Caries prevalence in Australasia.
Identifieur interne : 009276 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 009275; suivant : 009277Caries prevalence in Australasia.
Auteurs : A J Spencer [Australie] ; M. Davies ; G. Slade ; D. BrennanSource :
- International dental journal [ 0020-6539 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Australie, Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Caries dentaires (), Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Dent de lait, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Facteurs de risque, Fluorures (administration et posologie), Fluorures (usage thérapeutique), Humains, Indice CAO, Nouvelle-Zélande, Perte dentaire (), Perte dentaire (épidémiologie), Population d'origine océanique (), Promotion de la santé, Prévalence, Restaurations dentaires permanentes (), Santé buccodentaire, Scellants de puits et fissures (usage thérapeutique), Sujet âgé, Études de cohortes.
- MESH :
- administration et posologie : Fluorures.
- usage thérapeutique : Fluorures, Scellants de puits et fissures.
- épidémiologie : Bouche édentée, Caries dentaires, Perte dentaire.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Australie, Bouche édentée, Caries dentaires, Dent de lait, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Facteurs de risque, Humains, Indice CAO, Nouvelle-Zélande, Perte dentaire, Population d'origine océanique, Promotion de la santé, Prévalence, Restaurations dentaires permanentes, Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Études de cohortes.
- Wicri :
- geographic : Australie, Nouvelle-Zélande.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Australia, Child, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, DMF Index, Dental Caries (epidemiology), Dental Caries (prevention & control), Dental Caries (therapy), Dental Health Surveys, Dental Restoration, Permanent (statistics & numerical data), Fluorides (administration & dosage), Fluorides (therapeutic use), Health Promotion, Humans, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Mouth, Edentulous (prevention & control), New Zealand, Oceanic Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data), Oral Health, Pit and Fissure Sealants (therapeutic use), Prevalence, Risk Factors, Tooth Loss (epidemiology), Tooth Loss (prevention & control), Tooth, Deciduous.
- MESH :
- chemical , administration & dosage : Fluorides.
- chemical , therapeutic use : Fluorides, Pit and Fissure Sealants.
- geographic : Australia, New Zealand.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- prevention & control : Dental Caries, Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Restoration, Permanent, Oceanic Ancestry Group.
- therapy : Dental Caries.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Child, Child, Preschool, Cohort Studies, DMF Index, Dental Health Surveys, Health Promotion, Humans, Middle Aged, Oral Health, Prevalence, Risk Factors, Tooth, Deciduous.
Abstract
The prevalence of caries in Australian children has decreased markedly since its peak in the 1950s. More than half the child population has no experience of caries. However, a small minority, approximately one in sixteen, may be considered still at high risk with an unacceptably large number of teeth with caries experience. This is leading to the addition of high risk strategies to programmes for caries prevention and management. While the prevalence of caries in children has decreased, caries experience in adults has remained widespread and extensive. The majority of teeth in dentate adults have experienced caries. Comparisons over time indicate little change in caries experience in middle-aged adults, but an increase in filled teeth and decrease in missing teeth. The prevalence of caries has not changed substantially, but the management of the disease has moved towards maintenance and repair of teeth. Tooth retention has increased over recent decades. Edentulism has decreased markedly and dentate adults are retaining more teeth. Sizeable increases in the pool of teeth at risk of caries give emphasis to the continued need for preventive measures to reduce caries activity in adults.
PubMed: 7814109
Affiliations:
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pubmed:7814109Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Davies, M" sort="Davies, M" uniqKey="Davies M" first="M" last="Davies">M. Davies</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Australia</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (therapy)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Permanent (statistics & numerical data)</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (prevention & control)</term>
<term>New Zealand</term>
<term>Oceanic Ancestry Group (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Pit and Fissure Sealants (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (prevention & control)</term>
<term>Tooth, Deciduous</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Australie</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires ()</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Dent de lait</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Fluorures (administration et posologie)</term>
<term>Fluorures (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Nouvelle-Zélande</term>
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<term>Perte dentaire (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Promotion de la santé</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes ()</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Scellants de puits et fissures (usage thérapeutique)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<term>Oceanic Ancestry Group</term>
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<term>Scellants de puits et fissures</term>
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<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Health Promotion</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
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<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Tooth, Deciduous</term>
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<term>Caries dentaires</term>
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<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Nouvelle-Zélande</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Population d'origine océanique</term>
<term>Promotion de la santé</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The prevalence of caries in Australian children has decreased markedly since its peak in the 1950s. More than half the child population has no experience of caries. However, a small minority, approximately one in sixteen, may be considered still at high risk with an unacceptably large number of teeth with caries experience. This is leading to the addition of high risk strategies to programmes for caries prevention and management. While the prevalence of caries in children has decreased, caries experience in adults has remained widespread and extensive. The majority of teeth in dentate adults have experienced caries. Comparisons over time indicate little change in caries experience in middle-aged adults, but an increase in filled teeth and decrease in missing teeth. The prevalence of caries has not changed substantially, but the management of the disease has moved towards maintenance and repair of teeth. Tooth retention has increased over recent decades. Edentulism has decreased markedly and dentate adults are retaining more teeth. Sizeable increases in the pool of teeth at risk of caries give emphasis to the continued need for preventive measures to reduce caries activity in adults.</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Davies, M" sort="Davies, M" uniqKey="Davies M" first="M" last="Davies">M. Davies</name>
<name sortKey="Slade, G" sort="Slade, G" uniqKey="Slade G" first="G" last="Slade">G. Slade</name>
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