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Osteoradionecrosis related to mastication and parafunction.

Identifieur interne : 00C305 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00C304; suivant : 00C306

Osteoradionecrosis related to mastication and parafunction.

Auteurs : M T Marunick ; F. Leveque

Source :

RBID : pubmed:2812713

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English descriptors

Abstract

This article discusses mastication and parafunctional habits as possible etiologic factors in the development of osteoradionecrosis. From the three case reports presented it was noted that bone necrosis can occur after extended periods after radiation therapy, is seen most frequently in the mandible, and occurs most often at dosage levels exceeding 6500 rad. Recommendations after treatment to patients receiving 6500 rad or more should include caution regarding consistency of diet, use of existing prostheses, and the potential harmful effects of parafunctional habits.

PubMed: 2812713

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pubmed:2812713

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Wayne State University, Harper Hospital.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harper Hospital</wicri:noCountry>
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<name sortKey="Leveque, F" sort="Leveque, F" uniqKey="Leveque F" first="F" last="Leveque">F. Leveque</name>
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<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (radiotherapy)</term>
<term>Dental Occlusion, Traumatic (complications)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (radiation effects)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Neoplasms (radiotherapy)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osteoradionecrosis (etiology)</term>
<term>Radiation Injuries (etiology)</term>
<term>Radiotherapy (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Radiotherapy Dosage</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde (radiothérapie)</term>
<term>Dosimétrie en radiothérapie</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lésions radio-induites (étiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (effets des radiations)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion traumatique dentaire ()</term>
<term>Ostéoradionécrose (étiologie)</term>
<term>Radiothérapie (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la mandibule (radiothérapie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Radiotherapy</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Occlusion, Traumatic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des radiations" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mandibule</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Radiothérapie</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandibular Diseases</term>
<term>Osteoradionecrosis</term>
<term>Radiation Injuries</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiation effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Mandible</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="radiotherapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Mandibular Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Carcinome épidermoïde</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la mandibule</term>
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<term>Lésions radio-induites</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires</term>
<term>Ostéoradionécrose</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Radiotherapy Dosage</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Dosimétrie en radiothérapie</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Occlusion traumatique dentaire</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This article discusses mastication and parafunctional habits as possible etiologic factors in the development of osteoradionecrosis. From the three case reports presented it was noted that bone necrosis can occur after extended periods after radiation therapy, is seen most frequently in the mandible, and occurs most often at dosage levels exceeding 6500 rad. Recommendations after treatment to patients receiving 6500 rad or more should include caution regarding consistency of diet, use of existing prostheses, and the potential harmful effects of parafunctional habits.</div>
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