Comparison of changes in retentive force of three stud attachments for implant overdentures
Identifieur interne : 005E90 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 005E89; suivant : 005E91Comparison of changes in retentive force of three stud attachments for implant overdentures
Auteurs : Su-Min Kim [Corée du Sud] ; Jae-Won Choi [Corée du Sud] ; Young-Chan Jeon [Corée du Sud] ; Chang-Mo Jeong [Corée du Sud] ; Mi-Jung Yun [Corée du Sud] ; So-Hyoun Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Jung-Bo Huh [Corée du Sud]Source :
- The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics [ 2005-7806 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the changes in retentive force of stud attachments for implant overdentures by
Three commercially available attachment systems were investigated: Kerator blue, O-ring red, and EZ lock. Two implant fixtures were embedded in parallel in each custom base mounting. Five pairs of each attachment system were tested. A universal testing machine was used to measure the retentive force during 2500 insertion and removal cycles. Surface changes on the components were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A Kruskal-Wallis test, followed by Pairwise comparison, was used to compare the retentive force between the groups, and to determine groups that were significantly different (α<.05).
A comparison of the initial retentive force revealed the highest value for Kerator, followed by the O-ring and EZ lock attachments. However, no significant difference was detected between Kerator and O-ring (
After 2500 insertion and removal cycles, all attachments exhibited significant loss in retention. Mechanism of retention loss can only be partially explained by surface changes.
Url:
DOI: 10.4047/jap.2015.7.4.303
PubMed: 26330977
PubMed Central: 4551786
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<author><name sortKey="Kim, Su Min" sort="Kim, Su Min" uniqKey="Kim S" first="Su-Min" last="Kim">Su-Min Kim</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Choi, Jae Won" sort="Choi, Jae Won" uniqKey="Choi J" first="Jae-Won" last="Choi">Jae-Won Choi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Jeon, Young Chan" sort="Jeon, Young Chan" uniqKey="Jeon Y" first="Young-Chan" last="Jeon">Young-Chan Jeon</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Jeong, Chang Mo" sort="Jeong, Chang Mo" uniqKey="Jeong C" first="Chang-Mo" last="Jeong">Chang-Mo Jeong</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Yun, Mi Jung" sort="Yun, Mi Jung" uniqKey="Yun M" first="Mi-Jung" last="Yun">Mi-Jung Yun</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Huh, Jung Bo" sort="Huh, Jung Bo" uniqKey="Huh J" first="Jung-Bo" last="Huh">Jung-Bo Huh</name>
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2005-7806</idno>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>PURPOSE</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to compare the changes in retentive force of stud attachments for implant overdentures by <italic>in vitro</italic>
2-year-wear simulation.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>MATERIALS AND METHODS</title>
<p>Three commercially available attachment systems were investigated: Kerator blue, O-ring red, and EZ lock. Two implant fixtures were embedded in parallel in each custom base mounting. Five pairs of each attachment system were tested. A universal testing machine was used to measure the retentive force during 2500 insertion and removal cycles. Surface changes on the components were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). A Kruskal-Wallis test, followed by Pairwise comparison, was used to compare the retentive force between the groups, and to determine groups that were significantly different (α<.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>RESULTS</title>
<p>A comparison of the initial retentive force revealed the highest value for Kerator, followed by the O-ring and EZ lock attachments. However, no significant difference was detected between Kerator and O-ring (<italic>P</italic>
>.05). After 2500 insertion and removal cycles, the highest retention loss was recorded for O-ring, and no significant difference between Kerator and EZ lock (<italic>P</italic>
>.05). Also, Kerator showed the highest retentive force, followed by EZ lock and O-ring, after 2500 cycles (<italic>P</italic>
<.05). Based on SEM analysis, the polymeric components in O-ring and Kerator were observed to exhibit surface wear and deformation.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>CONCLUSION</title>
<p>After 2500 insertion and removal cycles, all attachments exhibited significant loss in retention. Mechanism of retention loss can only be partially explained by surface changes.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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