Collagen/hydroxylapatite implant for augmenting deficient alveolar ridges: twelve-month clinical data.
Identifieur interne : 006F57 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 006F56; suivant : 006F58Collagen/hydroxylapatite implant for augmenting deficient alveolar ridges: twelve-month clinical data.
Auteurs : D R Mehlisch [États-Unis] ; T D Taylor ; D G Leibold ; R. Hiatt ; D E Waite ; P D Waite ; D M Laskin ; S T SmithSource :
- Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons [ 0278-2391 ] ; 1988.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Bouche édentée (), Collagène, Durapatite, Femelle, Humains, Hydroxyapatites, Mâle, Procédures de chirurgie préprothétique en odontologie (), Prothèses et implants, Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études multicentriques comme sujet.
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Collagen, Durapatite, Hydroxyapatites.
- methods : Alveolar Ridge Augmentation, Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic.
- surgery : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Multicenter Studies as Topic, Prostheses and Implants.
Abstract
In a multicenter study, 77 edentulous patients had mandibular augmentation with implants of purified fibrillar collagen combined with dense hydroxylapatite (Alveoform Biograft); 22 of these patients also had maxillary augmentation. Most patients had Class III or IV mandibular atrophy, and had outpatient surgery with the subperiosteal tunneling technique. Temporary splints were worn for 24 hours post-surgery. Mean ridge height was 15.3 mm before surgery and 19.5 mm after 12 months, an augmentation of 4.2 mm. Predictable compaction occurred largely in the first few months after denture loading. Most patients, surgeons, and prosthodontists assessed the results of the procedure as good to excellent at 1 year following implantation. Adverse experiences, largely dehiscence and paresthesia, tended to resolve over time. Sera from ten patients demonstrated antibodies to bovine collagen that were not clinically significant. Alveolar augmentation with collagen/hydroxylapatite achieved clinically significant results that compared favorably with those achieved with other types of ceramic implants.
PubMed: 2845038
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pubmed:2845038Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods)</term>
<term>Collagen</term>
<term>Durapatite</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Hydroxyapatites</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Multicenter Studies as Topic</term>
<term>Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic (methods)</term>
<term>Prostheses and Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Collagène</term>
<term>Durapatite</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hydroxyapatites</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Procédures de chirurgie préprothétique en odontologie ()</term>
<term>Prothèses et implants</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études multicentriques comme sujet</term>
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<term>Durapatite</term>
<term>Hydroxyapatites</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Oral Surgical Procedures, Preprosthetic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Multicenter Studies as Topic</term>
<term>Prostheses and Implants</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Collagène</term>
<term>Durapatite</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hydroxyapatites</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Procédures de chirurgie préprothétique en odontologie</term>
<term>Prothèses et implants</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études multicentriques comme sujet</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In a multicenter study, 77 edentulous patients had mandibular augmentation with implants of purified fibrillar collagen combined with dense hydroxylapatite (Alveoform Biograft); 22 of these patients also had maxillary augmentation. Most patients had Class III or IV mandibular atrophy, and had outpatient surgery with the subperiosteal tunneling technique. Temporary splints were worn for 24 hours post-surgery. Mean ridge height was 15.3 mm before surgery and 19.5 mm after 12 months, an augmentation of 4.2 mm. Predictable compaction occurred largely in the first few months after denture loading. Most patients, surgeons, and prosthodontists assessed the results of the procedure as good to excellent at 1 year following implantation. Adverse experiences, largely dehiscence and paresthesia, tended to resolve over time. Sera from ten patients demonstrated antibodies to bovine collagen that were not clinically significant. Alveolar augmentation with collagen/hydroxylapatite achieved clinically significant results that compared favorably with those achieved with other types of ceramic implants.</div>
</front>
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