Tobacco smoking: a major risk factor for loss of teeth in three 70‐year‐old cohorts
Identifieur interne : 00CF58 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00CF57; suivant : 00CF59Tobacco smoking: a major risk factor for loss of teeth in three 70‐year‐old cohorts
Auteurs : Tor Österberg [Suède] ; Dan Mellström [Suède]Source :
- Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1986-12.
Abstract
Abstract Oral health was examined in a random sample of 1377 people in three 70‐yr‐old cohorts studied within 5‐yr intervals. During the studied period 1971–1983 the prevalence of toothlessness decreased from 52 to 34%. Toothlessness in men was more common in smokers, 48%, and ex‐smokers, 32%, than in non‐smokers, 20%. Eichner's index was used as a measurement of dental invalidity. This index showed a worse dental state among smokers and ex‐smokers compared to non‐smokers. Multivariate analyses indicated that tobacco smoking was a major independent risk factor for tooth loss in elderly men.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1986.tb01093.x
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<front><div type="abstract">Abstract Oral health was examined in a random sample of 1377 people in three 70‐yr‐old cohorts studied within 5‐yr intervals. During the studied period 1971–1983 the prevalence of toothlessness decreased from 52 to 34%. Toothlessness in men was more common in smokers, 48%, and ex‐smokers, 32%, than in non‐smokers, 20%. Eichner's index was used as a measurement of dental invalidity. This index showed a worse dental state among smokers and ex‐smokers compared to non‐smokers. Multivariate analyses indicated that tobacco smoking was a major independent risk factor for tooth loss in elderly men.</div>
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