The relationship between occlusal support and physical exercise ability.
Identifieur interne : 009D47 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 009D46; suivant : 009D48The relationship between occlusal support and physical exercise ability.
Auteurs : T. Ishijima [Japon] ; T. Hirai ; H. Koshino ; Y. Konishi ; Y. YokoyamaSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiologie : Activité motrice.
- physiopathologie : Bouche édentée, Malocclusion dentaire.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Bouche édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Exercice physique, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Occlusion dentaire, Prothèse dentaire complète, Temps de réaction.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiology : Motor Activity.
- physiopathology : Malocclusion, Mouth, Edentulous.
- rehabilitation : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Dental Occlusion, Denture, Complete, Exercise, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Reaction Time.
Abstract
This study was conducted to elucidate the relationship between the presence of occlusal support in edentulous subjects and their ability for physical exercise. Ten complete denture wearers were selected and instructed to jump vertically while standing on a force plate with and without occlusal support (i.e. dentures). On the curve recorded by the force plate (1) reaction time (latency) (2) jump elevation time and (3) maximum kicking force were analysed. The reaction time, which is an index of physical quickness, was significantly prolonged when the subjects lost their occlusal support. This result suggests that reconstruction of occlusal support at a desirable mandibular position has significance not only for the restoration of masticatory function but also for the maintenance of physical exercise.
PubMed: 9687121
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<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Exercise</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Malocclusion (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Motor Activity (physiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Activité motrice (physiologie)</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Exercice physique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Malocclusion dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Temps de réaction</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Activité motrice</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Motor Activity</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Malocclusion dentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Malocclusion</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Exercise</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Reaction Time</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion dentaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Temps de réaction</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study was conducted to elucidate the relationship between the presence of occlusal support in edentulous subjects and their ability for physical exercise. Ten complete denture wearers were selected and instructed to jump vertically while standing on a force plate with and without occlusal support (i.e. dentures). On the curve recorded by the force plate (1) reaction time (latency) (2) jump elevation time and (3) maximum kicking force were analysed. The reaction time, which is an index of physical quickness, was significantly prolonged when the subjects lost their occlusal support. This result suggests that reconstruction of occlusal support at a desirable mandibular position has significance not only for the restoration of masticatory function but also for the maintenance of physical exercise.</div>
</front>
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