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Oral functional characteristics and gastrointestinal pathology: an epidemiological approach.

Identifieur interne : 000627 ( Ncbi/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000626; suivant : 000628

Oral functional characteristics and gastrointestinal pathology: an epidemiological approach.

Auteurs : A. Tosello [France] ; B. Foti ; C. Sédarat ; J M Brodeur ; J M Ferrigno ; P. Tavitian ; G. Susini ; J J Bonfil

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11422700

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

One of the main problems for aged people is that of having a balanced diet, improved by correct conditioning of the alimentary bolus. Does the masticatory status influence the appearance of gastrointestinal disorders? Such a question justifies the present study. The present work concerned all the patients (211) of eight geriatric institutions, and was completed by a retrospective approach (case-control study). The main result brought by the case-control study, showed that poor oral functional characteristics represent a risk for gastrointestinal pathology (age being neutralized; odds ratio (OR): 2.62). This result indicates that the loss of teeth must be compensated by functionally effective dentures. Not only will the patients' physical and psychic health improve but also medical and public health problems will be solved.

PubMed: 11422700


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pubmed:11422700

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Service d'Odontologie, Hôpital Nord (Unité Fonctionnelle de Recherche Clinique et d'Evaluation), 13915 Marseille Cedex 20, France.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Ferrigno, J M" sort="Ferrigno, J M" uniqKey="Ferrigno J" first="J M" last="Ferrigno">J M Ferrigno</name>
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<name sortKey="Susini, G" sort="Susini, G" uniqKey="Susini G" first="G" last="Susini">G. Susini</name>
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<title level="j">Journal of oral rehabilitation</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Diet</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gastrointestinal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Gastrointestinal Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Homes for the Aged</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Multivariate Analysis</term>
<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Quebec (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (complications)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Foyers pour personnes agées</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Maladies gastro-intestinales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies gastro-intestinales (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Québec (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<term>Quebec</term>
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<term>Gastrointestinal Diseases</term>
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<term>Gastrointestinal Diseases</term>
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<term>Dentures</term>
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<term>Maladies gastro-intestinales</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Chi-Square Distribution</term>
<term>Diet</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Homes for the Aged</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Odds Ratio</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Foyers pour personnes agées</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Loi du khi-deux</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Odds ratio</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Régime alimentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">One of the main problems for aged people is that of having a balanced diet, improved by correct conditioning of the alimentary bolus. Does the masticatory status influence the appearance of gastrointestinal disorders? Such a question justifies the present study. The present work concerned all the patients (211) of eight geriatric institutions, and was completed by a retrospective approach (case-control study). The main result brought by the case-control study, showed that poor oral functional characteristics represent a risk for gastrointestinal pathology (age being neutralized; odds ratio (OR): 2.62). This result indicates that the loss of teeth must be compensated by functionally effective dentures. Not only will the patients' physical and psychic health improve but also medical and public health problems will be solved.</div>
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