Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Epidemiological survey on edentulousness.

Identifieur interne : 004282 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 004281; suivant : 004283

Epidemiological survey on edentulousness.

Auteurs : N Simhachalam Reddy [Inde] ; Nallala Amarendra Reddy ; R. Narendra ; Sashi Deepth Reddy

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23151711

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English descriptors

Abstract

India has a large geriatric population of 77 millions, comprising 7.7% of its total population. One of the major handicaps in the elderly is loss of teeth, affecting their mastication, dietary intake and nutritional status.

PubMed: 23151711

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pubmed:23151711

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Epidemiological survey on edentulousness.</title>
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<name sortKey="Reddy, N Simhachalam" sort="Reddy, N Simhachalam" uniqKey="Reddy N" first="N Simhachalam" last="Reddy">N Simhachalam Reddy</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College, RIMS, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India. drchalam_77@yahoo.co.in</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College, RIMS, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Andhra Pradesh</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Reddy, Nallala Amarendra" sort="Reddy, Nallala Amarendra" uniqKey="Reddy N" first="Nallala Amarendra" last="Reddy">Nallala Amarendra Reddy</name>
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<name sortKey="Narendra, R" sort="Narendra, R" uniqKey="Narendra R" first="R" last="Narendra">R. Narendra</name>
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<name sortKey="Reddy, Sashi Deepth" sort="Reddy, Sashi Deepth" uniqKey="Reddy S" first="Sashi Deepth" last="Reddy">Sashi Deepth Reddy</name>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Dental Caries (complications)</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dentures (utilization)</term>
<term>Diet</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>India (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (etiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (complications)</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Social Class</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Tobacco Use Disorder (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire (utilisation)</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (étiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires ()</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Inde (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Indice de masse corporelle</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Trouble lié au tabagisme (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tobacco Use Disorder</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
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<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilization" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dentures</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Inde</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Trouble lié au tabagisme</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Body Mass Index</term>
<term>Diet</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Social Class</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term>
<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Classe sociale</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice de masse corporelle</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">India has a large geriatric population of 77 millions, comprising 7.7% of its total population. One of the major handicaps in the elderly is loss of teeth, affecting their mastication, dietary intake and nutritional status.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>16</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1526-3711</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>13</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2012</Year>
<Month>Jul</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
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<Title>The journal of contemporary dental practice</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Contemp Dent Pract</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Epidemiological survey on edentulousness.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>562-70</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="UNLABELLED">India has a large geriatric population of 77 millions, comprising 7.7% of its total population. One of the major handicaps in the elderly is loss of teeth, affecting their mastication, dietary intake and nutritional status.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="AIMS AND OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The present study was planned to assess the level of edentulousness, cause of edentulousness, denture wearing and denture needs of the middle and elderly in the society and study was correlated between habits and socioeconomic variables, diet and body mass index (BMI).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A total of 500 subjects (random sampling) from dental outpatient were studied. A prepared questionnaire was developed, explained, interviewed and questions were filled personally.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The level of edentulousness was found to be high in the subjects with low socioeconomic status and in advancing age with no significant difference between male and females. Another finding was very low level of denture wearing of 62% needing complete denture and partial denture only 10.4% of subjects wearing dentures. Mixed diet population had higher level of edentulousness compared with vegetarians. The BMI was correlated with level of edentulousness.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The study clearly showed that there is lack of dental awareness, so dental education and motivation in very important. The study concludes that the need for prosthodontics care will increase due to the increase in life span. This study is clinically significant with regard to knowing the root cause of edentulism, either partial or complete. Out of 62% tooth loss, dental caries (37.4%) topped the cause for tooth loss followed by combination of dental caries and periodontal disease (12.2%).</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>N Simhachalam</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Government Dental College, RIMS, Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, India. drchalam_77@yahoo.co.in</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Sashi Deepth</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName>
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