Comparative evaluation of effect of complete denture wears on the flow rate of saliva in both medicated and apparently healthy patients
Identifieur interne : 006842 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 006841; suivant : 006843Comparative evaluation of effect of complete denture wears on the flow rate of saliva in both medicated and apparently healthy patients
Auteurs : Abhay Sonthalia [Inde] ; Arun P. Chandrasekaran [Inde] ; Sheetal P. Mhaske [Inde] ; Mayank Lau [Inde] ; V. R. Joshy [Inde] ; George Attokaran [Inde]Source :
- Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry [ 2231-0762 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
In the denture wearing people, saliva is necessary to create adhesion, cohesion, and surface tension that ultimately leads to the increased retention of the denture. Medications have some influence on the flow rate of saliva and denture retention. The present study evaluates the effect of complete denture wear on the flow rate of saliva in both medicated and apparently healthy patients.
The participants were 42 edentulous individuals aged 35–70 years requiring complete denture prostheses. The participants were divided into two groups of medicated and unmedicated. Unstimulated whole saliva was collected at 24 h and 3 months after the insertion of new complete dentures in both the groups. The data obtained were analyzed using Student's paired
In the unmedicated group, the mean salivary flow rate was high at 24 h after denture insertion when compared to before denture insertion (
No significant difference in the salivary flow rate was found 3 months after denture insertion when compared to before denture insertion for both the medicated and unmedicated groups.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/2231-0762.183103
PubMed: 27382537
PubMed Central: 4916795
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Comparative evaluation of effect of complete denture wears on the flow rate of saliva in both medicated and apparently healthy patients</title><author><name sortKey="Sonthalia, Abhay" sort="Sonthalia, Abhay" uniqKey="Sonthalia A" first="Abhay" last="Sonthalia">Abhay Sonthalia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Awadh Dental College and Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Awadh Dental College and Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jharkhand</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chandrasekaran, Arun P" sort="Chandrasekaran, Arun P" uniqKey="Chandrasekaran A" first="Arun P." last="Chandrasekaran">Arun P. Chandrasekaran</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Karnataka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mhaske, Sheetal P" sort="Mhaske, Sheetal P" uniqKey="Mhaske S" first="Sheetal P." last="Mhaske">Sheetal P. Mhaske</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Oral Pathology, MA Rangoonwala Dental College, Maharashtra, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Pathology, MA Rangoonwala Dental College, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Mayank" sort="Lau, Mayank" uniqKey="Lau M" first="Mayank" last="Lau">Mayank Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Department of Prosthodontics, Darshan Dental College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Darshan Dental College, Udaipur, Rajasthan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rajasthan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Joshy, V R" sort="Joshy, V R" uniqKey="Joshy V" first="V. R." last="Joshy">V. R. Joshy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kerala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Attokaran, George" sort="Attokaran, George" uniqKey="Attokaran G" first="George" last="Attokaran">George Attokaran</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Department of Prosthodontics, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kerala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27382537</idno><idno type="pmc">4916795</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4916795</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4916795</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/2231-0762.183103</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000722</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000722</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000722</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000722</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000822</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000822</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">006842</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">006842</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Comparative evaluation of effect of complete denture wears on the flow rate of saliva in both medicated and apparently healthy patients</title><author><name sortKey="Sonthalia, Abhay" sort="Sonthalia, Abhay" uniqKey="Sonthalia A" first="Abhay" last="Sonthalia">Abhay Sonthalia</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Awadh Dental College and Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Awadh Dental College and Hospital, Jamshedpur, Jharkhand</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jharkhand</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chandrasekaran, Arun P" sort="Chandrasekaran, Arun P" uniqKey="Chandrasekaran A" first="Arun P." last="Chandrasekaran">Arun P. Chandrasekaran</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Melaka Manipal Medical College, Manipal University, Manipal, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Karnataka</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Mhaske, Sheetal P" sort="Mhaske, Sheetal P" uniqKey="Mhaske S" first="Sheetal P." last="Mhaske">Sheetal P. Mhaske</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Oral Pathology, MA Rangoonwala Dental College, Maharashtra, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Pathology, MA Rangoonwala Dental College, Maharashtra</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Maharashtra</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lau, Mayank" sort="Lau, Mayank" uniqKey="Lau M" first="Mayank" last="Lau">Mayank Lau</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff4">Department of Prosthodontics, Darshan Dental College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, Darshan Dental College, Udaipur, Rajasthan</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Rajasthan</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Joshy, V R" sort="Joshy, V R" uniqKey="Joshy V" first="V. R." last="Joshy">V. R. Joshy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff5">Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kerala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Attokaran, George" sort="Attokaran, George" uniqKey="Attokaran G" first="George" last="Attokaran">George Attokaran</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff6">Department of Prosthodontics, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, PSM College of Dental Science and Research, Thrissur, Kerala</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Kerala</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of International Society of Preventive & Community Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">2231-0762</idno><idno type="eISSN">2250-1002</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Aim and Objectives:</title><p>In the denture wearing people, saliva is necessary to create adhesion, cohesion, and surface tension that ultimately leads to the increased retention of the denture. Medications have some influence on the flow rate of saliva and denture retention. The present study evaluates the effect of complete denture wear on the flow rate of saliva in both medicated and apparently healthy patients.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>The participants were 42 edentulous individuals aged 35–70 years requiring complete denture prostheses. The participants were divided into two groups of medicated and unmedicated. Unstimulated whole saliva was collected at 24 h and 3 months after the insertion of new complete dentures in both the groups. The data obtained were analyzed using Student's paired <italic>t</italic>-test and unpaired <italic>t</italic>-test. Intergroup changes were compared with unpaired <italic>t</italic>-test. Intragroup changes were compared with paired <italic>t</italic>-test using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 22.0.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>In the unmedicated group, the mean salivary flow rate was high at 24 h after denture insertion when compared to before denture insertion (<italic>P</italic> = 0.001 VHS). In the medicated group, the observation was highly significant (<italic>P</italic> = 0.007 HS) 24 h after denture insertion and after 3 months (<italic>P</italic> = 0.02 S) when compared to before denture insertion.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>No significant difference in the salivary flow rate was found 3 months after denture insertion when compared to before denture insertion for both the medicated and unmedicated groups.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Turner, M" uniqKey="Turner M">M Turner</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jahangiri, L" uniqKey="Jahangiri L">L Jahangiri</name></author><author><name sortKey="Ship, Ja" uniqKey="Ship J">JA Ship</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Hardy, Ir" uniqKey="Hardy I">IR Hardy</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kapur, Kk" uniqKey="Kapur K">KK 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