Dental pathology and alcohol-related indicators in an outpatient clinic sample.
Identifieur interne : 00BF57 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00BF56; suivant : 00BF58Dental pathology and alcohol-related indicators in an outpatient clinic sample.
Auteurs : H R Kranzler ; T F Babor ; L. Goldstein ; J. GoldSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1990.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Alcoolisme (), Alcoolisme (psychologie), Comportement en matière de santé, Consommation d'alcool, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Indice CAO, Indice de plaque dentaire, Indice parodontal, Intoxication alcoolique (), Intoxication alcoolique (psychologie), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâle, Reproductibilité des résultats.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Alcoolisme, Intoxication alcoolique.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Alcoolisme, Comportement en matière de santé, Consommation d'alcool, Facteurs de risque, Femelle, Humains, Hygiène buccodentaire, Indice CAO, Indice de plaque dentaire, Indice parodontal, Intoxication alcoolique, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Reproductibilité des résultats.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Alcohol Drinking, Alcoholic Intoxication (complications), Alcoholic Intoxication (psychology), Alcoholism (complications), Alcoholism (psychology), DMF Index, Dental Plaque Index, Female, Health Behavior, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (complications), Male, Middle Aged, Oral Hygiene, Periodontal Index, Reproducibility of Results, Risk Factors.
- MESH :
- complications : Alcoholic Intoxication, Alcoholism, Jaw, Edentulous.
- psychology : Alcoholic Intoxication, Alcoholism.
- Adult, Alcohol Drinking, DMF Index, Dental Plaque Index, Female, Health Behavior, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Oral Hygiene, Periodontal Index, Reproducibility of Results, Risk Factors.
Abstract
A relationship between alcoholism and dental pathology (particularly missing teeth), has been reported in studies of male, inpatient alcoholics. The present exploratory study was undertaken to assess how readily these findings can be generalized to an unselected sample of male and female dental patients. Data on drinking behavior, alcohol-related problems, and risk factors for alcoholism were obtained through an interview and questionnaire. A dental chart review provided measures of dental pathology. The results showed that measures of dental pathology (including tooth loss, carious teeth, and periodontal disease) correlated significantly with alcohol-related indicators. The associations were more evident for males than for females, which is consistent with some studies of alcohol-related medical consequences. The results suggest that further analytic studies of alcohol consumption and dental pathology are warranted. Because the relationship between tooth loss and harmful drinking was clearest among males with a history of conduct problems, subsequent research would benefit from a focus on this high-risk group.
PubMed: 2387137
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pubmed:2387137Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Dental pathology and alcohol-related indicators in an outpatient clinic sample.</title><author><name sortKey="Kranzler, H R" sort="Kranzler, H R" uniqKey="Kranzler H" first="H R" last="Kranzler">H R Kranzler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Farmington</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Babor, T F" sort="Babor, T F" uniqKey="Babor T" first="T F" last="Babor">T F Babor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goldstein, L" sort="Goldstein, L" uniqKey="Goldstein L" first="L" last="Goldstein">L. Goldstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gold, J" sort="Gold, J" uniqKey="Gold J" first="J" last="Gold">J. Gold</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1990">1990</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:2387137</idno><idno type="pmid">2387137</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004A86</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004A86</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">004A86</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">004A86</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">004A86</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">004A86</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Merge">004837</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Curation">004837</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Ncbi/Checkpoint">004837</idno><idno type="wicri:doubleKey">0301-5661:1990:Kranzler H:dental:pathology:and</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Merge">00BF57</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">Dental pathology and alcohol-related indicators in an outpatient clinic sample.</title><author><name sortKey="Kranzler, H R" sort="Kranzler, H R" uniqKey="Kranzler H" first="H R" last="Kranzler">H R Kranzler</name><affiliation><nlm:affiliation>Department of Psychiatry, University of Connecticut Health Center, Farmington.</nlm:affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">Farmington</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Babor, T F" sort="Babor, T F" uniqKey="Babor T" first="T F" last="Babor">T F Babor</name></author><author><name sortKey="Goldstein, L" sort="Goldstein, L" uniqKey="Goldstein L" first="L" last="Goldstein">L. Goldstein</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gold, J" sort="Gold, J" uniqKey="Gold J" first="J" last="Gold">J. Gold</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0301-5661</idno><imprint><date when="1990" type="published">1990</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Alcohol Drinking</term><term>Alcoholic Intoxication (complications)</term><term>Alcoholic Intoxication (psychology)</term><term>Alcoholism (complications)</term><term>Alcoholism (psychology)</term><term>DMF Index</term><term>Dental Plaque Index</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Behavior</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Periodontal Index</term><term>Reproducibility of Results</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Alcoolisme ()</term><term>Alcoolisme (psychologie)</term><term>Comportement en matière de santé</term><term>Consommation d'alcool</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Indice CAO</term><term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term><term>Indice parodontal</term><term>Intoxication alcoolique ()</term><term>Intoxication alcoolique (psychologie)</term><term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcoholic Intoxication</term><term>Alcoholism</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Alcoolisme</term><term>Intoxication alcoolique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alcoholic Intoxication</term><term>Alcoholism</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term><term>Alcohol Drinking</term><term>DMF Index</term><term>Dental Plaque Index</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Behavior</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oral Hygiene</term><term>Periodontal Index</term><term>Reproducibility of Results</term><term>Risk Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Alcoolisme</term><term>Comportement en matière de santé</term><term>Consommation d'alcool</term><term>Facteurs de risque</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term><term>Indice CAO</term><term>Indice de plaque dentaire</term><term>Indice parodontal</term><term>Intoxication alcoolique</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A relationship between alcoholism and dental pathology (particularly missing teeth), has been reported in studies of male, inpatient alcoholics. The present exploratory study was undertaken to assess how readily these findings can be generalized to an unselected sample of male and female dental patients. Data on drinking behavior, alcohol-related problems, and risk factors for alcoholism were obtained through an interview and questionnaire. A dental chart review provided measures of dental pathology. The results showed that measures of dental pathology (including tooth loss, carious teeth, and periodontal disease) correlated significantly with alcohol-related indicators. The associations were more evident for males than for females, which is consistent with some studies of alcohol-related medical consequences. The results suggest that further analytic studies of alcohol consumption and dental pathology are warranted. Because the relationship between tooth loss and harmful drinking was clearest among males with a history of conduct problems, subsequent research would benefit from a focus on this high-risk group.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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