Osseointegrated implants as orthodontic anchorage in the treatment of partially edentulous adult patients.
Identifieur interne : 00AF69 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00AF68; suivant : 00AF70Osseointegrated implants as orthodontic anchorage in the treatment of partially edentulous adult patients.
Auteurs : J. Odman [Suède] ; U. Lekholm ; T. Jemt ; B. ThilanderSource :
- European journal of orthodontics [ 0141-5387 ] ; 1994.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse du stress dentaire, Appareils orthodontiques, Céphalométrie, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Malocclusion dentaire (), Mouvement dentaire (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Piliers dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Traitement d'image par ordinateur.
- MESH :
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse du stress dentaire, Appareils orthodontiques, Céphalométrie, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Malocclusion dentaire, Mouvement dentaire, Mâle, Piliers dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Traitement d'image par ordinateur.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Cephalometry, Dental Abutments, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Implants, Dental Stress Analysis, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Male, Malocclusion (therapy), Middle Aged, Orthodontic Appliances, Tooth Movement Techniques (methods).
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- methods : Tooth Movement Techniques.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- therapy : Malocclusion.
- Adolescent, Adult, Cephalometry, Dental Abutments, Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Stress Analysis, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Middle Aged, Orthodontic Appliances.
Abstract
In nine partially edentulous adult patients, mean age 47 years (range 17-64 years) 23 osseointegrated implants were used as orthodontic anchorage to perform the following types of orthodontic tooth movements: tipping, torquing, rotation, intrusion, extrusion, and those associated with bodily movements. The total orthodontic treatment period varied between 4 and 33 months (x = 17 months). Pre-operatively, at the start and end of orthodontic treatment, and at the annual controls, clinical as well as biometric and radiographic (panoramic, lateral cephalograms and periapical radiographs) recordings were performed. The osseointegrated anchorage units were used as reference points for measurements of two- and three-dimensional tooth movements with a co-ordinate machine. The 2-D tooth movements varied between 0.2 and 6.2 mm, whereas movements in the third dimension, extrusion and intrusion, ranged from 0.0 to 13.5 mm. The movement in space for the individual tooth was observed to be, as a mean, 3.9 mm (range 0.6-18.7 mm). However, the osseointegrated titanium implants (fixtures) used as orthodontic anchorage remained in position when orthodontically loaded for the various tooth movements. After completion of the orthodontic treatment the fixtures served as abutments for permanent prosthetic constructions.
PubMed: 8062859
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Odman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, University of Göteborg, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, University of Göteborg</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>University of Göteborg</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Lekholm, U" sort="Lekholm, U" uniqKey="Lekholm U" first="U" last="Lekholm">U. Lekholm</name></author><author><name sortKey="Jemt, T" sort="Jemt, T" uniqKey="Jemt T" first="T" last="Jemt">T. Jemt</name></author><author><name sortKey="Thilander, B" sort="Thilander, B" uniqKey="Thilander B" first="B" last="Thilander">B. Thilander</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">European journal of orthodontics</title><idno type="ISSN">0141-5387</idno><imprint><date when="1994" type="published">1994</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Dental Abutments</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Dental Implants</term><term>Dental Stress Analysis</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term><term>Male</term><term>Malocclusion (therapy)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Orthodontic Appliances</term><term>Tooth Movement Techniques (methods)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term><term>Appareils orthodontiques</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Malocclusion dentaire ()</term><term>Mouvement dentaire ()</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Piliers dentaires</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Tooth Movement Techniques</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="therapy" xml:lang="en"><term>Malocclusion</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Dental Abutments</term><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term><term>Dental Stress Analysis</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Orthodontic Appliances</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term><term>Appareils orthodontiques</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Implants dentaires</term><term>Malocclusion dentaire</term><term>Mouvement dentaire</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Piliers dentaires</term><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term><term>Traitement d'image par ordinateur</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">In nine partially edentulous adult patients, mean age 47 years (range 17-64 years) 23 osseointegrated implants were used as orthodontic anchorage to perform the following types of orthodontic tooth movements: tipping, torquing, rotation, intrusion, extrusion, and those associated with bodily movements. The total orthodontic treatment period varied between 4 and 33 months (x = 17 months). Pre-operatively, at the start and end of orthodontic treatment, and at the annual controls, clinical as well as biometric and radiographic (panoramic, lateral cephalograms and periapical radiographs) recordings were performed. The osseointegrated anchorage units were used as reference points for measurements of two- and three-dimensional tooth movements with a co-ordinate machine. The 2-D tooth movements varied between 0.2 and 6.2 mm, whereas movements in the third dimension, extrusion and intrusion, ranged from 0.0 to 13.5 mm. The movement in space for the individual tooth was observed to be, as a mean, 3.9 mm (range 0.6-18.7 mm). However, the osseointegrated titanium implants (fixtures) used as orthodontic anchorage remained in position when orthodontically loaded for the various tooth movements. After completion of the orthodontic treatment the fixtures served as abutments for permanent prosthetic constructions.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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