Perception and significance of dental appearance: the case of missing teeth.
Identifieur interne : 00C301 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00C300; suivant : 00C302Perception and significance of dental appearance: the case of missing teeth.
Auteurs : S P Oosterhaven [Pays-Bas] ; G P Westert ; R M SchaubSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1989.
Descripteurs français
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- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
Abstract
The perception and significance of dental appearance was investigated in three groups of patients. One group had a missing front tooth replaced by partial dentures, which were taken out during the tests. A second group had some missing (pre-)molars. A third group had a complete natural dentition and they acted as control group. Color photographs of the teeth were made and a clinical examination was carried out. The psychological impact of dental appearance was measured by way of a scale of words with affective connotations. Social impact was assessed by way of changes in daily activities. Dentists and lay-persons were asked to give an opinion of the dental appearance on the basis of the pictures. It was found that a missing front tooth resulted in less positive feelings and more negative feelings and also that this condition affected daily life activities strongly. Missing (pre-)molars caused less of an aesthetic problem. Dentists and lay-persons were quite alike in their appreciation of dental appearance, whereas the respondents themselves had different opinions. An explanation for these differences and their implications for dentists are discussed.
PubMed: 2736892
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pubmed:2736892Le document en format XML
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<term>Affect</term>
<term>Attitude</term>
<term>Bicuspid</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incisor</term>
<term>Interpersonal Relations</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (psychology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Affect</term>
<term>Attitude</term>
<term>Concept du soi</term>
<term>Dentisterie esthétique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incisive</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Prémolaire</term>
<term>Relations interpersonnelles</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Affect</term>
<term>Attitude</term>
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<term>DMF Index</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Incisor</term>
<term>Interpersonal Relations</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Incisive</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Prémolaire</term>
<term>Relations interpersonnelles</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The perception and significance of dental appearance was investigated in three groups of patients. One group had a missing front tooth replaced by partial dentures, which were taken out during the tests. A second group had some missing (pre-)molars. A third group had a complete natural dentition and they acted as control group. Color photographs of the teeth were made and a clinical examination was carried out. The psychological impact of dental appearance was measured by way of a scale of words with affective connotations. Social impact was assessed by way of changes in daily activities. Dentists and lay-persons were asked to give an opinion of the dental appearance on the basis of the pictures. It was found that a missing front tooth resulted in less positive feelings and more negative feelings and also that this condition affected daily life activities strongly. Missing (pre-)molars caused less of an aesthetic problem. Dentists and lay-persons were quite alike in their appreciation of dental appearance, whereas the respondents themselves had different opinions. An explanation for these differences and their implications for dentists are discussed.</div>
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