Hard and soft tissue reactions to ITI screw implants: 3-year longitudinal results of a prospective study.
Identifieur interne : 009A64 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 009A63; suivant : 009A65Hard and soft tissue reactions to ITI screw implants: 3-year longitudinal results of a prospective study.
Auteurs : A. Behneke [Allemagne] ; N. Behneke ; B. D'Hoedt ; W. WagnerSource :
- The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants [ 0882-2786 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Abandons des patients, Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Cicatrisation de plaie, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Exsudat gingival, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires (effets indésirables), Implants dentaires unitaires, Maladies de la mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique), Maladies de la mâchoire (étiologie), Maladies parodontales (imagerie diagnostique), Maladies parodontales (étiologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Ostéo-intégration, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables), Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie, Reproductibilité des résultats, Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie), Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique), Résorption osseuse (étiologie), Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi, Études longitudinales, Études prospectives.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Implants dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux.
- imagerie diagnostique : Maladies de la mâchoire, Maladies parodontales, Résorption alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée.
- étiologie : Maladies de la mâchoire, Maladies parodontales, Résorption alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse.
- Abandons des patients, Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Cicatrisation de plaie, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Exsudat gingival, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires unitaires, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Ostéo-intégration, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie, Reproductibilité des résultats, Résultat thérapeutique, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi, Études longitudinales, Études prospectives.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging), Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology), Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging), Bone Resorption (etiology), Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects), Dental Implants (adverse effects), Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Humans, Jaw Diseases (diagnostic imaging), Jaw Diseases (etiology), Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Osseointegration, Patient Dropouts, Periodontal Diseases (diagnostic imaging), Periodontal Diseases (etiology), Prospective Studies, Radiography, Reproducibility of Results, Treatment Outcome, Wound Healing.
- MESH :
- chemical , adverse effects : Dental Implants.
- adverse effects : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Bone Loss, Bone Resorption, Jaw Diseases, Periodontal Diseases.
- etiology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Bone Resorption, Jaw Diseases, Periodontal Diseases.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Gingival Crevicular Fluid, Humans, Longitudinal Studies, Male, Middle Aged, Osseointegration, Patient Dropouts, Prospective Studies, Radiography, Reproducibility of Results, Treatment Outcome, Wound Healing.
Abstract
Between November 1988 and July 1992, a total of 320 ITI screw implants were consecutively placed in 109 patients. The patients were observed in a prospective longitudinal study focusing on implant success and clinical proof. Radiologic and clinical parameters were established at specific time intervals to examine hard and soft tissue reactions. Clinical parameters and the measured bone resorption were analyzed for possible correlation. Seventy-five percent (n = 82) of patients were edentulous, and 16% (n = 17) had distal extensions or extended edentulous spaces. Nine percent (n = 10) of the implants were for single-tooth replacement. During the follow-up period, a total of 10 patients with 29 implants dropped out, and 6 implants were lost as a result of failed osseointegration. The cumulative implant survival rate was 98.1%, and the cumulative implant success rate, using strict criteria for success, was 97.1% after 3 years. The mean bone loss between implant placement and prosthetic restoration was 0.8 mm. For the period between prosthetic treatment and the 3-year examination, a mean annual bone resorption of approximately 0.1 mm was observed. The periodontal parameters indicated a healthy soft tissue response during the time of observation. The statistical correlation analysis showed a definite relationship between the crevicular fluid volume and bone resorption. The results of this 3-year study indicate that ITI screw implants, with their nonsubmerged healing characteristic, can serve as a reliable foundation for implant-supported restorations.
PubMed: 9425755
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pubmed:9425755Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Implants (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Patient Dropouts</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Abandons des patients</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Exsudat gingival</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (étiologie)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Gingival Crevicular Fluid</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Patient Dropouts</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
<term>Wound Healing</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Abandons des patients</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Exsudat gingival</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
</keywords>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Between November 1988 and July 1992, a total of 320 ITI screw implants were consecutively placed in 109 patients. The patients were observed in a prospective longitudinal study focusing on implant success and clinical proof. Radiologic and clinical parameters were established at specific time intervals to examine hard and soft tissue reactions. Clinical parameters and the measured bone resorption were analyzed for possible correlation. Seventy-five percent (n = 82) of patients were edentulous, and 16% (n = 17) had distal extensions or extended edentulous spaces. Nine percent (n = 10) of the implants were for single-tooth replacement. During the follow-up period, a total of 10 patients with 29 implants dropped out, and 6 implants were lost as a result of failed osseointegration. The cumulative implant survival rate was 98.1%, and the cumulative implant success rate, using strict criteria for success, was 97.1% after 3 years. The mean bone loss between implant placement and prosthetic restoration was 0.8 mm. For the period between prosthetic treatment and the 3-year examination, a mean annual bone resorption of approximately 0.1 mm was observed. The periodontal parameters indicated a healthy soft tissue response during the time of observation. The statistical correlation analysis showed a definite relationship between the crevicular fluid volume and bone resorption. The results of this 3-year study indicate that ITI screw implants, with their nonsubmerged healing characteristic, can serve as a reliable foundation for implant-supported restorations.</div>
</front>
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