Masseter muscle fatigue before and after rehabilitation with implant-supported prostheses.
Identifieur interne : 00AB19 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00AB18; suivant : 00AB20Masseter muscle fatigue before and after rehabilitation with implant-supported prostheses.
Auteurs : R. Jacobs [Belgique] ; D. Van Steenberghe ; I. NaertSource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1995.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de régression, Contraction isométrique, Fatigue musculaire, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Muscle masséter (physiopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Nouveau-né, Overdenture, Prothèse partielle fixe, Sujet âgé, Électromyographie.
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Muscle masséter.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de régression, Contraction isométrique, Fatigue musculaire, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Nouveau-né, Overdenture, Prothèse partielle fixe, Sujet âgé, Électromyographie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- physiopathology : Masseter Muscle.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Bite Force, Denture, Overlay, Denture, Partial, Fixed, Electromyography, Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Isometric Contraction, Middle Aged, Muscle Fatigue, Regression Analysis.
Abstract
To establish whether different implant-supported prosthetic reconstructions influence jaw muscle resistance to clenching efforts, sustained submaximal (50%) clenching was performed in two groups of patients who were edentulous in one or both jaws. One group consisted of patients who were rehabilitated by means of an overdenture on two to four implants connected by a bar; the other group consisted of patients who were rehabilitated with an implant-supported fixed prosthesis on four to seven implants in either the maxilla or the mandible. Results indicated that after rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed reconstructions, the myoelectric output level increased over time, which was parallel to a higher bite force level. For the other group, such a time-dependent change in electromyographic amplitude did not occur. On the other hand, power spectrum analysis revealed a significant downward shift of the mean power frequency during sustained clenching after rehabilitation with implant-supported overdentures but not with implant-supported fixed prostheses. The absence of a spectral shift in the latter group probably expressed a fear of biting too hard and fracturing the prosthesis.
PubMed: 7760279
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pubmed:7760279Le document en format XML
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<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
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<term>Analyse de régression</term>
<term>Contraction isométrique</term>
<term>Fatigue musculaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Muscle masséter (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Nouveau-né</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Bite Force</term>
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<term>Denture, Partial, Fixed</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant, Newborn</term>
<term>Isometric Contraction</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Muscle Fatigue</term>
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<term>Analyse de régression</term>
<term>Contraction isométrique</term>
<term>Fatigue musculaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Nouveau-né</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Prothèse partielle fixe</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To establish whether different implant-supported prosthetic reconstructions influence jaw muscle resistance to clenching efforts, sustained submaximal (50%) clenching was performed in two groups of patients who were edentulous in one or both jaws. One group consisted of patients who were rehabilitated by means of an overdenture on two to four implants connected by a bar; the other group consisted of patients who were rehabilitated with an implant-supported fixed prosthesis on four to seven implants in either the maxilla or the mandible. Results indicated that after rehabilitation with implant-supported fixed reconstructions, the myoelectric output level increased over time, which was parallel to a higher bite force level. For the other group, such a time-dependent change in electromyographic amplitude did not occur. On the other hand, power spectrum analysis revealed a significant downward shift of the mean power frequency during sustained clenching after rehabilitation with implant-supported overdentures but not with implant-supported fixed prostheses. The absence of a spectral shift in the latter group probably expressed a fear of biting too hard and fracturing the prosthesis.</div>
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