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Stafne Bone Defect: Report of Two Cases

Identifieur interne : 004163 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 004162; suivant : 004164

Stafne Bone Defect: Report of Two Cases

Auteurs : A. P. Münevvero Lu [Turquie] ; K. C. Ayd N [Turquie]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3461625

Abstract

Stafne bone defects are asymptomatic lingual bone depressions of the lower jaw. In 1942, Stafne described for the first time 35 asymptomatic, radiolucent cavities, unilaterally located in the posterior region of the mandible, between the mandibular angle and the third molar, below the inferior dental canal and slightly above the basis mandibulae. In this study, the clinical and radiological characteristics of 2 cases of Stafne bone defects were described. Orthopantomograph and CBCT were used for diagnosing the defects. The bone defects of two patients in this study were asymptomatic and any other bone lesions, such as cysts and tumors, were excluded because no signs of inflammatory or tumoral changes were evident Therefore, surgery was not considered and the patients were followed for 1 year. Stafne bone defect was an incidental finding, presenting no evolutionary changes, and as such conservatory therapy based on periodic controls was indicated. Currently, complementary techniques such as CT are sufficient to establish a certain diagnosis.


Url:
DOI: 10.1155/2012/654839
PubMed: 23050171
PubMed Central: 3461625

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PMC:3461625

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<p>Stafne bone defects are asymptomatic lingual bone depressions of the lower jaw. In 1942, Stafne described for the first time 35 asymptomatic, radiolucent cavities, unilaterally located in the posterior region of the mandible, between the mandibular angle and the third molar, below the inferior dental canal and slightly above the basis mandibulae. In this study, the clinical and radiological characteristics of 2 cases of Stafne bone defects were described. Orthopantomograph and CBCT were used for diagnosing the defects. The bone defects of two patients in this study were asymptomatic and any other bone lesions, such as cysts and tumors, were excluded because no signs of inflammatory or tumoral changes were evident Therefore, surgery was not considered and the patients were followed for 1 year. Stafne bone defect was an incidental finding, presenting no evolutionary changes, and as such conservatory therapy based on periodic controls was indicated. Currently, complementary techniques such as CT are sufficient to establish a certain diagnosis.</p>
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<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Case Rep Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Case Rep Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">CRIM.DENTISTRY</journal-id>
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<article-title>Stafne Bone Defect: Report of Two Cases</article-title>
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<name>
<surname>Münevveroğlu</surname>
<given-names>A. P.</given-names>
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<xref ref-type="aff" rid="I1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Aydın</surname>
<given-names>K. C.</given-names>
</name>
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<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
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<aff id="I1">
<sup>1</sup>
Pedodonti Ana Bilim Dalı, Dişhekimliği Fakültesi, İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, 34083 Fatih, Turkey</aff>
<aff id="I2">
<sup>2</sup>
Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi Anabilim Dalı, Dişhekimliği Fakültesi Ağız, İstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, 34083 Fatih, Turkey</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">*A. P. Münevveroğlu:
<email>apatir@medipol.edu.tr</email>
</corresp>
<fn fn-type="other">
<p>Academic Editors: A. C. B. Delbem, A. Markopoulos, and A. Milosevic</p>
</fn>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub">
<day>23</day>
<month>9</month>
<year>2012</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>2012</volume>
<elocation-id>654839</elocation-id>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>30</day>
<month>7</month>
<year>2012</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>28</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2012</year>
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<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright © 2012 A. P. Münevveroğlu and K. C. Aydın.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2012</copyright-year>
<license xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/">
<license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<p>Stafne bone defects are asymptomatic lingual bone depressions of the lower jaw. In 1942, Stafne described for the first time 35 asymptomatic, radiolucent cavities, unilaterally located in the posterior region of the mandible, between the mandibular angle and the third molar, below the inferior dental canal and slightly above the basis mandibulae. In this study, the clinical and radiological characteristics of 2 cases of Stafne bone defects were described. Orthopantomograph and CBCT were used for diagnosing the defects. The bone defects of two patients in this study were asymptomatic and any other bone lesions, such as cysts and tumors, were excluded because no signs of inflammatory or tumoral changes were evident Therefore, surgery was not considered and the patients were followed for 1 year. Stafne bone defect was an incidental finding, presenting no evolutionary changes, and as such conservatory therapy based on periodic controls was indicated. Currently, complementary techniques such as CT are sufficient to establish a certain diagnosis.</p>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
<floats-group>
<fig id="fig1" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Figure 1</label>
<caption>
<p>Panoramic radiography showing the radiolucent area.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="CRIM.DENTISTRY2012-654839.001"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig2" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Figure 2</label>
<caption>
<p>CBCT images: (a) sagital view displaying continuous 1 mm width sections, (b) horizontal view displaying the cavity outline with diminished buccal cortical bone, and (c) 3D reconstruction of the left mandible displaying buccal cortical bone reduction.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="CRIM.DENTISTRY2012-654839.002"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig3" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Figure 3</label>
<caption>
<p>Panoramic radiography showing the radiolucent area.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="CRIM.DENTISTRY2012-654839.003"></graphic>
</fig>
<fig id="fig4" orientation="portrait" position="float">
<label>Figure 4</label>
<caption>
<p>CBCT images: (a) sagital view displaying continuous 1 mm width sections, (b) horizontal view displaying the cavity outline, and (c) 3D reconstruction of the right mandible displaying buccal cortical bone reduction.</p>
</caption>
<graphic xlink:href="CRIM.DENTISTRY2012-654839.004"></graphic>
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<name sortKey="Ayd N, K C" sort="Ayd N, K C" uniqKey="Ayd N K" first="K. C." last="Ayd N">K. C. Ayd N</name>
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