Oral health-related quality of life of children seeking orthodontic treatment based on child oral health impact profile: A cross-sectional study
Identifieur interne : 005E83 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 005E82; suivant : 005E84Oral health-related quality of life of children seeking orthodontic treatment based on child oral health impact profile: A cross-sectional study
Auteurs : G. Thiruvenkadam ; Sharath Asokan ; J. Baby John ; P. R. Geetha Priya ; J. PrathibaSource :
- Contemporary Clinical Dentistry [ 0976-237X ] ; 2015.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to assess oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) using short form (SF) of child oral health impact profile (COHIP) in children aged 11–15 years who sought orthodontic treatment. A comparison was done between these children and age-matched peers who never had or sought orthodontic treatment.
This cross-sectional study included 227 children aged 11–15 years. A total of 110 participants had sought orthodontic treatment at KSR Institute of Dental Science and Research (orthodontic group) and 117 participants from a nearby school who had never undergone or sought orthodontic treatment (comparison group). OHRQoL was assessed with the SF of the COHIP, and malocclusion severity was assessed with the index of orthodontic treatment needs. Data presentation and statistical analysis were performed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Software (Version 19, SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA). The Chi-square test and Fischer exact tests were used to analyze the qualitative data.
Children with little to borderline treatment needs have a better quality of life when compared to children with definitive treatment needs (
Children who sought orthodontic treatment had lower quality of life scores than those who never had or never sought treatment.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0976-237X.161899
PubMed: 26321842
PubMed Central: 4549994
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Oral health-related quality of life of children seeking orthodontic treatment based on child oral health impact profile: A cross-sectional study</title><author><name sortKey="Thiruvenkadam, G" sort="Thiruvenkadam, G" uniqKey="Thiruvenkadam G" first="G." last="Thiruvenkadam">G. Thiruvenkadam</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asokan, Sharath" sort="Asokan, Sharath" uniqKey="Asokan S" first="Sharath" last="Asokan">Sharath Asokan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="John, J Baby" sort="John, J Baby" uniqKey="John J" first="J. Baby" last="John">J. Baby John</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geetha Priya, P R" sort="Geetha Priya, P R" uniqKey="Geetha Priya P" first="P. R." last="Geetha Priya">P. R. Geetha Priya</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Prathiba, J" sort="Prathiba, J" uniqKey="Prathiba J" first="J." last="Prathiba">J. Prathiba</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26321842</idno><idno type="pmc">4549994</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4549994</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4549994</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/0976-237X.161899</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000271</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000271</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000271</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000271</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Checkpoint">000C07</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Checkpoint">000C07</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">005E83</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">005E83</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Oral health-related quality of life of children seeking orthodontic treatment based on child oral health impact profile: A cross-sectional study</title><author><name sortKey="Thiruvenkadam, G" sort="Thiruvenkadam, G" uniqKey="Thiruvenkadam G" first="G." last="Thiruvenkadam">G. Thiruvenkadam</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Asokan, Sharath" sort="Asokan, Sharath" uniqKey="Asokan S" first="Sharath" last="Asokan">Sharath Asokan</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="John, J Baby" sort="John, J Baby" uniqKey="John J" first="J. Baby" last="John">J. Baby John</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Geetha Priya, P R" sort="Geetha Priya, P R" uniqKey="Geetha Priya P" first="P. R." last="Geetha Priya">P. R. Geetha Priya</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Prathiba, J" sort="Prathiba, J" uniqKey="Prathiba J" first="J." last="Prathiba">J. Prathiba</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff1"></nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Contemporary Clinical Dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">0976-237X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0976-2361</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Aims:</title><p>The aim of this study was to assess oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) using short form (SF) of child oral health impact profile (COHIP) in children aged 11–15 years who sought orthodontic treatment. A comparison was done between these children and age-matched peers who never had or sought orthodontic treatment.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Methodology:</title><p>This cross-sectional study included 227 children aged 11–15 years. A total of 110 participants had sought orthodontic treatment at KSR Institute of Dental Science and Research (orthodontic group) and 117 participants from a nearby school who had never undergone or sought orthodontic treatment (comparison group). OHRQoL was assessed with the SF of the COHIP, and malocclusion severity was assessed with the index of orthodontic treatment needs. Data presentation and statistical analysis were performed with the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Software (Version 19, SPSS, Chicago, IL, USA). The Chi-square test and Fischer exact tests were used to analyze the qualitative data.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>Children with little to borderline treatment needs have a better quality of life when compared to children with definitive treatment needs (<italic>P</italic> = 0.049). No statistically significant difference in COHIP-SF scores was found between boys and girls (<italic>P</italic> > 1.000). In the orthodontic group, children with little to borderline treatment needs were 4.8 times (<italic>P</italic> = 0.037) more likely to report better OHRQoL when compared to children with definitive treatment needs.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Children who sought orthodontic treatment had lower quality of life scores than those who never had or never sought treatment.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Orley, J" uniqKey="Orley J">J Orley</name></author><author><name sortKey="Kuyken, W" uniqKey="Kuyken W">W Kuyken</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Allen, Pf" uniqKey="Allen P">PF Allen</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Nettleton, S" uniqKey="Nettleton S">S Nettleton</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Locker, D" uniqKey="Locker D">D 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