The endalveolar crest: anatomic and prosthodontic considerations of an overlooked mandibular landmark.
Identifieur interne : 009677 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 009676; suivant : 009678The endalveolar crest: anatomic and prosthodontic considerations of an overlooked mandibular landmark.
Auteurs : B. Penhall [Australie] ; G C TownsendSource :
- Australian prosthodontic journal [ 0819-0887 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- anatomie et histologie : Mandibule, Processus alvéolaire.
- anatomopathologie : Exostoses, Mâchoire édentée.
- physiologie : Mandibule.
- Animaux, Australie, Exostoses, Humains, Population d'origine européenne, Population d'origine océanique, Primates.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Australie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Australia.
- anatomy & histology : Alveolar Process, Mandible.
- pathology : Exostoses, Jaw, Edentulous.
- physiology : Mandible.
- surgery : Exostoses.
- Animals, European Continental Ancestry Group, Humans, Oceanic Ancestry Group, Primates.
Abstract
Surgical and prosthodontic treatment of edentulous patients have confirmed the presence of a seldom-described crest of bone situated above and distal to the mylohyoid ridge of the mandible. This study aimed to establish the frequency of occurrence and range of expression of the feature, which it is suggested should be called the endalveolar crest in humans and other primates. Evidence of the crest was noted in all specimens examined although the expression varied. Dissection of fresh and preserved cadavers indicated that the crest provided attachment for part of the superior constrictor muscle and that it may also afford some protection to the lingual nerve in the retromolar region.
PubMed: 8611306
Affiliations:
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pubmed:8611306Le document en format XML
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Penhall</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Dentistry, The University of Adelaide, South Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country>Australie</country><placeName><region type="state">Australie-Méridionale</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Dentistry, The University of Adelaide</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Townsend, G C" sort="Townsend, G C" uniqKey="Townsend G" first="G C" last="Townsend">G C Townsend</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Australian prosthodontic journal</title><idno type="ISSN">0819-0887</idno><imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process (anatomy & histology)</term><term>Animals</term><term>Australia</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Exostoses (pathology)</term><term>Exostoses (surgery)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term><term>Mandible (anatomy & histology)</term><term>Mandible (physiology)</term><term>Oceanic Ancestry Group</term><term>Primates</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Australie</term><term>Exostoses ()</term><term>Exostoses (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mandibule (anatomie et histologie)</term><term>Mandibule (physiologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Population d'origine européenne</term><term>Population d'origine océanique</term><term>Primates</term><term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomie et histologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Australia</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomie et histologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term><term>Processus alvéolaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Exostoses</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term><term>Mandible</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Exostoses</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mandible</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en"><term>Exostoses</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animals</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Humans</term><term>Oceanic Ancestry Group</term><term>Primates</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Australie</term><term>Exostoses</term><term>Humains</term><term>Population d'origine européenne</term><term>Population d'origine océanique</term><term>Primates</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Australie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Surgical and prosthodontic treatment of edentulous patients have confirmed the presence of a seldom-described crest of bone situated above and distal to the mylohyoid ridge of the mandible. This study aimed to establish the frequency of occurrence and range of expression of the feature, which it is suggested should be called the endalveolar crest in humans and other primates. Evidence of the crest was noted in all specimens examined although the expression varied. Dissection of fresh and preserved cadavers indicated that the crest provided attachment for part of the superior constrictor muscle and that it may also afford some protection to the lingual nerve in the retromolar region.</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Australie</li></country><region><li>Australie-Méridionale</li></region></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Townsend, G C" sort="Townsend, G C" uniqKey="Townsend G" first="G C" last="Townsend">G C Townsend</name></noCountry><country name="Australie"><region name="Australie-Méridionale"><name sortKey="Penhall, B" sort="Penhall, B" uniqKey="Penhall B" first="B" last="Penhall">B. 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