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Anatomical changes in the structure of the temporomandibular joint caused by complete edentulousness.

Identifieur interne : 003654 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 003653; suivant : 003655

Anatomical changes in the structure of the temporomandibular joint caused by complete edentulousness.

Auteurs : Kinga Csad [Hongrie] ; Krisztina Márton ; Péter Kivovics

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21605161

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The posterior slope of the articular eminence of completely edentulous patients compared to patients with maintained occlusion shows significant flattening.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2011.00498.x
PubMed: 21605161

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pubmed:21605161

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Anatomical changes in the structure of the temporomandibular joint caused by complete edentulousness.</title>
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<name sortKey="Csad, Kinga" sort="Csad, Kinga" uniqKey="Csad K" first="Kinga" last="Csad">Kinga Csad</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Hongrie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Semmelweis University, Budapest</wicri:regionArea>
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<settlement type="city">Budapest</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Marton, Krisztina" sort="Marton, Krisztina" uniqKey="Marton K" first="Krisztina" last="Márton">Krisztina Márton</name>
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<name sortKey="Kivovics, Peter" sort="Kivovics, Peter" uniqKey="Kivovics P" first="Péter" last="Kivovics">Péter Kivovics</name>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Cephalometry (methods)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fiducial Markers</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted (methods)</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional (methods)</term>
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<term>Radiography, Dental, Digital (methods)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic (methods)</term>
<term>Temporal Bone (pathology)</term>
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<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Céphalométrie ()</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle ()</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Marques de positionnement</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Os temporal (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Radiographie numérisée dentaire ()</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique ()</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur ()</term>
<term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (étiologie)</term>
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<term>Articulation temporomandibulaire</term>
<term>Os temporal</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term>
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<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
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<term>Radiography, Dental, Digital</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
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<term>Temporal Bone</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint</term>
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<term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fiducial Markers</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Young Adult</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
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<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Marques de positionnement</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Radiographie numérisée dentaire</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The posterior slope of the articular eminence of completely edentulous patients compared to patients with maintained occlusion shows significant flattening.</div>
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<Month>05</Month>
<Day>22</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1741-2358</ISSN>
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<Volume>29</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
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<Year>2012</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
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<Title>Gerodontology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Gerodontology</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Anatomical changes in the structure of the temporomandibular joint caused by complete edentulousness.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The posterior slope of the articular eminence of completely edentulous patients compared to patients with maintained occlusion shows significant flattening.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this present study was to reveal a possible correlation between edentulousness and the flattening of the eminence and to find out whether this deformation is connected to age.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Thirty patients were examined in three groups, each consisting of 10 persons (group I: 18- to 25-year-old patients with maintained occlusion, group II: patients over 60 with maintained occlusion, group III: edentulous patients over 60). The three groups were compared according to dental status, age, sex and side. Measurements were carried out on orthopantomographic images taken with Kodak 8000 Digital Panoramic System. The angle of the posterior slope of the articular eminence relative to the Frankfort plane was measured on both sides. Data were analysed statistically with the one-way anova test (α = 0.05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The highest values were measured in group I (right side: 39.8 ± 5.4°, left side: 43.0 ± 5.9°), values were somewhat lower in group II (right side: 38.9 ± 4.7°, left side: 39.5 ± 7.4°) and were the lowest in group III, which was significantly lower on both sides than the results of group I and group II (right side: 29.8 ± 6.0°, left side: 31.9 ± 5.2°, p < 0.01). The correlation coefficient between age and the flattening of the eminence in group I, II and III was 0.23, 0.35 and 0.92, respectively.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The flattening of the articular eminence could be correlated with age; however, the rate of deformation is significantly higher in completely edentulous patients than in patients with maintained occlusion.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2011 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S.</CopyrightInformation>
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<LastName>Csadó</LastName>
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