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Early failures in 4,641 consecutively placed Brånemark dental implants: a study from stage 1 surgery to the connection of completed prostheses.

Identifieur interne : 001F65 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F64; suivant : 001F66

Early failures in 4,641 consecutively placed Brånemark dental implants: a study from stage 1 surgery to the connection of completed prostheses.

Auteurs : B. Friberg ; T. Jemt ; U. Lekholm

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1809668

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

This study comprised 4,641 Brånemark dental implants, which were retrospectively followed from stage 1 surgery to completion of the prosthetic restorations. The implants were placed during a 3-year period (1986 to 1988) in 943 jaws, representing 889 patients with complete and partial edentulism. The jaw and sex distribution revealed a predominance of mandibles (564/943) and females (534/943). The mean age of the patients was 57.5 years (range 13 to 88 years) at implant placement. Only 69 (1.5%) fixtures failed to integrate, and most losses were seen in completely edentulous maxillae (46/69), in which the jaw bone exhibited soft quality and severe resorption. A preponderance of failures could also be seen among the shortest fixtures (7 mm). A majority of the mobile implants were recorded at the abutment connection (stage 2) operation (48/69).

PubMed: 1809668


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pubmed:1809668

Le document en format XML

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<title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Implants (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Défaillance de prothèse</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study comprised 4,641 Brånemark dental implants, which were retrospectively followed from stage 1 surgery to completion of the prosthetic restorations. The implants were placed during a 3-year period (1986 to 1988) in 943 jaws, representing 889 patients with complete and partial edentulism. The jaw and sex distribution revealed a predominance of mandibles (564/943) and females (534/943). The mean age of the patients was 57.5 years (range 13 to 88 years) at implant placement. Only 69 (1.5%) fixtures failed to integrate, and most losses were seen in completely edentulous maxillae (46/69), in which the jaw bone exhibited soft quality and severe resorption. A preponderance of failures could also be seen among the shortest fixtures (7 mm). A majority of the mobile implants were recorded at the abutment connection (stage 2) operation (48/69).</div>
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