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The seven-year cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants

Identifieur interne : 005104 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 005103; suivant : 005105

The seven-year cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants

Auteurs : Young-Kyun Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Bum-Su Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Pil-Young Yun [Corée du Sud] ; Sang-Un Mun [Corée du Sud] ; Yang-Jin Yi [Corée du Sud] ; Su-Gwan Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Kyung-In Jeong [Corée du Sud]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4028788

Abstract

Objectives

This study was performed to analyze the cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.) over a seven-year period.

Materials and Methods

A total of 105 patients who had 467 Osstem implants that were placed at the Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (Seongnam, Korea) from June 2003 through December 2005 were analyzed. The life table method and a cross-tubulation analysis, log rank test were used to evaluate the survival curve and the influence that the prognostic factors. The prognostic factors, i.e., age and gender of patients, diameter and length, type of implants, bone graft history and loading time were determined with a Cox proportional hazard model based on logistic regression analysis.

Results

The seven-year cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants was 95.37%. The Cox proportional hazard model revealed that the following factors had a significant influence on survival rate; increased diameter, reduced prosthetic loading period and performance of bone grafting.

Conclusion

The osstem implants showed satisfactory results over the seven-year study period.


Url:
DOI: 10.5125/jkaoms.2014.40.2.68
PubMed: 24868503
PubMed Central: 4028788

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PMC:4028788

Le document en format XML

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<title>Objectives</title>
<p>This study was performed to analyze the cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.) over a seven-year period.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>A total of 105 patients who had 467 Osstem implants that were placed at the Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (Seongnam, Korea) from June 2003 through December 2005 were analyzed. The life table method and a cross-tubulation analysis, log rank test were used to evaluate the survival curve and the influence that the prognostic factors. The prognostic factors, i.e., age and gender of patients, diameter and length, type of implants, bone graft history and loading time were determined with a Cox proportional hazard model based on logistic regression analysis.</p>
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<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>The seven-year cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants was 95.37%. The Cox proportional hazard model revealed that the following factors had a significant influence on survival rate; increased diameter, reduced prosthetic loading period and performance of bone grafting.</p>
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<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The osstem implants showed satisfactory results over the seven-year study period.</p>
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<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Korean Assoc Oral Maxillofac Surg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JKAOMS</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2234-7550</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2234-5930</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24868503</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4028788</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.5125/jkaoms.2014.40.2.68</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>The seven-year cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kim</surname>
<given-names>Young-Kyun</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Kim</surname>
<given-names>Bum-Su</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yun</surname>
<given-names>Pil-Young</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mun</surname>
<given-names>Sang-Un</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Yi</surname>
<given-names>Yang-Jin</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
<name>
<surname>Kim</surname>
<given-names>Su-Gwan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Jeong</surname>
<given-names>Kyung-In</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1">
<label>1</label>
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.</aff>
<aff id="A2">
<label>2</label>
Department of Orthodontics, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.</aff>
<aff id="A3">
<label>3</label>
Department of Prosthodontics, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.</aff>
<aff id="A4">
<label>4</label>
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea.</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp>Corresponding author: Su-Gwan Kim. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Chosun University, 309, Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 501-759, Korea. TEL: +82-62-220-3819, FAX: +82-62-228-7316,
<email>sgckim@chosun.ac.kr</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<month>4</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>28</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>40</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>68</fpage>
<lpage>75</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>29</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd">
<day>25</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>05</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2014 The Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. All rights reserved.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">
<license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (
<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</ext-link>
) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec>
<title>Objectives</title>
<p>This study was performed to analyze the cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.) over a seven-year period.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Materials and Methods</title>
<p>A total of 105 patients who had 467 Osstem implants that were placed at the Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital (Seongnam, Korea) from June 2003 through December 2005 were analyzed. The life table method and a cross-tubulation analysis, log rank test were used to evaluate the survival curve and the influence that the prognostic factors. The prognostic factors, i.e., age and gender of patients, diameter and length, type of implants, bone graft history and loading time were determined with a Cox proportional hazard model based on logistic regression analysis.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Results</title>
<p>The seven-year cumulative survival rate of Osstem implants was 95.37%. The Cox proportional hazard model revealed that the following factors had a significant influence on survival rate; increased diameter, reduced prosthetic loading period and performance of bone grafting.</p>
</sec>
<sec>
<title>Conclusion</title>
<p>The osstem implants showed satisfactory results over the seven-year study period.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<kwd>Dental implants</kwd>
<kwd>Survival rate</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group>
<fig id="F1" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Fig. 1</label>
<caption>
<p>Survival function curve.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-g001"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="F2" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Fig. 2</label>
<caption>
<p>Hazard function curve.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-g002"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="F3" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Fig. 3</label>
<caption>
<p>Comparison of the survival function curves between subgroups. SS II, US II, and GS II are Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.).</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-g003"></graphic>
</fig>
<table-wrap id="T1" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Table 1</label>
<caption>
<p>Implant diameters</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-i001"></graphic>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn>
<p>SS II, US II, US III, and GS II: Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.).</p>
</fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T2" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Table 2</label>
<caption>
<p>Implant length</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-i002"></graphic>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn>
<p>SS II, US II, US III, and GS II: Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.).</p>
</fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T3" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Table 3</label>
<caption>
<p>Distribution of implant position</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-i003"></graphic>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T4" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Table 4</label>
<caption>
<p>Seven-year cumulative survival analysis (total: 467, censored: 447, event: 20)</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-i004"></graphic>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn>
<p>
<sup>1</sup>
Life table method.</p>
</fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T5" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Table 5</label>
<caption>
<p>Comparison of subgroups according to implant type</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-i005"></graphic>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn>
<p>SS II, US II, US III, and GS II: Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.).</p>
<p>Quantities of implants: SS II: 228, US II: 199, US III: 27, GS II: 13.</p>
<p>
<sup>1</sup>
Life table method.
<sup>2</sup>
Log-rank test.</p>
</fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T6" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Table 6</label>
<caption>
<p>Evaluation of other prognostic factors</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-i006"></graphic>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn>
<p>(CI: confidence interval)</p>
<p>
<sup>1</sup>
Cox proportional hazard model.</p>
<p>
<sup>*</sup>
<italic>P</italic>
<0.05.</p>
</fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
<table-wrap id="T7" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Table 7</label>
<caption>
<p>Cases of implant failure</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="jkaoms-40-68-i007"></graphic>
<table-wrap-foot>
<fn>
<p>(ASA: American Society of Anesthesiologists, F: female, M: male, DM: diabetes mellitus, GBR: guided bone regeneration, OSFE: osteotome sinus floor elevation)</p>
<p>
<sup>1</sup>
Site: 1 (anterior maxilla), 2 (posterior maxilla), 3 (anterior mandible), 4 (posterior mandible).</p>
<p>SS II, US II: Osstem implants (Osstem Implant Co., Ltd.).</p>
</fn>
</table-wrap-foot>
</table-wrap>
</floats-group>
</pmc>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Corée du Sud</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Corée du Sud">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Kim, Young Kyun" sort="Kim, Young Kyun" uniqKey="Kim Y" first="Young-Kyun" last="Kim">Young-Kyun Kim</name>
</noRegion>
<name sortKey="Jeong, Kyung In" sort="Jeong, Kyung In" uniqKey="Jeong K" first="Kyung-In" last="Jeong">Kyung-In Jeong</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Bum Su" sort="Kim, Bum Su" uniqKey="Kim B" first="Bum-Su" last="Kim">Bum-Su Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Kim, Su Gwan" sort="Kim, Su Gwan" uniqKey="Kim S" first="Su-Gwan" last="Kim">Su-Gwan Kim</name>
<name sortKey="Mun, Sang Un" sort="Mun, Sang Un" uniqKey="Mun S" first="Sang-Un" last="Mun">Sang-Un Mun</name>
<name sortKey="Yi, Yang Jin" sort="Yi, Yang Jin" uniqKey="Yi Y" first="Yang-Jin" last="Yi">Yang-Jin Yi</name>
<name sortKey="Yun, Pil Young" sort="Yun, Pil Young" uniqKey="Yun P" first="Pil-Young" last="Yun">Pil-Young Yun</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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