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Aesthetic considerations for maxillary obturators retained by implants.

Identifieur interne : 00A165 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00A164; suivant : 00A166

Aesthetic considerations for maxillary obturators retained by implants.

Auteurs : T J Salinas [États-Unis] ; L R Guerra ; W A Rogers

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9553499

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English descriptors

Abstract

Maxillary obturators are prostheses used to replace maxillary tissues, missing congenitally or removed by trauma or tumor ablative surgery. These prostheses are used to restore function (speech, swallowing, and mastication) and aesthetics. A considerable number of edentulous patients have difficulty in retaining this type of prosthesis. Utilization of osseointegrated dental implants is a significant adjunct in treating these cases, but it must be undertaken with careful planning to ensure predictable aesthetic results. The learning objective of this article is to discuss the technique of designing aesthetic maxillary prostheses supported by osseointegrated dental implants. The discussion includes indications and contraindications, and a postcarcinoma surgery case is used to illustrate the clinical procedure.

PubMed: 9553499

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, LSU Medical Center, School of Dentistry, New Orleans 70119-2799, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Guerra, L R" sort="Guerra, L R" uniqKey="Guerra L" first="L R" last="Guerra">L R Guerra</name>
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<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Esthetics, Dental</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Maxillary Neoplasms (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Maxillofacial Prosthesis</term>
<term>Maxillofacial Prosthesis Implantation</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Palatal Obturators</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Patient Selection</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Dentisterie esthétique</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Obturateurs palatins</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Pose de prothèse maxillofaciale</term>
<term>Prothèse maxillofaciale</term>
<term>Sélection de patients</term>
<term>Tumeurs du maxillaire supérieur (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Maxillary Neoplasms</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde</term>
<term>Tumeurs du maxillaire supérieur</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Maxillofacial Prosthesis</term>
<term>Maxillofacial Prosthesis Implantation</term>
<term>Palatal Obturators</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Patient Selection</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Obturateurs palatins</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Pose de prothèse maxillofaciale</term>
<term>Prothèse maxillofaciale</term>
<term>Sélection de patients</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Maxillary obturators are prostheses used to replace maxillary tissues, missing congenitally or removed by trauma or tumor ablative surgery. These prostheses are used to restore function (speech, swallowing, and mastication) and aesthetics. A considerable number of edentulous patients have difficulty in retaining this type of prosthesis. Utilization of osseointegrated dental implants is a significant adjunct in treating these cases, but it must be undertaken with careful planning to ensure predictable aesthetic results. The learning objective of this article is to discuss the technique of designing aesthetic maxillary prostheses supported by osseointegrated dental implants. The discussion includes indications and contraindications, and a postcarcinoma surgery case is used to illustrate the clinical procedure.</div>
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