Characteristics of the cancellous bone of edentulous mandibles.
Identifieur interne : 009D92 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 009D91; suivant : 009D93Characteristics of the cancellous bone of edentulous mandibles.
Auteurs : C W Ulm [Autriche] ; M. Kneissel ; M. Hahn ; P. Solar ; M. Matejka ; K. DonathSource :
- Clinical oral implants research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
Trabecular bone volume and trabecular connectivity (trabecular bone pattern factor) of edentulous mandibles were examined using undecalcified bone sections from the region of the 1st premolar to investigate atrophy-related changes in mandibular cancellous bone. The mean trabecular bone volume was 21.8% in female mandibles and 36.6% in male mandibles. The mean trabecular bone pattern factor was -0.22 mm-1 for female mandibles and -2.29 mm-1 for male mandibles. The difference between the sexes was statistically conspicuous for both parameters, but did not attain statistical significance. A notable fact was the extreme range of variation in both trabecular bone volume and trabecular connectedness. A difference of 65% between the highest and the lowest trabecular bone volumes measured in the present study (min, 7.6%; max, 73.6%, both male) reflects the possible variation in trabecular density of edentulous mandibles.
PubMed: 9758963
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (pathology)</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (pathology)</term>
<term>Microscopy, Electron, Scanning</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
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<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Microscopie électronique à balayage</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Trabecular bone volume and trabecular connectivity (trabecular bone pattern factor) of edentulous mandibles were examined using undecalcified bone sections from the region of the 1st premolar to investigate atrophy-related changes in mandibular cancellous bone. The mean trabecular bone volume was 21.8% in female mandibles and 36.6% in male mandibles. The mean trabecular bone pattern factor was -0.22 mm-1 for female mandibles and -2.29 mm-1 for male mandibles. The difference between the sexes was statistically conspicuous for both parameters, but did not attain statistical significance. A notable fact was the extreme range of variation in both trabecular bone volume and trabecular connectedness. A difference of 65% between the highest and the lowest trabecular bone volumes measured in the present study (min, 7.6%; max, 73.6%, both male) reflects the possible variation in trabecular density of edentulous mandibles.</div>
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