Alveolar bone resorption: a histologic study comparing bone turnover in the edentulous mandible and iliac crest.
Identifieur interne : 009374 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 009373; suivant : 009375Alveolar bone resorption: a histologic study comparing bone turnover in the edentulous mandible and iliac crest.
Auteurs : H. Devlin [Royaume-Uni] ; P. Sloan ; F. LutherSource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Ilium, Maladies mandibulaires, Mâchoire édentée, Résorption alvéolaire.
- Densité osseuse, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- pathology : Alveolar Bone Loss, Ilium, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandibular Diseases.
- Aged, Bone Density, Female, Humans, Male.
Abstract
The extent of bone formation and resorption in alveolar and basal mandibular bone was measured in 17 edentulous individuals. For comparison, samples of iliac crest bone were also collected because this bone is often used for standard site assessment of skeletal measures of bone turnover. The specimens were processed for undecalcified resin histology. The results indicated extensive bone resorption at the periosteal surface of the alveolar crest, with little evidence of subsequent osteoid formation. Endosteal osteoid formation did occur, which tended to maintain the thickness of the cortical bone at the alveolar crest. Mandibular basal bone displayed a remodeling pattern similar to that seen in the iliac crest.
PubMed: 8006843
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pubmed:8006843Le document en format XML
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<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0022-3913</idno>
<imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (pathology)</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Ilium (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (pathology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Ilium (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ilium</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Ilium</term>
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<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The extent of bone formation and resorption in alveolar and basal mandibular bone was measured in 17 edentulous individuals. For comparison, samples of iliac crest bone were also collected because this bone is often used for standard site assessment of skeletal measures of bone turnover. The specimens were processed for undecalcified resin histology. The results indicated extensive bone resorption at the periosteal surface of the alveolar crest, with little evidence of subsequent osteoid formation. Endosteal osteoid formation did occur, which tended to maintain the thickness of the cortical bone at the alveolar crest. Mandibular basal bone displayed a remodeling pattern similar to that seen in the iliac crest.</div>
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