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A 3-year report from a multicentre randomised controlled trial: immediately versus early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients.

Identifieur interne : 004B10 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 004B09; suivant : 004B11

A 3-year report from a multicentre randomised controlled trial: immediately versus early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients.

Auteurs : Tommaso Grandi ; Paolo Guazzi ; Rawad Samarani ; Giovanni Grandi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24179976

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English descriptors

Abstract

To compare implant failure, prosthesis failure and radiographic bone level changes of immediate non-occlusal loading versus early loading in partially edentulous patients 3 years after implant placement.

PubMed: 24179976

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pubmed:24179976

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">A 3-year report from a multicentre randomised controlled trial: immediately versus early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients.</title>
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<name sortKey="Grandi, Tommaso" sort="Grandi, Tommaso" uniqKey="Grandi T" first="Tommaso" last="Grandi">Tommaso Grandi</name>
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<name sortKey="Guazzi, Paolo" sort="Guazzi, Paolo" uniqKey="Guazzi P" first="Paolo" last="Guazzi">Paolo Guazzi</name>
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<name sortKey="Samarani, Rawad" sort="Samarani, Rawad" uniqKey="Samarani R" first="Rawad" last="Samarani">Rawad Samarani</name>
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<name sortKey="Grandi, Giovanni" sort="Grandi, Giovanni" uniqKey="Grandi G" first="Giovanni" last="Grandi">Giovanni Grandi</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">A 3-year report from a multicentre randomised controlled trial: immediately versus early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients.</title>
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<name sortKey="Grandi, Tommaso" sort="Grandi, Tommaso" uniqKey="Grandi T" first="Tommaso" last="Grandi">Tommaso Grandi</name>
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<title level="j">European journal of oral implantology</title>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immediate Dental Implant Loading (adverse effects)</term>
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<term>Torque</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Moment de torsion</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Pose immédiate d'implant dentaire (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Immediate Dental Implant Loading</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Pose immédiate d'implant dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Single-Blind Method</term>
<term>Torque</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Moment de torsion</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To compare implant failure, prosthesis failure and radiographic bone level changes of immediate non-occlusal loading versus early loading in partially edentulous patients 3 years after implant placement.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2014</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1756-2406</ISSN>
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<Volume>6</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Season>Autumn</Season>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>European journal of oral implantology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Eur J Oral Implantol</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A 3-year report from a multicentre randomised controlled trial: immediately versus early loaded implants in partially edentulous patients.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>217-24</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To compare implant failure, prosthesis failure and radiographic bone level changes of immediate non-occlusal loading versus early loading in partially edentulous patients 3 years after implant placement.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A total of 80 patients with partial edentulism were selected for a two implant-supported immediate restoration and randomised to immediate loading (test group) or early loading (control group) after 2 months, 40 patients for each group. To be included in the study, implants had to be inserted with a torque ≥ 30 Ncm. In the test group, implants were provided with non-occluding temporary restorations. In the control group, healing abutments were attached and implants were left to heal nonsubmerged. Definitive prostheses were delivered 2 months after surgery with full occlusal contacts. The outcome variables were implant failure, prosthesis failure, complications and radiographic bone level changes at implants 3 years after loading. The assessor was blinded to group assignment.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Eighty-one implants were immediately loaded and 80 were early loaded. Two immediately loaded patients and 1 early loaded patient dropped out at 3 years. No implant failed. Two complications occurred in the immediate loading group and 1 in the early loading group. There were no significant differences in bone levels changes at 36 months between the two groups (P = 0.67; difference 0.2 mm; 95% CI -0.23, 0.63). Immediately loaded implants lost 0.90 mm (95% CI 0.63, 1.17) and early loaded implants 1.10 mm (95% CI 0.81, 1.39).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">If adequate primary stability was achieved, no statistically significant difference in failure rates, complications or bone level changes between implants loaded immediately or early were observed 3 years after placement in partially edentulous patients.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Grandi</LastName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D057893" MajorTopicYN="Y">Immediate Dental Implant Loading</DescriptorName>
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<name sortKey="Guazzi, Paolo" sort="Guazzi, Paolo" uniqKey="Guazzi P" first="Paolo" last="Guazzi">Paolo Guazzi</name>
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