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A 10-year follow-up study of IMZ and TPS implants in the edentulous mandible using bar-retained overdentures.

Identifieur interne : 009244 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 009243; suivant : 009245

A 10-year follow-up study of IMZ and TPS implants in the edentulous mandible using bar-retained overdentures.

Auteurs : H. Spiekermann [Allemagne] ; V K Jansen ; E J Richter

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7744443

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This study presents data related to 136 patients who were treated with 300 implants in the edentulous mandible anterior to the mental foramina. Two implant systems were used: the titanium plasma-sprayed screw implant (TPS) and the intramobile cylinder implant (IMZ) in three different modifications. The longest observation time was 11 years, with a mean of 5.7 years. Patients were recalled for regular clinical examinations once every 6 months. After prosthesis placement, only a few implant losses were recorded, although critical states could be found according to periodontal standards. This led to the definition of success criteria according to clinically tolerable bone loss or pocket-probing depths. The 5-year survival rate considering the implant loss was greater than 90% for all implant systems and was lowest for the new type IMZ 3.3. Selecting a vertical bone loss of 4 mm or more as failure criterion reduced the survival rates, which then ranged from 83% to 97% (according to the implant system) for the 5-year interval. The mean annual bone-level change was identified individually for each implant using a linear-regression model.

PubMed: 7744443


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pubmed:7744443

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Medical Center, University of Aachen, Germany.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Richter, E J" sort="Richter, E J" uniqKey="Richter E" first="E J" last="Richter">E J Richter</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Denture Precision Attachment</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket (etiology)</term>
<term>Prosthesis Failure</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Attachement de précision</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Défaillance de prothèse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Poche parodontale (étiologie)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Denture Precision Attachment</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Prosthesis Failure</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Attachement de précision</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Défaillance de prothèse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study presents data related to 136 patients who were treated with 300 implants in the edentulous mandible anterior to the mental foramina. Two implant systems were used: the titanium plasma-sprayed screw implant (TPS) and the intramobile cylinder implant (IMZ) in three different modifications. The longest observation time was 11 years, with a mean of 5.7 years. Patients were recalled for regular clinical examinations once every 6 months. After prosthesis placement, only a few implant losses were recorded, although critical states could be found according to periodontal standards. This led to the definition of success criteria according to clinically tolerable bone loss or pocket-probing depths. The 5-year survival rate considering the implant loss was greater than 90% for all implant systems and was lowest for the new type IMZ 3.3. Selecting a vertical bone loss of 4 mm or more as failure criterion reduced the survival rates, which then ranged from 83% to 97% (according to the implant system) for the 5-year interval. The mean annual bone-level change was identified individually for each implant using a linear-regression model.</div>
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