Gains in dental care use not shared by minority elders.
Identifieur interne : 009452 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 009451; suivant : 009453Gains in dental care use not shared by minority elders.
Auteurs : J A Jones [États-Unis] ; D J Fedele ; A J Bolden ; B. BloomSource :
- Journal of public health dentistry [ 0022-4006 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Afro-Américains (), Assurance dentaire (), Bouche édentée (ethnologie), Collecte de données (), Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Femelle, Hispano-américain (), Humains, Minorités (), Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Politique de santé, Population d'origine européenne (), Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (utilisation), Sujet âgé, États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- ethnologie : Bouche édentée.
- utilisation : Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées.
- épidémiologie : États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Afro-Américains, Assurance dentaire, Collecte de données, Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Femelle, Hispano-américain, Humains, Minorités, Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Politique de santé, Population d'origine européenne, Sujet âgé.
- Wicri :
- geographic : États-Unis.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African Americans (statistics & numerical data), Aged, Data Collection (methods), Dental Care for Aged (utilization), Dental Health Surveys, Educational Status, European Continental Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data), Female, Health Policy, Hispanic Americans (statistics & numerical data), Humans, Insurance, Dental (statistics & numerical data), Male, Minority Groups (statistics & numerical data), Mouth, Edentulous (ethnology), United States (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : United States.
- ethnology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- methods : Data Collection.
- statistics & numerical data : African Americans, European Continental Ancestry Group, Hispanic Americans, Insurance, Dental, Minority Groups.
- utilization : Dental Care for Aged.
- Aged, Dental Health Surveys, Educational Status, Female, Health Policy, Humans, Male.
Abstract
Americans have steadily increased their reported use of dental services over the past 30 years. Persons aged 65 years and older have made the greatest gains, from 16 percent in 1957-58 to 43 percent in 1989. This article reviews national data on reported use of dental care over the past three decades, focusing on differences in rates of utilization on the basis of age, race, and national origin. In addition, differences in sample selection, definitions of race and national origin, and data collection methodology were reviewed to identify systematic sources of bias in comparing the data. Findings indicate that reported dental care use among minority elders has not increased parallel with elders of all races and national origins. In 1957-59, 17 percent of white elders versus 9 percent of nonwhite elders had seen a dentist within the past year. By 1989 percentages had improved to 45 percent of whites, but only 22 percent of blacks and 40 percent of Hispanics. In addition, reporting and recording race and national origin varied considerably during the three decades, hampering comparisons over time. Finally, published national data on usual correlates of dental care use (dentition status, insurance, age, income, and education) are inadequate to explain the causes of these discrepancies. More research is needed to identify barriers to use of dental care by all Americans, particularly those of African and Hispanic descent.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
PubMed: 8164190
Affiliations:
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Bloom</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of public health dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-4006</idno><imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>African Americans (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Aged</term><term>Data Collection (methods)</term><term>Dental Care for Aged (utilization)</term><term>Dental Health Surveys</term><term>Educational Status</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Policy</term><term>Hispanic Americans (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Insurance, Dental (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Male</term><term>Minority Groups (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (ethnology)</term><term>United States (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afro-Américains ()</term><term>Assurance dentaire ()</term><term>Bouche édentée (ethnologie)</term><term>Collecte de données ()</term><term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Hispano-américain ()</term><term>Humains</term><term>Minorités ()</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Niveau d'instruction</term><term>Politique de santé</term><term>Population d'origine européenne ()</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (utilisation)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>United States</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ethnology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Data Collection</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>African Americans</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Hispanic Americans</term><term>Insurance, Dental</term><term>Minority Groups</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilisation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="utilization" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care for Aged</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>États-Unis d'Amérique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Dental Health Surveys</term><term>Educational Status</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Policy</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Afro-Américains</term><term>Assurance dentaire</term><term>Collecte de données</term><term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Hispano-américain</term><term>Humains</term><term>Minorités</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Niveau d'instruction</term><term>Politique de santé</term><term>Population d'origine européenne</term><term>Sujet âgé</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>États-Unis</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Americans have steadily increased their reported use of dental services over the past 30 years. Persons aged 65 years and older have made the greatest gains, from 16 percent in 1957-58 to 43 percent in 1989. This article reviews national data on reported use of dental care over the past three decades, focusing on differences in rates of utilization on the basis of age, race, and national origin. In addition, differences in sample selection, definitions of race and national origin, and data collection methodology were reviewed to identify systematic sources of bias in comparing the data. Findings indicate that reported dental care use among minority elders has not increased parallel with elders of all races and national origins. In 1957-59, 17 percent of white elders versus 9 percent of nonwhite elders had seen a dentist within the past year. By 1989 percentages had improved to 45 percent of whites, but only 22 percent of blacks and 40 percent of Hispanics. In addition, reporting and recording race and national origin varied considerably during the three decades, hampering comparisons over time. Finally, published national data on usual correlates of dental care use (dentition status, insurance, age, income, and education) are inadequate to explain the causes of these discrepancies. More research is needed to identify barriers to use of dental care by all Americans, particularly those of African and Hispanic descent.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Massachusetts</li></region></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bloom, B" sort="Bloom, B" uniqKey="Bloom B" first="B" last="Bloom">B. Bloom</name><name sortKey="Bolden, A J" sort="Bolden, A J" uniqKey="Bolden A" first="A J" last="Bolden">A J Bolden</name><name sortKey="Fedele, D J" sort="Fedele, D J" uniqKey="Fedele D" first="D J" last="Fedele">D J Fedele</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Massachusetts"><name sortKey="Jones, J A" sort="Jones, J A" uniqKey="Jones J" first="J A" last="Jones">J A Jones</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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