Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Longitudinal study of dental implants in a periodontally compromised population.

Identifieur interne : 000183 ( Ncbi/Merge ); précédent : 000182; suivant : 000184

Longitudinal study of dental implants in a periodontally compromised population.

Auteurs : L. Sbordone [Italie] ; A. Barone ; R N Ciaglia ; L. Ramaglia ; V J Iacono

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10588495

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of this longitudinal study was to determine the clinical status and the composition of the subgingival microbiota of dental implants and natural teeth in patients with a history of periodontitis.

DOI: 10.1902/jop.1999.70.11.1322
PubMed: 10588495

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Le document en format XML

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<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
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<name sortKey="Barone, A" sort="Barone, A" uniqKey="Barone A" first="A" last="Barone">A. Barone</name>
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<name sortKey="Ciaglia, R N" sort="Ciaglia, R N" uniqKey="Ciaglia R" first="R N" last="Ciaglia">R N Ciaglia</name>
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<name sortKey="Ramaglia, L" sort="Ramaglia, L" uniqKey="Ramaglia L" first="L" last="Ramaglia">L. Ramaglia</name>
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<name sortKey="Ciaglia, R N" sort="Ciaglia, R N" uniqKey="Ciaglia R" first="R N" last="Ciaglia">R N Ciaglia</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Capnocytophaga (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants (microbiology)</term>
<term>Dental Plaque (microbiology)</term>
<term>Eikenella corrodens (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fusobacterium nucleatum (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria (isolation & purification)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (microbiology)</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (microbiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Periodontium (microbiology)</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Bactéries anaérobies à Gram négatif (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Capnocytophaga (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Eikenella corrodens (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fusobacterium nucleatum (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Implants dentaires (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Numération de colonies microbiennes</term>
<term>Parodonte (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Plaque dentaire (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Capnocytophaga</term>
<term>Eikenella corrodens</term>
<term>Fusobacterium nucleatum</term>
<term>Gram-Negative Anaerobic Bacteria</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</term>
<term>Bactéries anaérobies à Gram négatif</term>
<term>Capnocytophaga</term>
<term>Eikenella corrodens</term>
<term>Fusobacterium nucleatum</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Parodonte</term>
<term>Plaque dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Plaque</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
<term>Periodontium</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Colony Count, Microbial</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Smoking</term>
<term>Statistics, Nonparametric</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Numération de colonies microbiennes</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Statistique non paramétrique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tabagisme</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of this longitudinal study was to determine the clinical status and the composition of the subgingival microbiota of dental implants and natural teeth in patients with a history of periodontitis.</div>
</front>
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<pubmed>
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<PMID Version="1">10588495</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>09</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3492</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>70</Volume>
<Issue>11</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>Nov</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of periodontology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Periodontol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Longitudinal study of dental implants in a periodontally compromised population.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1322-9</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The purpose of this longitudinal study was to determine the clinical status and the composition of the subgingival microbiota of dental implants and natural teeth in patients with a history of periodontitis.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Twenty-five partially edentulous patients treated for moderate to advanced adult periodontitis and having a total of 42 implants participated in this 3-year study. The assessment of clinical status was done 1, 2, and 3 years after prosthetic loading (T1, T2, and T3, respectively). Clinical parameters evaluated included probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), gingival index (GI), and plaque index (PI). The subgingival microbiota at peri-implant and periodontal sites were analyzed at T1 and T2.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">No significant difference in clinical parameters between implants and teeth and within the 2 groups between different time points was observed through the study. PD and CAL measurements of sampled periodontal and peri-implant sites did not show any statistically significant difference through the study and between the 2 groups. PI of sampled periodontal sites showed a statistically significant improvement during the study. From the morphological observation of the subgingival microbiota, a significant difference in the composition of motile rods between implants and teeth was found at T1. There were no differences detected in the subgingival microbiota, culturally identified at peri-implant and periodontal sites for the duration of the study.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In conclusion, implants were colonized by the indigenous periodontal microbiota and were well maintained in patients with a history of periodontitis. No significant association between progressing or non-progressing periodontal or peri-implant sampled sites in terms of loss of attachment and infection with at least one of the searched periodontal pathogens was found, suggesting that the presence of putative periodontopathogens at peri-implant and periodontal sites may not be associated with future attachment loss or implant failure.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>L</ForeName>
<Initials>L</Initials>
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<Affiliation>Facolta' di Medicina e Chirurgia, Universita' di Pisa, Italy.</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>A</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
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<Chemical>
<RegistryNumber>0</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D015921">Dental Implants</NameOfSubstance>
</Chemical>
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<CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016976" MajorTopicYN="N">Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000704" MajorTopicYN="N">Analysis of Variance</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003758" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Implantation, Endosseous</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003773" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Plaque</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
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<DescriptorName UI="D016124" MajorTopicYN="N">Eikenella corrodens</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009910" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Hygiene</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012307" MajorTopicYN="N">Risk Factors</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012907" MajorTopicYN="N">Smoking</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D018709" MajorTopicYN="N">Statistics, Nonparametric</DescriptorName>
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<name sortKey="Iacono, V J" sort="Iacono, V J" uniqKey="Iacono V" first="V J" last="Iacono">V J Iacono</name>
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