Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Distribution of bone quality in patients receiving endosseous dental implants.

Identifieur interne : 00A131 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 00A130; suivant : 00A132

Distribution of bone quality in patients receiving endosseous dental implants.

Auteurs : R S Truhlar [États-Unis] ; I H Orenstein ; H F Morris ; S. Ochi

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9393425

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English descriptors

Abstract

Knowledge of the distribution of bone quality in the various jaw regions assists the clinician in dental implant treatment planning. Bone quality was assessed with radiographs and tactile sensation for 2,839 implants at the time of placement into four anatomic regions of the jaw. The Lekholm-Zarb classification system was used. Overall, bone quality types 1 and 4 were found much less frequently than types 2 and 3. Although variations in density existed in each region, quality 2 bone dominated the mandible, and quality 3 bone was more prevalent in the maxilla. For both anterior and posterior jaw regions, types 2 and 3 bone predominated. The anterior mandible had the densest bone, followed by the posterior mandible, anterior maxilla, and posterior maxilla.

PubMed: 9393425

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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Distribution of bone quality in patients receiving endosseous dental implants.</title>
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<name sortKey="Truhlar, R S" sort="Truhlar, R S" uniqKey="Truhlar R" first="R S" last="Truhlar">R S Truhlar</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Northport, NY, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<name sortKey="Orenstein, I H" sort="Orenstein, I H" uniqKey="Orenstein I" first="I H" last="Orenstein">I H Orenstein</name>
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<name sortKey="Morris, H F" sort="Morris, H F" uniqKey="Morris H" first="H F" last="Morris">H F Morris</name>
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<title level="j">Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</title>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Dental Arch (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Dental Arch (pathology)</term>
<term>Dental Arch (surgery)</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Maxilla (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Maxilla (pathology)</term>
<term>Maxilla (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Palpation</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Touch</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire ()</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Maxillaire ()</term>
<term>Maxillaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Palpation</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Toucher</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Arcade dentaire</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Arcade dentaire</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Arch</term>
<term>Jaw</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Longitudinal Studies</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Palpation</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Prospective Studies</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Touch</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Arcade dentaire</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Palpation</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Toucher</term>
<term>Études longitudinales</term>
<term>Études prospectives</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Knowledge of the distribution of bone quality in the various jaw regions assists the clinician in dental implant treatment planning. Bone quality was assessed with radiographs and tactile sensation for 2,839 implants at the time of placement into four anatomic regions of the jaw. The Lekholm-Zarb classification system was used. Overall, bone quality types 1 and 4 were found much less frequently than types 2 and 3. Although variations in density existed in each region, quality 2 bone dominated the mandible, and quality 3 bone was more prevalent in the maxilla. For both anterior and posterior jaw regions, types 2 and 3 bone predominated. The anterior mandible had the densest bone, followed by the posterior mandible, anterior maxilla, and posterior maxilla.</div>
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