A microscopic survey of the human temporomandibular joint disc.
Identifieur interne : 00A182 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00A181; suivant : 00A183A microscopic survey of the human temporomandibular joint disc.
Auteurs : A M Minarelli [Brésil] ; E A LibertiSource :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 0305-182X ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Bouche édentée (anatomopathologie), Capsule articulaire (anatomie et histologie), Capsule articulaire (cytologie), Chondrocytes (cytologie), Collagène (ultrastructure), Denture, Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomie et histologie), Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (cytologie), Enfant, Femelle, Fibrose, Foetus, Humains, Microscopie, Mâle, Nourrisson, Sujet âgé, Tissu conjonctif (anatomie et histologie), Tissu élastique (anatomie et histologie).
- MESH :
- anatomie et histologie : Capsule articulaire, Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire, Tissu conjonctif, Tissu élastique.
- anatomopathologie : Bouche édentée.
- cytologie : Capsule articulaire, Chondrocytes, Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire.
- ultrastructure : Collagène.
- Adulte, Denture, Enfant, Femelle, Fibrose, Foetus, Humains, Microscopie, Mâle, Nourrisson, Sujet âgé.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Child, Chondrocytes (cytology), Collagen (ultrastructure), Connective Tissue (anatomy & histology), Dentition, Elastic Tissue (anatomy & histology), Female, Fetus, Fibrosis, Humans, Infant, Joint Capsule (anatomy & histology), Joint Capsule (cytology), Male, Microscopy, Mouth, Edentulous (pathology), Temporomandibular Joint Disc (anatomy & histology), Temporomandibular Joint Disc (cytology).
- MESH :
- chemical , ultrastructure : Collagen.
- anatomy & histology : Connective Tissue, Elastic Tissue, Joint Capsule, Temporomandibular Joint Disc.
- cytology : Chondrocytes, Joint Capsule, Temporomandibular Joint Disc.
- pathology : Mouth, Edentulous.
- Adult, Aged, Child, Dentition, Female, Fetus, Fibrosis, Humans, Infant, Male, Microscopy.
Abstract
The articular disc of the temporomandibular joint was studied in a foetuses and children group (GI), a dentate group of adults (GII) and an edentulous, elderly group of humans (GIII) by light microscopy. The main, constituent bundles of type I collagen fibres are stratified and are orientated sagittally, transversely and obliquely in the middle portion of the disc. In the thick, posterior portion, transverse bundles constitute the main feature. In the anterior portion of the disc, the fibres are sagittally and obliquely orientated. Type III collagen fibres, intermingled with type I collagen fibres are present in all groups. The disc is cellular in nature in foetuses and children, becoming more fibrous with age. Chondroid cells are observed in all portions of the discs in groups GII and GIII. Elastic fibres are numerous in GI discs and decrease in number in the disc with age. These fibres lie parallel to the collagen fibres in all three portions of the three groups.
PubMed: 9426165
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pubmed:9426165Le document en format XML
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Chondrocytes (cytology)</term>
<term>Collagen (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Connective Tissue (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Elastic Tissue (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fetus</term>
<term>Fibrosis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Joint Capsule (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Joint Capsule (cytology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Microscopy</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disc (anatomy & histology)</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disc (cytology)</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Capsule articulaire (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Capsule articulaire (cytologie)</term>
<term>Chondrocytes (cytologie)</term>
<term>Collagène (ultrastructure)</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (cytologie)</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fibrose</term>
<term>Foetus</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Microscopie</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Nourrisson</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Tissu conjonctif (anatomie et histologie)</term>
<term>Tissu élastique (anatomie et histologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="en"><term>Collagen</term>
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<term>Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term>
<term>Tissu conjonctif</term>
<term>Tissu élastique</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Connective Tissue</term>
<term>Elastic Tissue</term>
<term>Joint Capsule</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disc</term>
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<term>Chondrocytes</term>
<term>Disque de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term>
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<term>Joint Capsule</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Disc</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="ultrastructure" xml:lang="fr"><term>Collagène</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Child</term>
<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fetus</term>
<term>Fibrosis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Infant</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Microscopy</term>
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<term>Denture</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fibrose</term>
<term>Foetus</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The articular disc of the temporomandibular joint was studied in a foetuses and children group (GI), a dentate group of adults (GII) and an edentulous, elderly group of humans (GIII) by light microscopy. The main, constituent bundles of type I collagen fibres are stratified and are orientated sagittally, transversely and obliquely in the middle portion of the disc. In the thick, posterior portion, transverse bundles constitute the main feature. In the anterior portion of the disc, the fibres are sagittally and obliquely orientated. Type III collagen fibres, intermingled with type I collagen fibres are present in all groups. The disc is cellular in nature in foetuses and children, becoming more fibrous with age. Chondroid cells are observed in all portions of the discs in groups GII and GIII. Elastic fibres are numerous in GI discs and decrease in number in the disc with age. These fibres lie parallel to the collagen fibres in all three portions of the three groups.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
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