The pterygomaxillary junction: An imaging study for surgical information of LeFort I osteotomy
Identifieur interne : 007160 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 007159; suivant : 007161The pterygomaxillary junction: An imaging study for surgical information of LeFort I osteotomy
Auteurs : Yen-Po Chin [Taïwan] ; Maria Belen Leno [Taïwan] ; Sarayuth Dumrongwongsiri [Taïwan] ; Kyung Hoon Chung [Taïwan] ; Hsiu-Hsia Lin [Taïwan] ; Lun-Jou Lo [Taïwan]Source :
- Scientific Reports [ 2045-2322 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Maxillary osteotomy is a common surgical procedure and often involves separation of the pterygomaxillary junction (PMJ), which is a “blinded” procedure with inherent risks. Knowledge of the PMJ structure is essential. It remains unclear whether patients with different facial types have different PMJ structures, or different surgical outcome. This study evaluated the computed tomographic images of 283 consecutive patients who received orthognathic surgery. Patients were classified into Angle class I, II, III and cleft lip/palate groups. The results showed that the PMJ was 5.1 ± 1.4 mm in thickness, 9.7 ± 1.7 mm in width, and 102.0 ± 4.0 degrees relative to the sagittal plane in the level of posterior nasal spine. There were no statistically significant differences in these measurements among the groups. The class III group demonstrated significantly smaller angle relative to the maxillary occlusal plane. The cleft group showed significantly longer vertical distance between the posterior nasal spine and the lower border of PMJ, shorter distance between the second molar and PMJ, and longer distance between the descending palatine artery and PMJ. With regard to postoperative outcome, the cleft group showed higher incidence of pterygoid plate fracture. The results in this study provide additional surgical anatomic information.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-10592-8
PubMed: 28855714
PubMed Central: 5577125
Affiliations:
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p id="Par1">Maxillary osteotomy is a common surgical procedure and often involves separation of the pterygomaxillary junction (PMJ), which is a “blinded” procedure with inherent risks. Knowledge of the PMJ structure is essential. It remains unclear whether patients with different facial types have different PMJ structures, or different surgical outcome. This study evaluated the computed tomographic images of 283 consecutive patients who received orthognathic surgery. Patients were classified into Angle class I, II, III and cleft lip/palate groups. The results showed that the PMJ was 5.1 ± 1.4 mm in thickness, 9.7 ± 1.7 mm in width, and 102.0 ± 4.0 degrees relative to the sagittal plane in the level of posterior nasal spine. There were no statistically significant differences in these measurements among the groups. The class III group demonstrated significantly smaller angle relative to the maxillary occlusal plane. The cleft group showed significantly longer vertical distance between the posterior nasal spine and the lower border of PMJ, shorter distance between the second molar and PMJ, and longer distance between the descending palatine artery and PMJ. With regard to postoperative outcome, the cleft group showed higher incidence of pterygoid plate fracture. The results in this study provide additional surgical anatomic information.</p>
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<affiliations><list><country><li>Taïwan</li>
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<name sortKey="Chung, Kyung Hoon" sort="Chung, Kyung Hoon" uniqKey="Chung K" first="Kyung Hoon" last="Chung">Kyung Hoon Chung</name>
<name sortKey="Dumrongwongsiri, Sarayuth" sort="Dumrongwongsiri, Sarayuth" uniqKey="Dumrongwongsiri S" first="Sarayuth" last="Dumrongwongsiri">Sarayuth Dumrongwongsiri</name>
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<name sortKey="Lo, Lun Jou" sort="Lo, Lun Jou" uniqKey="Lo L" first="Lun-Jou" last="Lo">Lun-Jou Lo</name>
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