The impact of CBCT imaging when placing dental implants in the anterior edentulous mandible: a before–after study
Identifieur interne : 005680 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 005679; suivant : 005681The impact of CBCT imaging when placing dental implants in the anterior edentulous mandible: a before–after study
Auteurs : A M Shelley ; A. Ferrero ; P. Brunton ; M. Goodwin ; K. HornerSource :
- Dentomaxillofacial Radiology [ 0250-832X ] ; 2015.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Arcade dentaire (), Canine, Complications peropératoires (), Humains, Imagerie tridimensionnelle (), Implants dentaires, Mandibule (), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Modèles anatomiques, Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Ostéotomie (), Overdenture, Planification des soins du patient, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (), Prise de décision, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie numérisée dentaire (), Radiographie panoramique (), Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique (), Traumatismes mandibulaires (), Études contrôlées avant-après.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée.
- Arcade dentaire, Canine, Complications peropératoires, Humains, Imagerie tridimensionnelle, Implants dentaires, Mandibule, Modèles anatomiques, Mâchoire édentée, Ostéotomie, Overdenture, Planification des soins du patient, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prise de décision, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie numérisée dentaire, Radiographie panoramique, Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique, Traumatismes mandibulaires, Études contrôlées avant-après.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (methods), Controlled Before-After Studies, Cuspid, Decision Making, Dental Arch (surgery), Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Humans, Imaging, Three-Dimensional (methods), Intraoperative Complications (prevention & control), Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (surgery), Mandibular Injuries (prevention & control), Models, Anatomic, Osteotomy (methods), Patient Care Planning, Radiography, Dental, Digital (methods), Radiography, Panoramic (methods).
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- methods : Cone-Beam Computed Tomography, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Imaging, Three-Dimensional, Osteotomy, Radiography, Dental, Digital, Radiography, Panoramic.
- prevention & control : Intraoperative Complications, Mandibular Injuries.
- surgery : Dental Arch, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- Controlled Before-After Studies, Cuspid, Decision Making, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Humans, Models, Anatomic, Patient Care Planning.
Abstract
To evaluate the impact of CBCT imaging when placing dental implants in the anterior edentulous mandible, using a “before–after” study design.
Eight dental practitioners, who regularly place dental implants in independent dental practice in the North West of England, were presented with realistic simulations of four edentulous cases. The practitioners were asked to assess case difficulty, select implants and then drill osteotomies in preparation for dental implants in the lower canine regions to support a complete overdenture. In the “before” part of the study, a panoramic and a trans-symphyseal view were available. In the “after” part of the study, a CBCT image was added. Perception of case difficulty, implant selection and the incidence of perforations or “near miss perforations” of the lingual cortical plate were recorded. Two cases were regarded as “regular” and two as “challenging”.
In challenging cases, the availability of CBCT led practitioners to select narrower implants and to assess cases as more difficult. In the challenging cases only, there were fewer perforations of the lingual cortical plate after the availability of CBCT, but this difference was not statistically significant. There were no perforations in the regular cases either before or after the availability of CBCT.
Perception of case difficulty and implant selection are of importance only if they change the outcome for the patient. This study provided weak evidence that CBCT is helpful in avoiding perforations in challenging cases. The availability of CBCT had no impact in regular cases.
Url:
DOI: 10.1259/dmfr.20140316
PubMed: 25472617
PubMed Central: 4628432
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PMC:4628432Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography (methods)</term>
<term>Controlled Before-After Studies</term>
<term>Cuspid</term>
<term>Decision Making</term>
<term>Dental Arch (surgery)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional (methods)</term>
<term>Intraoperative Complications (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandibular Injuries (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Osteotomy (methods)</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Radiography, Dental, Digital (methods)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic (methods)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arcade dentaire ()</term>
<term>Canine</term>
<term>Complications peropératoires ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle ()</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Ostéotomie ()</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Prise de décision</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie numérisée dentaire ()</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique ()</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique ()</term>
<term>Traumatismes mandibulaires ()</term>
<term>Études contrôlées avant-après</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Cone-Beam Computed Tomography</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
<term>Osteotomy</term>
<term>Radiography, Dental, Digital</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Intraoperative Complications</term>
<term>Mandibular Injuries</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Controlled Before-After Studies</term>
<term>Cuspid</term>
<term>Decision Making</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Models, Anatomic</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arcade dentaire</term>
<term>Canine</term>
<term>Complications peropératoires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Modèles anatomiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Ostéotomie</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prise de décision</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie numérisée dentaire</term>
<term>Radiographie panoramique</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie à faisceau conique</term>
<term>Traumatismes mandibulaires</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives:</title>
<p>To evaluate the impact of CBCT imaging when placing dental implants in the anterior edentulous mandible, using a “before–after” study design.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods:</title>
<p>Eight dental practitioners, who regularly place dental implants in independent dental practice in the North West of England, were presented with realistic simulations of four edentulous cases. The practitioners were asked to assess case difficulty, select implants and then drill osteotomies in preparation for dental implants in the lower canine regions to support a complete overdenture. In the “before” part of the study, a panoramic and a trans-symphyseal view were available. In the “after” part of the study, a CBCT image was added. Perception of case difficulty, implant selection and the incidence of perforations or “near miss perforations” of the lingual cortical plate were recorded. Two cases were regarded as “regular” and two as “challenging”.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results:</title>
<p>In challenging cases, the availability of CBCT led practitioners to select narrower implants and to assess cases as more difficult. In the challenging cases only, there were fewer perforations of the lingual cortical plate after the availability of CBCT, but this difference was not statistically significant. There were no perforations in the regular cases either before or after the availability of CBCT.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions:</title>
<p>Perception of case difficulty and implant selection are of importance only if they change the outcome for the patient. This study provided weak evidence that CBCT is helpful in avoiding perforations in challenging cases. The availability of CBCT had no impact in regular cases.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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