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The biologic stability of alumina-zirconia implant abutments after 1 year of clinical service: a digital subtraction radiographic evaluation.

Identifieur interne : 002210 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002209; suivant : 002211

The biologic stability of alumina-zirconia implant abutments after 1 year of clinical service: a digital subtraction radiographic evaluation.

Auteurs : Kyu-Hyun Bae [Corée du Sud] ; Jung-Suk Han ; Yang-Jo Seol ; Frank Butz ; Jack Caton ; In-Chul Rhyu

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18546809

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English descriptors

Abstract

The purpose of the present clinical study was to evaluate the biologic stability of alumina-zirconia implant abutments by histologic and radiographic examination. Nineteen partially edentulous patients were treated with 37 external-hexagon implants. After a healing period of 3 to 6 months, alumina-zirconia abutments were connected and restored with cemented single crowns or short-span fixed partial dentures. Periapical radiographs were taken at the time of prosthesis delivery and after 3, 6, and 12 months of follow-up. Crestal alveolar bone level changes were assessed by digital subtraction of consecutive images, and 1-way analysis of variance was used for statistical analysis. No implant, abutment, or restoration failed during the observation period. Bone level changes were statistically insignificant and histologic examination revealed no signs of inflammation. Stable and healthy soft and hard tissue conditions may be expected around alumina-zirconia abutments after 1 year of clinical service. However, long-term data are needed to confirm the present results.

PubMed: 18546809


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pubmed:18546809

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontology and Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Seoul National University, South Korea.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aluminum Oxide (chemistry)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Crowns</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Materials (chemistry)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted (methods)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration (physiology)</term>
<term>Radiography, Dental, Digital</term>
<term>Subtraction Technique</term>
<term>Zirconium (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Matériaux dentaires ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration (physiologie)</term>
<term>Oxyde d'aluminium ()</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Radiographie numérisée dentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Technique de soustraction</term>
<term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur ()</term>
<term>Zirconium ()</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<term>Zirconium</term>
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<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Alveolar Process</term>
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<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
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<term>Alveolar Process</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en">
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
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<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Matériaux dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Oxyde d'aluminium</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Radiographie numérisée dentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Technique de soustraction</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purpose of the present clinical study was to evaluate the biologic stability of alumina-zirconia implant abutments by histologic and radiographic examination. Nineteen partially edentulous patients were treated with 37 external-hexagon implants. After a healing period of 3 to 6 months, alumina-zirconia abutments were connected and restored with cemented single crowns or short-span fixed partial dentures. Periapical radiographs were taken at the time of prosthesis delivery and after 3, 6, and 12 months of follow-up. Crestal alveolar bone level changes were assessed by digital subtraction of consecutive images, and 1-way analysis of variance was used for statistical analysis. No implant, abutment, or restoration failed during the observation period. Bone level changes were statistically insignificant and histologic examination revealed no signs of inflammation. Stable and healthy soft and hard tissue conditions may be expected around alumina-zirconia abutments after 1 year of clinical service. However, long-term data are needed to confirm the present results.</div>
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