Two-year changes in mandibular bone mass in an osteoporotic population.
Identifieur interne : 001411 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 001410; suivant : 001412Two-year changes in mandibular bone mass in an osteoporotic population.
Auteurs : P J Kribbs [États-Unis]Source :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1992.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Absorptiométrie photonique, Adulte d'âge moyen, Calcitriol (administration et posologie), Calcitriol (usage thérapeutique), Calcium alimentaire (administration et posologie), Densité osseuse, Femelle, Humains, Mandibule (), Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Ménopause, Méthode en double aveugle, Ostéoporose (anatomopathologie), Ostéoporose (physiopathologie), Placebo, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Vitamines (administration et posologie).
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Calcitriol, Calcium alimentaire, Vitamines.
- anatomopathologie : Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Ostéoporose.
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire édentée, Ostéoporose.
- usage thérapeutique : Calcitriol.
- Absorptiométrie photonique, Adulte d'âge moyen, Densité osseuse, Femelle, Humains, Mandibule, Ménopause, Méthode en double aveugle, Placebo, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Absorptiometry, Photon, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Density, Calcitriol (administration & dosage), Calcitriol (therapeutic use), Calcium, Dietary (administration & dosage), Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Mandible (drug effects), Mandible (pathology), Menopause, Middle Aged, Osteoporosis (pathology), Osteoporosis (physiopathology), Placebos, Vitamins (administration & dosage).
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Calcitriol, Calcium, Dietary, Vitamins.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Calcitriol.
- drug effects : Mandible.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible, Osteoporosis.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Osteoporosis.
- Absorptiometry, Photon, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Density, Double-Blind Method, Female, Humans, Menopause, Middle Aged, Placebos.
Abstract
Deficiency of 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol (the active form of vitamin D) may be a major factor contributing to osteoporosis. This study measured mandibular bone mass over 2 years in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis and evaluated whether 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol increased mandibular bone mass. All subjects increased dietary calcium to 1000 mg per day and took a multivitamin supplement with 400 IU of vitamin D daily. There was a large variation in the amount of change in mandibular bone mass, but no significant difference attributed to the administration of 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol. With those dietary and vitamin supplements, 83% of the subjects were able to maintain or increase their mandibular bone mass.
PubMed: 1527749
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Photon</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Bone Density</term><term>Double-Blind Method</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Menopause</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Placebos</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Absorptiométrie photonique</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Densité osseuse</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mandibule</term><term>Ménopause</term><term>Méthode en double aveugle</term><term>Placebo</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Deficiency of 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol (the active form of vitamin D) may be a major factor contributing to osteoporosis. This study measured mandibular bone mass over 2 years in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis and evaluated whether 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol increased mandibular bone mass. All subjects increased dietary calcium to 1000 mg per day and took a multivitamin supplement with 400 IU of vitamin D daily. There was a large variation in the amount of change in mandibular bone mass, but no significant difference attributed to the administration of 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol. With those dietary and vitamin supplements, 83% of the subjects were able to maintain or increase their mandibular bone mass.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">1527749</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1992</Year><Month>10</Month><Day>20</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>21</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3913</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>67</Volume><Issue>5</Issue><PubDate><Year>1992</Year><Month>May</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthet Dent</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Two-year changes in mandibular bone mass in an osteoporotic population.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>653-5</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Deficiency of 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol (the active form of vitamin D) may be a major factor contributing to osteoporosis. This study measured mandibular bone mass over 2 years in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis and evaluated whether 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol increased mandibular bone mass. All subjects increased dietary calcium to 1000 mg per day and took a multivitamin supplement with 400 IU of vitamin D daily. There was a large variation in the amount of change in mandibular bone mass, but no significant difference attributed to the administration of 1,25 Dihydroxycholecalciferol. With those dietary and vitamin supplements, 83% of the subjects were able to maintain or increase their mandibular bone mass.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kribbs</LastName><ForeName>P J</ForeName><Initials>PJ</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Washington, School of Dentistry, Seattle.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>5R33 DEO 6033-03</GrantID><Acronym>DE</Acronym><Agency>NIDCR NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016430">Clinical Trial</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013487">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Prosthet Dent</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0376364</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-3913</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><ChemicalList><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002136">Calcium, Dietary</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D010919">Placebos</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D014815">Vitamins</NameOfSubstance></Chemical><Chemical><RegistryNumber>FXC9231JVH</RegistryNumber><NameOfSubstance UI="D002117">Calcitriol</NameOfSubstance></Chemical></ChemicalList><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015502" MajorTopicYN="N">Absorptiometry, Photon</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and 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UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000187" MajorTopicYN="N">drug effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008593" MajorTopicYN="N">Menopause</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010024" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteoporosis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010919" MajorTopicYN="N">Placebos</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014815" 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