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Denture adhesives improve mastication in denture wearers.

Identifieur interne : 004E90 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 004E89; suivant : 004E91

Denture adhesives improve mastication in denture wearers.

Auteurs : Thais Marques Simek Vega Gonçalves ; Flavia Carvalho Viu ; Leticia Machado Gonçalves ; Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24596911

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English descriptors

Abstract

This clinical trial evaluated the influence of denture adhesive (DA) use on masticatory function in denture wearers according to their denture-bearing ridge status.

PubMed: 24596911

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pubmed:24596911

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Denture adhesives improve mastication in denture wearers.</title>
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<name sortKey="Goncalves, Thais Marques Simek Vega" sort="Goncalves, Thais Marques Simek Vega" uniqKey="Goncalves T" first="Thais Marques Simek Vega" last="Gonçalves">Thais Marques Simek Vega Gonçalves</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Viu, Flavia Carvalho" sort="Viu, Flavia Carvalho" uniqKey="Viu F" first="Flavia Carvalho" last="Viu">Flavia Carvalho Viu</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Goncalves, Leticia Machado" sort="Goncalves, Leticia Machado" uniqKey="Goncalves L" first="Leticia Machado" last="Gonçalves">Leticia Machado Gonçalves</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" sort="Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" uniqKey="Garcia R" first="Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" last="Garcia">Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Denture adhesives improve mastication in denture wearers.</title>
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<name sortKey="Viu, Flavia Carvalho" sort="Viu, Flavia Carvalho" uniqKey="Viu F" first="Flavia Carvalho" last="Viu">Flavia Carvalho Viu</name>
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<name sortKey="Goncalves, Leticia Machado" sort="Goncalves, Leticia Machado" uniqKey="Goncalves L" first="Leticia Machado" last="Gonçalves">Leticia Machado Gonçalves</name>
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<name sortKey="Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" sort="Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" uniqKey="Garcia R" first="Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" last="Garcia">Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia</name>
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<title level="j">The International journal of prosthodontics</title>
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<term>Adhesives (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (pathology)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (physiology)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adhésifs (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mastication (physiologie)</term>
<term>Mouvement</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="therapeutic use" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adhesives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="usage thérapeutique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adhésifs</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Movement</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mouvement</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This clinical trial evaluated the influence of denture adhesive (DA) use on masticatory function in denture wearers according to their denture-bearing ridge status.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>03</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0893-2174</ISSN>
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<Volume>27</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2014 Mar-Apr</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of prosthodontics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Prosthodont</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Denture adhesives improve mastication in denture wearers.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>140-6</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.11607/ijp.3674</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This clinical trial evaluated the influence of denture adhesive (DA) use on masticatory function in denture wearers according to their denture-bearing ridge status.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Thirty edentulous subjects, wearing new well-fitting dentures, were classified as having either a normal or resorbed ridge. Mastication was evaluated in patients who completed chewing tests with and without two DA substances (cream or strips), which were randomly assigned. A chewing test with a sieve method analyzed masticatory performance. A kinesiographic device evaluated chewing cycle, and a visual analog scale measured masticatory ability. Data were submitted to Mauchly's sphericity test, and PROC MIXED procedures were conducted on repeated measures. Tukey-Kramer tests performed appropriate statistical comparisons (P ≤ .05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">DA use increased masticatory performance and ability in patients with both ridge types (P < .05). Subjects with resorbed ridges showed the best masticatory performance (P < .001) and lowest chewing cycle time (P < .001) with DA cream, followed by DA strips and the nonadhesive trial. For normal ridge subjects, decreases in ×50 values were only significant with DA use (P < .05), regardless of DA type. The denture-bearing ridge status alone did not alter masticatory function in any of the parameters evaluated.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">DAs improve mastication by shortening the chewing cycle and by enhancing chewing ability and performance.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
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<LastName>Gonçalves</LastName>
<ForeName>Thais Marques Simek Vega</ForeName>
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<LastName>Viu</LastName>
<ForeName>Flavia Carvalho</ForeName>
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<LastName>Gonçalves</LastName>
<ForeName>Leticia Machado</ForeName>
<Initials>LM</Initials>
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<LastName>Garcia</LastName>
<ForeName>Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country>United States</Country>
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<NameOfSubstance UI="D000269">Adhesives</NameOfSubstance>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000269" MajorTopicYN="N">Adhesives</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003781" MajorTopicYN="Y">Denture Retention</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003824" MajorTopicYN="Y">Denture, Complete</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008409" MajorTopicYN="N">Mastication</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009068" MajorTopicYN="N">Movement</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName>
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<Month>3</Month>
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<Hour>6</Hour>
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<name sortKey="Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" sort="Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" uniqKey="Garcia R" first="Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues" last="Garcia">Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues Garcia</name>
<name sortKey="Goncalves, Leticia Machado" sort="Goncalves, Leticia Machado" uniqKey="Goncalves L" first="Leticia Machado" last="Gonçalves">Leticia Machado Gonçalves</name>
<name sortKey="Goncalves, Thais Marques Simek Vega" sort="Goncalves, Thais Marques Simek Vega" uniqKey="Goncalves T" first="Thais Marques Simek Vega" last="Gonçalves">Thais Marques Simek Vega Gonçalves</name>
<name sortKey="Viu, Flavia Carvalho" sort="Viu, Flavia Carvalho" uniqKey="Viu F" first="Flavia Carvalho" last="Viu">Flavia Carvalho Viu</name>
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