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Factors associated with masticatory performance in unilateral distal extension removable partial denture patients.

Identifieur interne : 001881 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001880; suivant : 001882

Factors associated with masticatory performance in unilateral distal extension removable partial denture patients.

Auteurs : Wacharasak Tumrasvin [Japon] ; Kenji Fueki ; Takashi Ohyama

Source :

RBID : pubmed:16433648

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Masticatory performance of denture patients is an outcome of the intricate inter-relationship between patient characteristics and denture construction. This study aimed to identify both patient- and denture-related factors associated with masticatory performance in unilateral distal extension removable partial denture patients (RPDs).

DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-849X.2006.00065.x
PubMed: 16433648

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pubmed:16433648

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Factors associated with masticatory performance in unilateral distal extension removable partial denture patients.</title>
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<name sortKey="Tumrasvin, Wacharasak" sort="Tumrasvin, Wacharasak" uniqKey="Tumrasvin W" first="Wacharasak" last="Tumrasvin">Wacharasak Tumrasvin</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Masticatory Function Rehabilitation, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan. wacha.rpro@tmd.ac.jp</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Masticatory Function Rehabilitation, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8549</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Fueki, Kenji" sort="Fueki, Kenji" uniqKey="Fueki K" first="Kenji" last="Fueki">Kenji Fueki</name>
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<name sortKey="Ohyama, Takashi" sort="Ohyama, Takashi" uniqKey="Ohyama T" first="Takashi" last="Ohyama">Takashi Ohyama</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Masticatory Function Rehabilitation, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan. wacha.rpro@tmd.ac.jp</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Dental Arch (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (physiopathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Arcade dentaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Masticatory performance of denture patients is an outcome of the intricate inter-relationship between patient characteristics and denture construction. This study aimed to identify both patient- and denture-related factors associated with masticatory performance in unilateral distal extension removable partial denture patients (RPDs).</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>02</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1059-941X</ISSN>
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<Volume>15</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
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<MedlineDate>2006 Jan-Feb</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
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<Title>Journal of prosthodontics : official journal of the American College of Prosthodontists</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthodont</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Factors associated with masticatory performance in unilateral distal extension removable partial denture patients.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>25-31</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Masticatory performance of denture patients is an outcome of the intricate inter-relationship between patient characteristics and denture construction. This study aimed to identify both patient- and denture-related factors associated with masticatory performance in unilateral distal extension removable partial denture patients (RPDs).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Seventy-two patients (25 male and 47 female, mean age 63.4 +/- 6.7 years) with unilateral distal extension RPDs were included in the study. The Mixing Ability Index (MAI) obtained from a chewing test using standard two-colored wax cubes, determined masticatory performance. The effect of each evaluated factor on masticatory performance was first determined by an independent t-test or one-way analysis of variance. The statistically significant factors were entered in a model of multivariate linear regression analysis to estimate the independent effect on MAI.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The MAI ranged from -3.06 to 0.80 (Mean -0.71 +/- 0.86). Univariate analyses identified male gender, high maximum bite force, more functional tooth units, and natural dentition opposing RPDs as patient factors increasing the MAI. Multivariate analysis (adjusted R(2)= 0.346) revealed that gender (p < 0.001), maximum bite force (p= 0.02), and number of functional tooth units (p= 0.03) were independent predictors for masticatory performance. None of the denture-related factors had a significant influence on MAI.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Gender, maximum bite force, and number of functional tooth units were the main factors influencing masticatory performance of unilateral distal extension RPD patients.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright (c) 2006 by The American College of Prosthodontists.</CopyrightInformation>
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<Affiliation>Department of Masticatory Function Rehabilitation, Division of Oral Health Sciences, Graduate School, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8549, Japan. wacha.rpro@tmd.ac.jp</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001732" MajorTopicYN="N">Bite Force</DescriptorName>
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