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Dental radiographic findings in the elderly in Helsinki, Finland.

Identifieur interne : 009366 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 009365; suivant : 009367

Dental radiographic findings in the elderly in Helsinki, Finland.

Auteurs : A. Ainamo [Finlande] ; K. Soikkonen ; J. Wolf ; P. Siukosaari ; T. Erkinjuntti ; R. Tilvis ; J. Valvanne

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7985510

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Abstract

A total of 169 dentate persons, aged 76, 81, and 86 years, living at home in Helsinki, Finland, were examined by means of panoramic radiography supplemented by intraoral radiographs. The older the age group, the fewer teeth remained. Altogether 75% of the subjects had radiographically detectable caries. A high proportion of the carious teeth (62%) was found in a relatively small number (24%) of subjects. The number of carious teeth and their percentage of the total number of teeth were greater in the older age groups. The proportion of endodontically treated teeth was 19% in the 76-year-olds and 26% in the 86-year-olds. Of the subjects 41% had periapical periodontitis, which was commoner in root-filled teeth (18%) than in other teeth (4%). Caries and periapical radiolucent and radiopaque findings were commoner in men. Vertical bone pockets (3 mm or deeper) were found in 51% and furcation lesions in 28% of the subjects. Compared with earlier Finnish studies, the results indicate an improving oral health status among elderly Finns.

PubMed: 7985510


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Caries (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Finland (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Periapical Periodontitis (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Periapical Periodontitis (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Radiography, Panoramic</term>
<term>Root Canal Therapy (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Root Caries (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Root Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
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<term>Tooth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Root (diagnostic imaging)</term>
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<term>Caries dentaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries radiculaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Caries radiculaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Finlande (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies des dents (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies des dents (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Jaw Diseases</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Dental Caries</term>
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<term>Jaw Diseases</term>
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<term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term>
<term>Maladies des dents</term>
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<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Caries radiculaires</term>
<term>Finlande</term>
<term>Maladies de la mâchoire</term>
<term>Maladies des dents</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A total of 169 dentate persons, aged 76, 81, and 86 years, living at home in Helsinki, Finland, were examined by means of panoramic radiography supplemented by intraoral radiographs. The older the age group, the fewer teeth remained. Altogether 75% of the subjects had radiographically detectable caries. A high proportion of the carious teeth (62%) was found in a relatively small number (24%) of subjects. The number of carious teeth and their percentage of the total number of teeth were greater in the older age groups. The proportion of endodontically treated teeth was 19% in the 76-year-olds and 26% in the 86-year-olds. Of the subjects 41% had periapical periodontitis, which was commoner in root-filled teeth (18%) than in other teeth (4%). Caries and periapical radiolucent and radiopaque findings were commoner in men. Vertical bone pockets (3 mm or deeper) were found in 51% and furcation lesions in 28% of the subjects. Compared with earlier Finnish studies, the results indicate an improving oral health status among elderly Finns.</div>
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