Augmentation of the atrophic edentulous mandible by a bilateral two-step osteotomy with autogenous bone graft to place osseointegrated dental implants.
Identifieur interne : 002B65 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002B64; suivant : 002B66Augmentation of the atrophic edentulous mandible by a bilateral two-step osteotomy with autogenous bone graft to place osseointegrated dental implants.
Auteurs : S. Pelo [Italie] ; R. Boniello ; A. Moro ; G. Gasparini ; P F AmorosoSource :
- International journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery [ 1399-0020 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Alvéoloplastie (), Atrophie, Complications postopératoires, Dimension verticale, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule (), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Ostéo-intégration (physiologie), Ostéotomie (), Overdenture, Paresthésie (étiologie), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (), Processus alvéolaire (), Processus alvéolaire (innervation), Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie, Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire (), Satisfaction du patient, Sujet âgé, Survie du greffon, Transplantation osseuse (), Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Mâchoire édentée.
- imagerie diagnostique : Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée.
- physiologie : Ostéo-intégration.
- étiologie : Paresthésie, Processus alvéolaire.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Alvéoloplastie, Atrophie, Complications postopératoires, Dimension verticale, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Ostéotomie, Overdenture, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Processus alvéolaire, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Radiographie, Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire, Satisfaction du patient, Sujet âgé, Survie du greffon, Transplantation osseuse, Échec de restauration dentaire, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Alveolar Process (blood supply), Alveolar Process (innervation), Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods), Alveoloplasty (methods), Atrophy, Bone Transplantation (methods), Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Graft Survival, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Male, Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (surgery), Middle Aged, Osseointegration (physiology), Osteotomy (methods), Paresthesia (etiology), Patient Satisfaction, Postoperative Complications, Radiography, Vertical Dimension.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- blood supply : Alveolar Process.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- etiology : Paresthesia.
- innervation : Alveolar Process.
- methods : Alveolar Ridge Augmentation, Alveoloplasty, Bone Transplantation, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Osteotomy.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous.
- physiology : Osseointegration.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- Aged, Atrophy, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Dental Restoration Failure, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Graft Survival, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Satisfaction, Postoperative Complications, Radiography, Vertical Dimension.
Abstract
Extensive resorption of the mandible increases the interarch space and rehabilitation with traditional dentures is often unsatisfactory due to the superficialization of intraoral muscles. A study of 19 patients who underwent augmentation of an atrophic mandible using a bilateral two-step osteotomy and interpositional bone graft technique is presented. Three horizontal bone cuts (one in the intraforamina and two in the molar region) were made and jointed together by two short vertical bone cuts mesialy to the mental nerve. The cranial fragment was lifted and the iliac bone graft was interposed recreating the correct intermaxillary relationship. A broad vascular pedicle was maintained during surgery, ensuring nutrition from the lingual side, essential to reduce resorption of the bone graft and cranial fragment. 141 Biomet 3i Osseotite((R)) implants were placed. Patients were rehabilitated with a full-arch implant-supported fixed prosthesis or an implant-supported overdenture. This clinical study describes the resorption process over a 4 year follow-up. 3 of 19 suffered from persistent neurosensitive disturbances. In conclusion, bilateral two-step osteotomy in association with interpositional bone graft is a reliable surgical means to recreate the anatomical morphology of the mandible.
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2009.11.004
PubMed: 20022217
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pubmed:20022217Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (blood supply)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (innervation)</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods)</term>
<term>Alveoloplasty (methods)</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Graft Survival</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration (physiology)</term>
<term>Osteotomy (methods)</term>
<term>Paresthesia (etiology)</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Vertical Dimension</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alvéoloplastie ()</term>
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Dimension verticale</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration (physiologie)</term>
<term>Ostéotomie ()</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Paresthésie (étiologie)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (innervation)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Survie du greffon</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse ()</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="blood supply" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Paresthesia</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="innervation" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Alveoloplasty</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Osteotomy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Osseointegration</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Paresthésie</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Graft Survival</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Vertical Dimension</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alvéoloplastie</term>
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Dimension verticale</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéotomie</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Survie du greffon</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Extensive resorption of the mandible increases the interarch space and rehabilitation with traditional dentures is often unsatisfactory due to the superficialization of intraoral muscles. A study of 19 patients who underwent augmentation of an atrophic mandible using a bilateral two-step osteotomy and interpositional bone graft technique is presented. Three horizontal bone cuts (one in the intraforamina and two in the molar region) were made and jointed together by two short vertical bone cuts mesialy to the mental nerve. The cranial fragment was lifted and the iliac bone graft was interposed recreating the correct intermaxillary relationship. A broad vascular pedicle was maintained during surgery, ensuring nutrition from the lingual side, essential to reduce resorption of the bone graft and cranial fragment. 141 Biomet 3i Osseotite((R)) implants were placed. Patients were rehabilitated with a full-arch implant-supported fixed prosthesis or an implant-supported overdenture. This clinical study describes the resorption process over a 4 year follow-up. 3 of 19 suffered from persistent neurosensitive disturbances. In conclusion, bilateral two-step osteotomy in association with interpositional bone graft is a reliable surgical means to recreate the anatomical morphology of the mandible.</div>
</front>
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