Three-dimensional analysis of incisive canals in human dentulous and edentulous maxillary bones
Identifieur interne : 006B22 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 006B21; suivant : 006B23Three-dimensional analysis of incisive canals in human dentulous and edentulous maxillary bones
Auteurs : Masayuki Fukuda ; Satoru Matsunaga ; Kento Odaka ; Yuuya Oomine ; Masaaki Kasahara ; Masahito Yamamoto ; Shinichi AbeSource :
- International Journal of Implant Dentistry [ 2198-4034 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to reveal the structural properties that need to be considered in dental implant treatment by investigating differences between dentulous and edentulous maxillae in the three-dimensional (3D) microstructure of the incisive canals (ICs) and their surrounding bone.
A total of 40 maxillary bones comprising 20 dentulous maxillae and 20 edentulous maxillae were imaged by micro-CT for 3D observation and measurement of the IC and alveolar bone in the anterior region of the IC.
The Y-morphology canal was most frequently observed at 60% in dentulous maxilla and 55% in edentulous maxilla. There was a significant difference between dentulous and edentulous maxillae in IC diameter and volume, but no significant difference between the two in the major axis of the ICs.
The anatomic structure surrounding the IC has limited area for implant placement. Therefore, where esthetic and long-term maintenance requirements are taken into account, careful attention is needed when setting the placement position. Also, due to the resorption of bone, edentulous maxillae have a different IC morphology from dentulous maxillae, and therefore, a cautious approach is required.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s40729-015-0012-4
PubMed: 27747634
PubMed Central: 5005666
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Masayuki Fukuda<affiliation><nlm:aff id="Aff1"> Department of Anatomy, Tokyo Dental College, 2-9-18, Misaki-cho, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0061 Japan</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tokyo 101-0061 Japan</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tokyo 101-0061 Japan</wicri:noCountry>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Three-dimensional analysis of incisive canals in human dentulous and edentulous maxillary bones</title>
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<series><title level="j">International Journal of Implant Dentistry</title>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p> The purpose of this study was to reveal the structural properties that need to be considered in dental implant treatment by investigating differences between dentulous and edentulous maxillae in the three-dimensional (3D) microstructure of the incisive canals (ICs) and their surrounding bone.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>A total of 40 maxillary bones comprising 20 dentulous maxillae and 20 edentulous maxillae were imaged by micro-CT for 3D observation and measurement of the IC and alveolar bone in the anterior region of the IC.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The Y-morphology canal was most frequently observed at 60% in dentulous maxilla and 55% in edentulous maxilla. There was a significant difference between dentulous and edentulous maxillae in IC diameter and volume, but no significant difference between the two in the major axis of the ICs.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The anatomic structure surrounding the IC has limited area for implant placement. Therefore, where esthetic and long-term maintenance requirements are taken into account, careful attention is needed when setting the placement position. Also, due to the resorption of bone, edentulous maxillae have a different IC morphology from dentulous maxillae, and therefore, a cautious approach is required.</p>
</sec>
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