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Radiomorphometric indices and their relation to alveolar bone loss in completely edentulous Turkish patients: a retrospective study.

Identifieur interne : 002618 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 002617; suivant : 002619

Radiomorphometric indices and their relation to alveolar bone loss in completely edentulous Turkish patients: a retrospective study.

Auteurs : Bulem Yüzügüllü [Turquie] ; Ayse Gulsahi ; Pervin Imirzalioglu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19231567

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English descriptors

Abstract

In edentulous patients, alveolar bone loss is a critical factor that affects denture retention, stability, and masticatory function. In addition to their use for the assessment of bone quality, panoramic radiomorphometric indices have been used to observe signs of bone resorption. Currently, there is no published data on the possible relationships between bone loss, radiomorphometric indices, and edentulism.

DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3913(09)60021-4
PubMed: 19231567

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pubmed:19231567

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<title xml:lang="en">Radiomorphometric indices and their relation to alveolar bone loss in completely edentulous Turkish patients: a retrospective study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Yuzugullu, Bulem" sort="Yuzugullu, Bulem" uniqKey="Yuzugullu B" first="Bulem" last="Yüzügüllü">Bulem Yüzügüllü</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Baskent University, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, Turkey. bulemy@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Turquie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Baskent University, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Ankara</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Gulsahi, Ayse" sort="Gulsahi, Ayse" uniqKey="Gulsahi A" first="Ayse" last="Gulsahi">Ayse Gulsahi</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Imirzalioglu, Pervin" sort="Imirzalioglu, Pervin" uniqKey="Imirzalioglu P" first="Pervin" last="Imirzalioglu">Pervin Imirzalioglu</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Radiomorphometric indices and their relation to alveolar bone loss in completely edentulous Turkish patients: a retrospective study.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Baskent University, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, Turkey. bulemy@gmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Imirzalioglu, Pervin" sort="Imirzalioglu, Pervin" uniqKey="Imirzalioglu P" first="Pervin" last="Imirzalioglu">Pervin Imirzalioglu</name>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (pathology)</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bicuspid</term>
<term>Cephalometry (standards)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Molar</term>
<term>Radiography, Dental (standards)</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Turkey</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Céphalométrie (normes)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Molaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prémolaire</term>
<term>Radiographie dentaire (normes)</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Turquie</term>
<term>Valeurs de référence</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="normes" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Céphalométrie</term>
<term>Radiographie dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="standards" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cephalometry</term>
<term>Radiography, Dental</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bicuspid</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Molar</term>
<term>Reference Values</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sensitivity and Specificity</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
<term>Turkey</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Molaire</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prémolaire</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Sensibilité et spécificité</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Turquie</term>
<term>Valeurs de référence</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In edentulous patients, alveolar bone loss is a critical factor that affects denture retention, stability, and masticatory function. In addition to their use for the assessment of bone quality, panoramic radiomorphometric indices have been used to observe signs of bone resorption. Currently, there is no published data on the possible relationships between bone loss, radiomorphometric indices, and edentulism.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">19231567</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>30</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1097-6841</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>101</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>Mar</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthet Dent</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Radiomorphometric indices and their relation to alveolar bone loss in completely edentulous Turkish patients: a retrospective study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>160-5</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1016/S0022-3913(09)60021-4</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="STATEMENT OF PROBLEM" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">In edentulous patients, alveolar bone loss is a critical factor that affects denture retention, stability, and masticatory function. In addition to their use for the assessment of bone quality, panoramic radiomorphometric indices have been used to observe signs of bone resorption. Currently, there is no published data on the possible relationships between bone loss, radiomorphometric indices, and edentulism.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of age and gender on the mandibular cortical index, panoramic mandibular index, and mandibular cortical width, as well as alveolar bone loss and bone height, using panoramic radiographs of patients having been edentulous for more than 2 years.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Panoramic radiographs of 94 edentulous patients (41.5% men and 58.5% women) were assessed. In addition to gender and age, the mandibular cortical index (normal cortex, mild or severe erosions on endosteal margin of the mandible), panoramic mandibular index, mandibular cortical width at the mental foramen region, alveolar bone loss, and bone heights of the premolar and molar regions of the mandible were recorded. Statistical comparisons were performed using chi-square, Mann-Whitney U, Kruskal-Wallis, and 2-way ANOVA tests (alpha=.05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Mild erosions on the endosteal margin of the mandible were more frequently seen in age groups of 60 in women (P<.001). While the mean values of the mandibular cortical width were stable as age increased in men, the mean mandibular cortical width values decreased significantly with age in women (P<.01). The panoramic mandibular index, alveolar bone loss, and bone heights were not affected by age or gender.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Severe erosions on the endosteal margin of the mandible are seen more frequently in women over 60 years in age. While mean mandibular cortical width values are stable in men over 60 years, mean mandibular cortical width values decrease significantly in women of the same age group.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Yüzügüllü</LastName>
<ForeName>Bulem</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Baskent University, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara, Turkey. bulemy@gmail.com</Affiliation>
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<LastName>Gulsahi</LastName>
<ForeName>Ayse</ForeName>
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<LastName>Imirzalioglu</LastName>
<ForeName>Pervin</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Country>United States</Country>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016301" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Bone Loss</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001641" MajorTopicYN="N">Bicuspid</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D002508" MajorTopicYN="N">Cephalometry</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008963" MajorTopicYN="N">Molar</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D011861" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography, Dental</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000592" MajorTopicYN="Y">standards</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D012016" MajorTopicYN="N">Reference Values</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018709" MajorTopicYN="N">Statistics, Nonparametric</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014421" MajorTopicYN="N">Turkey</DescriptorName>
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