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Provisional implants for anchoring removable interim prostheses in edentulous jaws: a clinical study.

Identifieur interne : 000D57 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000D56; suivant : 000D58

Provisional implants for anchoring removable interim prostheses in edentulous jaws: a clinical study.

Auteurs : Gerald Krennmair [Autriche] ; Michael Weinl Nder ; Stefan Schmidinger

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12939013

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English descriptors

Abstract

The behavior of provisional implants in edentulous maxillae/mandibles used for anchoring removable interim overdentures was followed for the time of the intended healing of the definitive implants.

PubMed: 12939013

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pubmed:12939013

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Provisional implants for anchoring removable interim prostheses in edentulous jaws: a clinical study.</title>
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<name sortKey="Krennmair, Gerald" sort="Krennmair, Gerald" uniqKey="Krennmair G" first="Gerald" last="Krennmair">Gerald Krennmair</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Dental School, University of Vienna, Austria. krennmair@aon.at</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Dental School, University of Vienna</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Vienna</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Weinl Nder, Michael" sort="Weinl Nder, Michael" uniqKey="Weinl Nder M" first="Michael" last="Weinl Nder">Michael Weinl Nder</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Schmidinger, Stefan" sort="Schmidinger, Stefan" uniqKey="Schmidinger S" first="Stefan" last="Schmidinger">Stefan Schmidinger</name>
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<MedlineDate>2003 Jul-Aug</MedlineDate>
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<title xml:lang="en">Provisional implants for anchoring removable interim prostheses in edentulous jaws: a clinical study.</title>
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<nlm:affiliation>Dental School, University of Vienna, Austria. krennmair@aon.at</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Autriche</country>
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<name sortKey="Weinl Nder, Michael" sort="Weinl Nder, Michael" uniqKey="Weinl Nder M" first="Michael" last="Weinl Nder">Michael Weinl Nder</name>
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<title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
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<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires temporaires</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Temporary</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires temporaires</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The behavior of provisional implants in edentulous maxillae/mandibles used for anchoring removable interim overdentures was followed for the time of the intended healing of the definitive implants.</div>
</front>
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<PMID Version="1">12939013</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2003</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0882-2786</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>18</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2003 Jul-Aug</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Provisional implants for anchoring removable interim prostheses in edentulous jaws: a clinical study.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>582-8</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The behavior of provisional implants in edentulous maxillae/mandibles used for anchoring removable interim overdentures was followed for the time of the intended healing of the definitive implants.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Twenty-eight edentulous arches (19 maxillae, 9 mandibles) were provided with 77 provisional implants (2 to 4 in maxillae; 2 or 3 in mandibles) for anchoring removable interim prostheses (overdentures). The provisional implants were to be maintained until final restoration (6 to 9 months in the maxilla and 3 months in the mandible). The loss rate of provisional implants and handling and behavior of the anchored overdenture were monitored until the definitive prosthetic restoration was placed.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Twenty-three (29.8%) of the 77 provisional implants were lost prematurely. The loss rate of maxillary provisional implants (21/58; 36.2%) was significantly higher than that of mandibular implants (2/19; 10.5%) (P < .01). Determination of terminal stability (by means of the Periotest) of the provisional implants showed higher stability in the mandible (+3.8 +/- 2.3) than in the maxilla (+8.6 +/- 3.9) (P < .05). In obvious contrast to mandibular interim overdentures, handling of maxillary interim overdentures was found to improve significantly during the follow-up period (P < .01).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">With both the low loss rate in the mandible and the higher loss rate seen in the maxilla, placement of provisional implants fulfills the requirements for initiating immediate prosthetic rehabilitation. The removable interim overdenture can be adequately stabilized and provides for added patient comfort and satisfaction as compared to a conventional complete denture. An important aspect of the continued use of provisional implants concerns the expectations placed in these implants by both clinician and patient, which are quite different than those for definitive implants.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Krennmair</LastName>
<ForeName>Gerald</ForeName>
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<LastName>Weinländer</LastName>
<ForeName>Michael</ForeName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008334" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandible</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008437" MajorTopicYN="N">Maxilla</DescriptorName>
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