The suitability of a new index for the evaluation of dental wear.
Identifieur interne : 00C256 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00C255; suivant : 00C257The suitability of a new index for the evaluation of dental wear.
Auteurs : B L Dahl [Norvège] ; G. Oilo ; A. Andersen ; O. BruasetSource :
- Acta odontologica Scandinavica [ 0001-6357 ] ; 1989.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Dentine.
- diagnostic : Abrasion dentaire.
- Abrasion dentaire, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Calibrage, Facteurs de l'âge, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Méthodes, Restaurations dentaires permanentes, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- classification : Tooth Abrasion.
- diagnosis : Tooth Abrasion.
- pathology : Dentin.
- Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Calibration, Dental Restoration, Permanent, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Male, Methods, Middle Aged.
Abstract
The suitability of a new index for rating dental wear by different observers was tested. Four dentists, who were first calibrated using the scoring system and then subjected to an inter-examiner agreement test before and after a field study, rated 167 individuals in total in their private dental practices. The incisal/occlusal state of the teeth with regard to restorations and dental wear was recorded. The inter-examiner agreement test proved satisfactory when rating main groups of wear but not so good when rating subcategories. However, a marked improvement in agreement developed between the first and the second test. The individuals composing the field study group are probably not representative of Scandinavian populations in general. Relatively few teeth were missing, and the teeth were well restored. Only the highest age group (80-89 years) displayed the most severe degree of wear to any extent. However, wear into the dentin was observed in 20% of the teeth already in the youngest age group (20-29 years). These teeth were solely incisors and canines of both jaws. In conclusion, we found that the index should be well suited for the evaluation of dental wear in large groups of people by different investigators after adequate training in use of the system has been provided and that tooth wear may be a relatively small problem in urban Scandinavian populations with regular dental care.
PubMed: 2782057
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pubmed:2782057Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Calibration</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Permanent</term>
<term>Dentin (pathology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Methods</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Tooth Abrasion (classification)</term>
<term>Tooth Abrasion (diagnosis)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Abrasion dentaire ()</term>
<term>Abrasion dentaire (diagnostic)</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Calibrage</term>
<term>Dentine (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthodes</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dentine</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Calibration</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Permanent</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Methods</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Calibrage</term>
<term>Facteurs de l'âge</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Méthodes</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The suitability of a new index for rating dental wear by different observers was tested. Four dentists, who were first calibrated using the scoring system and then subjected to an inter-examiner agreement test before and after a field study, rated 167 individuals in total in their private dental practices. The incisal/occlusal state of the teeth with regard to restorations and dental wear was recorded. The inter-examiner agreement test proved satisfactory when rating main groups of wear but not so good when rating subcategories. However, a marked improvement in agreement developed between the first and the second test. The individuals composing the field study group are probably not representative of Scandinavian populations in general. Relatively few teeth were missing, and the teeth were well restored. Only the highest age group (80-89 years) displayed the most severe degree of wear to any extent. However, wear into the dentin was observed in 20% of the teeth already in the youngest age group (20-29 years). These teeth were solely incisors and canines of both jaws. In conclusion, we found that the index should be well suited for the evaluation of dental wear in large groups of people by different investigators after adequate training in use of the system has been provided and that tooth wear may be a relatively small problem in urban Scandinavian populations with regular dental care.</div>
</front>
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