Association of the oral health impact profile with malnutrition risk in Spanish elders.
Identifieur interne : 012068 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 012067; suivant : 012069Association of the oral health impact profile with malnutrition risk in Spanish elders.
Auteurs : J A Gil-Montoya [Espagne] ; G. Ponce ; I. Sánchez Lara ; R. Barrios ; J C Llodra ; M. BravoSource :
- Archives of gerontology and geriatrics [ 1872-6976 ]
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Activités de la vie quotidienne, Bouche édentée (épidémiologie), Dysfonctionnement cognitif (épidémiologie), Espagne (épidémiologie), Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Institutionnalisation (), Malnutrition (épidémiologie), Malnutrition (étiologie), Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire (), Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, État de santé, Évaluation de l'état nutritionnel.
- MESH :
- épidémiologie : Bouche édentée, Dysfonctionnement cognitif, Espagne, Malnutrition.
- étiologie : Malnutrition.
- Activités de la vie quotidienne, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs de risque, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Institutionnalisation, Modèles logistiques, Mâle, Qualité de vie, Santé buccodentaire, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, État de santé, Évaluation de l'état nutritionnel.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Activities of Daily Living, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cognitive Dysfunction (epidemiology), Female, Health Status, Humans, Institutionalization (statistics & numerical data), Logistic Models, Male, Malnutrition (epidemiology), Malnutrition (etiology), Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology), Nutrition Assessment, Oral Health (statistics & numerical data), Quality of Life, Risk Factors, Sex Factors, Spain (epidemiology).
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Cognitive Dysfunction, Malnutrition, Mouth, Edentulous, Spain.
- etiology : Malnutrition.
- statistics & numerical data : Institutionalization, Oral Health.
- Activities of Daily Living, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Health Status, Humans, Logistic Models, Male, Nutrition Assessment, Quality of Life, Risk Factors, Sex Factors.
Abstract
The objective of this study was to determine any relationship between oral health-related quality of life (OHR-QoL) and malnutrition risk in the elderly using the oral health impact profile (OHIP). We studied 250 institutionalized elderly people, 162 females and 88 males, with and without teeth. Data were gathered on: general health; oral health; malnutrition risk, measured with the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA); and OHR-QoL, evaluated with the OHIP. A multivariate binary logistic regression model was constructed with malnutrition presence/risk as dependent variable. Mean age was 82.7 ± 8.2 years. Malnutrition or malnutrition risk was shown by 36.8% of the sample. OHIP was associated with malnutrition/risk after adjustment for age, sex, functional status, and mild dementia diagnosis. Malnutrition/risk was 3.43-fold more likely in participants with OHIP-reported "problems" than in those with none. The conclusion of the study was that OHIP-measured OHR-QoL is associated with malnutrition risk.
DOI: 10.1016/j.archger.2013.05.002
PubMed: 23763956
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pubmed:23763956Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cognitive Dysfunction (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Status</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Malnutrition (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Malnutrition (etiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Nutrition Assessment</term>
<term>Oral Health (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Spain (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Dysfonctionnement cognitif (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Espagne (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Institutionnalisation ()</term>
<term>Malnutrition (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Malnutrition (étiologie)</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>État de santé</term>
<term>Évaluation de l'état nutritionnel</term>
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<term>Malnutrition</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Spain</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Malnutrition</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Institutionalization</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
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<term>Dysfonctionnement cognitif</term>
<term>Espagne</term>
<term>Malnutrition</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Activities of Daily Living</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Health Status</term>
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<term>Male</term>
<term>Nutrition Assessment</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
<term>Risk Factors</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
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<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Facteurs de risque</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Institutionnalisation</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The objective of this study was to determine any relationship between oral health-related quality of life (OHR-QoL) and malnutrition risk in the elderly using the oral health impact profile (OHIP). We studied 250 institutionalized elderly people, 162 females and 88 males, with and without teeth. Data were gathered on: general health; oral health; malnutrition risk, measured with the Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA); and OHR-QoL, evaluated with the OHIP. A multivariate binary logistic regression model was constructed with malnutrition presence/risk as dependent variable. Mean age was 82.7 ± 8.2 years. Malnutrition or malnutrition risk was shown by 36.8% of the sample. OHIP was associated with malnutrition/risk after adjustment for age, sex, functional status, and mild dementia diagnosis. Malnutrition/risk was 3.43-fold more likely in participants with OHIP-reported "problems" than in those with none. The conclusion of the study was that OHIP-measured OHR-QoL is associated with malnutrition risk.</div>
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