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Estimates of time and propensity for dental treatment among institutionalised elders.

Identifieur interne : 009250 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 009249; suivant : 009251

Estimates of time and propensity for dental treatment among institutionalised elders.

Auteurs : P. Mojon ; M I Macentee

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7750972

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English descriptors

Abstract

The oral health and concerns of elderly residents were surveyed in a stratified random selection of 41 long-term care facilities in Vancouver. The residents who could participate were examined and interviewed to determine their oral health and concerns about dental treatment. The need and time required for treatment were estimated in six groups to reflect the propensity for treatment in dentate and edentate subjects. The propensity for treatment was high in about one-third of the participants whereas it was unlikely that one-tenth of those examined would ever use a dental service. In general, there was a widespread need for a diagnostic service because so few had been examined by a dentist in the previous year. Prosthodontics accounted for most of the treatment in all of the propensity groups, with substantially more time required by the dentate residents. There was also a substantial need for management of mucosal pathoses and oral hygiene and, to a lesser extent, for dental restorations and endodontics. Overall, our estimates indicate a substantial need for dental treatment among residents of long-term care facilities, although the need is reduced by half if the propensity for treatment is considered.

PubMed: 7750972

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P. Mojon
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Départment de Prosthèse Dentaire, Ecole de Médecine Dentaire, Genève Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Genève Switzerland</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Départment de Prosthèse Dentaire, Ecole de Médecine Dentaire, Genève Switzerland.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Genève Switzerland</wicri:noCountry>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Canada (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (psychology)</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dental Care for Aged (utilization)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Frail Elderly</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Nursing Homes</term>
<term>Observer Variation</term>
<term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Sampling Studies</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term>
<term>Biais de l'observateur</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Canada (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Institutionnalisation</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maisons de repos</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Personne âgée fragile</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées ()</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (psychologie)</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (utilisation)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études par échantillonnage</term>
<term>Évaluation gériatrique</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
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<term>Dental Care for Aged</term>
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<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Canada</term>
<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Frail Elderly</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Nursing Homes</term>
<term>Observer Variation</term>
<term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Sampling Studies</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term>
<term>Biais de l'observateur</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Institutionnalisation</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maisons de repos</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Personne âgée fragile</term>
<term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études par échantillonnage</term>
<term>Évaluation gériatrique</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The oral health and concerns of elderly residents were surveyed in a stratified random selection of 41 long-term care facilities in Vancouver. The residents who could participate were examined and interviewed to determine their oral health and concerns about dental treatment. The need and time required for treatment were estimated in six groups to reflect the propensity for treatment in dentate and edentate subjects. The propensity for treatment was high in about one-third of the participants whereas it was unlikely that one-tenth of those examined would ever use a dental service. In general, there was a widespread need for a diagnostic service because so few had been examined by a dentist in the previous year. Prosthodontics accounted for most of the treatment in all of the propensity groups, with substantially more time required by the dentate residents. There was also a substantial need for management of mucosal pathoses and oral hygiene and, to a lesser extent, for dental restorations and endodontics. Overall, our estimates indicate a substantial need for dental treatment among residents of long-term care facilities, although the need is reduced by half if the propensity for treatment is considered.</div>
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