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A 3-arm study of early loading of rough-surfaced implants in the completely edentulous maxilla and in the edentulous posterior maxilla and mandible: results after 1 year of loading.

Identifieur interne : 001566 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001565; suivant : 001567

A 3-arm study of early loading of rough-surfaced implants in the completely edentulous maxilla and in the edentulous posterior maxilla and mandible: results after 1 year of loading.

Auteurs : Thomas Nordin [Suède] ; Roland Nilsson ; Anders Frykholm ; Mats Hallman

Source :

RBID : pubmed:15623065

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Abstract

The aim of the present prospective study was to evaluate the concept of early loading of rough-surfaced implants in the completely edentulous maxilla and in the edentulous posterior mandible and maxilla.

PubMed: 15623065

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pubmed:15623065

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<title xml:lang="en">A 3-arm study of early loading of rough-surfaced implants in the completely edentulous maxilla and in the edentulous posterior maxilla and mandible: results after 1 year of loading.</title>
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<name sortKey="Nordin, Thomas" sort="Nordin, Thomas" uniqKey="Nordin T" first="Thomas" last="Nordin">Thomas Nordin</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery, Sophiahemmet Private Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
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<name sortKey="Nilsson, Roland" sort="Nilsson, Roland" uniqKey="Nilsson R" first="Roland" last="Nilsson">Roland Nilsson</name>
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<name sortKey="Frykholm, Anders" sort="Frykholm, Anders" uniqKey="Frykholm A" first="Anders" last="Frykholm">Anders Frykholm</name>
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<name sortKey="Hallman, Mats" sort="Hallman, Mats" uniqKey="Hallman M" first="Mats" last="Hallman">Mats Hallman</name>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Periodontal Splints</term>
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<term>Radiography</term>
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<term>Torque</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de régression</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Attelles parodontales</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Moment de torsion</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Periodontal Splints</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Regression Analysis</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Torque</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de régression</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Attelles parodontales</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Moment de torsion</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of the present prospective study was to evaluate the concept of early loading of rough-surfaced implants in the completely edentulous maxilla and in the edentulous posterior mandible and maxilla.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">15623065</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2005</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0882-2786</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2004 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A 3-arm study of early loading of rough-surfaced implants in the completely edentulous maxilla and in the edentulous posterior maxilla and mandible: results after 1 year of loading.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>880-6</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of the present prospective study was to evaluate the concept of early loading of rough-surfaced implants in the completely edentulous maxilla and in the edentulous posterior mandible and maxilla.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Fifty-four consecutive patients were treated. Twenty patients were completely edentulous in the maxilla (group A), 19 patients were edentulous in the posterior left and/or right maxilla (group B), and 15 patients were edentulous in the posterior left and/or right mandible (group C). One patient in group B and 5 in group C were bilaterally treated. Two hundred thirty-four solid screw-type, sandblasted, large-grit, acid-etched (SLA) ITI implants were placed, 58 (25%) immediately after tooth extraction. Mean placement torque and standard deviations were measured at all sites. Sixty fixed prostheses were delivered after a mean delay of 9 days (range, 4 to 22 days). Mean marginal bone reduction was measured after 1 year of loading.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Two implants were lost (0.9%), 1 before functional loading and 1 after 1 year. All other implants were clinically stable, with a mean marginal bone loss of 0.75 mm (+/-1.3 mm). Marginal bone loss ranged from 0 to 3.5 mm. Mean placement torque on implants placed in healed bone or immediately after tooth extraction ranged from 29.1+/-9.3 Ncm to 35.5+/-5.8 Ncm. No statistical difference was found (P > .05) between implants placed in healed bone and those placed immediately after tooth extraction.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">There is little documentation for immediate or early loading in the areas studied. However, in this study, favorable results were obtained in 54 consecutive patients in these regions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In this study population, early loading protocols can be applied with predictable results using rough-surfaced implants for rehabilitation of the completely edentulous maxilla, posterior maxilla, and posterior mandible.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Nordin</LastName>
<ForeName>Thomas</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery, Sophiahemmet Private Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Roland</ForeName>
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<Country>United States</Country>
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<DescriptorName UI="D015921" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Implants</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D019232" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Restoration Failure</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003799" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Stress Analysis</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010516" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Splints</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011446" MajorTopicYN="N">Prospective Studies</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D011859" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012044" MajorTopicYN="N">Regression Analysis</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013499" MajorTopicYN="N">Surface Properties</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D019415" MajorTopicYN="N">Torque</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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