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Clinical applications of orthodontic microimplant anchorage in craniofacial patients.

Identifieur interne : 002629 ( Ncbi/Curation ); précédent : 002628; suivant : 002630

Clinical applications of orthodontic microimplant anchorage in craniofacial patients.

Auteurs : Amornpong Vachiramon [Thaïlande] ; Mark Urata ; Hee Moon Kyung ; Dennis-Duke Yamashita ; Stephen L-K Yen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19254050

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English descriptors

Abstract

Microimplant anchors, also known as temporary anchorage devices, mini- and micro-screws, have been used to enhance orthodontic anchorage for difficult tooth movements. Here, the authors describe how microimplants can be used to help treat craniofacial patients by supporting distraction osteogenesis procedures, maxillary protraction procedures, cleft segment expansion and stabilization, and tooth movement into narrow alveolar cleft sites. While most craniofacial patients are treated without microimplants, it would be worthwhile to identify which cases could benefit from microimplant anchorage. As an adjunct to orthodontic treatment, the microimplant offers a potential method for solving troublesome orthodontic and surgical problems such as guiding distraction procedures with orthodontics when primary teeth are exfoliating, addressing residual maxillary cants after vertical distraction osteogenesis of a ramus, stabilizing an edentulous premaxilla, and moving teeth into atrophic alveolar ridges. These cases are presented to open a dialogue on their possible uses in craniofacial patients.

DOI: 10.1597/06-219.1
PubMed: 19254050

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pubmed:19254050

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Urata, Mark" sort="Urata, Mark" uniqKey="Urata M" first="Mark" last="Urata">Mark Urata</name>
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<name sortKey="Kyung, Hee Moon" sort="Kyung, Hee Moon" uniqKey="Kyung H" first="Hee Moon" last="Kyung">Hee Moon Kyung</name>
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<name sortKey="Yamashita, Dennis Duke" sort="Yamashita, Dennis Duke" uniqKey="Yamashita D" first="Dennis-Duke" last="Yamashita">Dennis-Duke Yamashita</name>
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<name sortKey="Yen, Stephen L K" sort="Yen, Stephen L K" uniqKey="Yen S" first="Stephen L-K" last="Yen">Stephen L-K Yen</name>
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<title level="j">The Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association</title>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation (methods)</term>
<term>Bone Regeneration (physiology)</term>
<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation (methods)</term>
<term>Cleft Palate (surgery)</term>
<term>Craniofacial Abnormalities (surgery)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Malocclusion, Angle Class III (surgery)</term>
<term>Malocclusion, Angle Class III (therapy)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction (methods)</term>
<term>Palatal Expansion Technique (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Tooth Exfoliation (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Tooth Movement Techniques (methods)</term>
<term>Tooth, Deciduous (physiology)</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Chute dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Dent de lait (physiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fente palatine ()</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Malformations crâniofaciales ()</term>
<term>Malocclusion de classe III ()</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Mouvement dentaire ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéogenèse par distraction ()</term>
<term>Ostéogenèse par distraction (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Procédures d'ancrage orthodontique (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Régénération osseuse (physiologie)</term>
<term>Technique d'expansion palatine (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse ()</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Orthodontic Anchorage Procedures</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction</term>
<term>Palatal Expansion Technique</term>
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<term>Alveolar Ridge Augmentation</term>
<term>Bone Transplantation</term>
<term>Osteogenesis, Distraction</term>
<term>Tooth Movement Techniques</term>
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<term>Dent de lait</term>
<term>Régénération osseuse</term>
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<term>Bone Regeneration</term>
<term>Tooth, Deciduous</term>
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<term>Chute dentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Tooth Exfoliation</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cleft Palate</term>
<term>Craniofacial Abnormalities</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Malocclusion, Angle Class III</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<term>Malocclusion, Angle Class III</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
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<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fente palatine</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Malformations crâniofaciales</term>
<term>Malocclusion de classe III</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mouvement dentaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéogenèse par distraction</term>
<term>Procédures d'ancrage orthodontique</term>
<term>Reconstruction de crête alvéolaire</term>
<term>Technique d'expansion palatine</term>
<term>Transplantation osseuse</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Microimplant anchors, also known as temporary anchorage devices, mini- and micro-screws, have been used to enhance orthodontic anchorage for difficult tooth movements. Here, the authors describe how microimplants can be used to help treat craniofacial patients by supporting distraction osteogenesis procedures, maxillary protraction procedures, cleft segment expansion and stabilization, and tooth movement into narrow alveolar cleft sites. While most craniofacial patients are treated without microimplants, it would be worthwhile to identify which cases could benefit from microimplant anchorage. As an adjunct to orthodontic treatment, the microimplant offers a potential method for solving troublesome orthodontic and surgical problems such as guiding distraction procedures with orthodontics when primary teeth are exfoliating, addressing residual maxillary cants after vertical distraction osteogenesis of a ramus, stabilizing an edentulous premaxilla, and moving teeth into atrophic alveolar ridges. These cases are presented to open a dialogue on their possible uses in craniofacial patients.</div>
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