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Clinical and histopathological changes in palatal mucosa following two treatment modalities in patients wearing maxillary complete dentures with suction cup

Identifieur interne : 005218 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 005217; suivant : 005219

Clinical and histopathological changes in palatal mucosa following two treatment modalities in patients wearing maxillary complete dentures with suction cup

Auteurs : Yogesh Rao ; Mariette D Ouza ; Amit Porwal ; Pankaj Yadav ; Sheetal Kumar ; Amit Aggarwal

Source :

RBID : PMC:4067773

Abstract

Aim:

The aim of the study was to determine the clinical and histopathological effect on palatal hyperplasia caused by suction cups by different methods of management used for recovery of abused tissues.

Materials and Methods:

A total of 35 subjects agreed for biopsy procedure, from 50 patients who gave consent for the study. Out of the 35 subjects, 20 were randomly selected for treatment with discontinuation of denture (Group I) and 15 selected for denture relined with tissue conditioner (COE-comfort) (Group II). Punch biopsy procedure was performed on these patients to study the histopathology of the lesion before the two modalities of treatment was administered on them.

Results:

Inflammation caused by suction cup decreased considerably by both the treatment modalities, i.e., the use of tissue conditioner as well as discontinuation of denture (tissue rest) for a period of 2 weeks.

Conclusion:

It was concluded that wearing denture day and night considerably increased the severity of inflammatory papillary hyperplasia of palate. Healing was better with tissue conditioner when compared with tissue rest.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0976-237X.132301
PubMed: 24963236
PubMed Central: 4067773

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PMC:4067773

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<title>Aim:</title>
<p>The aim of the study was to determine the clinical and histopathological effect on palatal hyperplasia caused by suction cups by different methods of management used for recovery of abused tissues.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 35 subjects agreed for biopsy procedure, from 50 patients who gave consent for the study. Out of the 35 subjects, 20 were randomly selected for treatment with discontinuation of denture (Group I) and 15 selected for denture relined with tissue conditioner (COE-comfort) (Group II). Punch biopsy procedure was performed on these patients to study the histopathology of the lesion before the two modalities of treatment was administered on them.</p>
</sec>
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<title>Results:</title>
<p>Inflammation caused by suction cup decreased considerably by both the treatment modalities, i.e., the use of tissue conditioner as well as discontinuation of denture (tissue rest) for a period of 2 weeks.</p>
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<sec id="st4">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>It was concluded that wearing denture day and night considerably increased the severity of inflammatory papillary hyperplasia of palate. Healing was better with tissue conditioner when compared with tissue rest.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Contemp Clin Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Contemp Clin Dent</journal-id>
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<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">CCD-5-150</article-id>
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<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rao</surname>
<given-names>Yogesh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>D’souza</surname>
<given-names>Mariette</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
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<name>
<surname>Porwal</surname>
<given-names>Amit</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yadav</surname>
<given-names>Pankaj</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kumar</surname>
<given-names>Sheetal</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
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<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Aggarwal</surname>
<given-names>Amit</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<italic>Department of Prosthodontics, Maharana Pratap College of Dentistry and Research Centre, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India</italic>
</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Yogesh Rao, Senior Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics, Maharana Pratap College of Dentistry and Research Centre, Gwalior - 474 006, Madhya Pradesh, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="dryogesh.yadav@yahoo.com">dryogesh.yadav@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Apr-Jun</season>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>5</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>150</fpage>
<lpage>154</lpage>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © Contemporary Clinical Dentistry</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Aim:</title>
<p>The aim of the study was to determine the clinical and histopathological effect on palatal hyperplasia caused by suction cups by different methods of management used for recovery of abused tissues.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 35 subjects agreed for biopsy procedure, from 50 patients who gave consent for the study. Out of the 35 subjects, 20 were randomly selected for treatment with discontinuation of denture (Group I) and 15 selected for denture relined with tissue conditioner (COE-comfort) (Group II). Punch biopsy procedure was performed on these patients to study the histopathology of the lesion before the two modalities of treatment was administered on them.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Results:</title>
<p>Inflammation caused by suction cup decreased considerably by both the treatment modalities, i.e., the use of tissue conditioner as well as discontinuation of denture (tissue rest) for a period of 2 weeks.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>It was concluded that wearing denture day and night considerably increased the severity of inflammatory papillary hyperplasia of palate. Healing was better with tissue conditioner when compared with tissue rest.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Papillary hyperplasia</kwd>
<kwd>suction cup</kwd>
<kwd>tissue conditioner</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Aggarwal, Amit" sort="Aggarwal, Amit" uniqKey="Aggarwal A" first="Amit" last="Aggarwal">Amit Aggarwal</name>
<name sortKey="D Ouza, Mariette" sort="D Ouza, Mariette" uniqKey="D Ouza M" first="Mariette" last="D Ouza">Mariette D Ouza</name>
<name sortKey="Kumar, Sheetal" sort="Kumar, Sheetal" uniqKey="Kumar S" first="Sheetal" last="Kumar">Sheetal Kumar</name>
<name sortKey="Porwal, Amit" sort="Porwal, Amit" uniqKey="Porwal A" first="Amit" last="Porwal">Amit Porwal</name>
<name sortKey="Rao, Yogesh" sort="Rao, Yogesh" uniqKey="Rao Y" first="Yogesh" last="Rao">Yogesh Rao</name>
<name sortKey="Yadav, Pankaj" sort="Yadav, Pankaj" uniqKey="Yadav P" first="Pankaj" last="Yadav">Pankaj Yadav</name>
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