Titanium screw implants for intermaxillary fixation of partially edentulous jaw.
Identifieur interne : 009F85 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 009F84; suivant : 009F86Titanium screw implants for intermaxillary fixation of partially edentulous jaw.
Auteurs : M E Mavili [Turquie]Source :
- Annals of plastic surgery [ 0148-7043 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Complications postopératoires (imagerie diagnostique), Condyle mandibulaire (), Condyle mandibulaire (imagerie diagnostique), Condyle mandibulaire (traumatismes), Consolidation de fracture (physiologie), Femelle, Fractures comminutives (), Fractures comminutives (imagerie diagnostique), Fractures mandibulaires (), Fractures mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique), Humains, Malocclusion dentaire (), Malocclusion dentaire (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâle, Radiographie, Techniques de contention de la mâchoire (instrumentation), Titane, Vis orthopédiques.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Complications postopératoires, Condyle mandibulaire, Fractures comminutives, Fractures mandibulaires, Malocclusion dentaire.
- physiologie : Consolidation de fracture.
- traumatismes : Condyle mandibulaire, Techniques de contention de la mâchoire.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Condyle mandibulaire, Femelle, Fractures comminutives, Fractures mandibulaires, Humains, Malocclusion dentaire, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Radiographie, Titane, Vis orthopédiques.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Bone Screws, Female, Fracture Healing (physiology), Fractures, Comminuted (diagnostic imaging), Fractures, Comminuted (surgery), Humans, Jaw Fixation Techniques (instrumentation), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery), Male, Malocclusion (diagnostic imaging), Malocclusion (surgery), Mandibular Condyle (diagnostic imaging), Mandibular Condyle (injuries), Mandibular Condyle (surgery), Mandibular Fractures (diagnostic imaging), Mandibular Fractures (surgery), Middle Aged, Postoperative Complications (diagnostic imaging), Radiography, Titanium.
- MESH :
- chemical : Titanium.
- diagnostic imaging : Fractures, Comminuted, Malocclusion, Mandibular Condyle, Mandibular Fractures, Postoperative Complications.
- injuries : Mandibular Condyle.
- instrumentation : Jaw Fixation Techniques.
- physiology : Fracture Healing.
- surgery : Fractures, Comminuted, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Malocclusion, Mandibular Condyle, Mandibular Fractures.
- Adult, Bone Screws, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Radiography.
Abstract
Establishment of the best possible relationship between upper and lower teeth is very important when treating jaw fractures and orthognathic deformities in partially edentulous patients. Many surgeons use arch bars and acrylic splints for intermaxillary fixation (IMF) to obtain the best occlusal relationships after the operation. In patients with sufficient teeth, IMF is not so difficult to realize. However, in partially edentulous patients, the available teeth may not be sufficient to apply arch bars or splints. This paper describes a system for IMF of a partially edentulous jaw. Screws made of medical-grade titanium are implanted into the alveolar ridges where two or more teeth are missing. Arch bars or acrylic splints secured on these implants and available teeth can be used safely for IMF. In vitro axial pull-out tests demonstrated that these implants can withstand the traction forces generated by elastics. Five partially edentulous patients, three with mandibular fractures and two with orthognathic problems, were treated with these implants. All patients healed without any complications and with the best possible occlusal relationships.
PubMed: 9339277
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pubmed:9339277Le document en format XML
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<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Fracture Healing (physiology)</term>
<term>Fractures, Comminuted (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Fractures, Comminuted (surgery)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw Fixation Techniques (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Malocclusion (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Malocclusion (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle (injuries)</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle (surgery)</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures (diagnostic imaging)</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Condyle mandibulaire ()</term>
<term>Condyle mandibulaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Condyle mandibulaire (traumatismes)</term>
<term>Consolidation de fracture (physiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fractures comminutives ()</term>
<term>Fractures comminutives (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires ()</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Malocclusion dentaire ()</term>
<term>Malocclusion dentaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Techniques de contention de la mâchoire (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Titane</term>
<term>Vis orthopédiques</term>
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<term>Malocclusion</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
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<term>Condyle mandibulaire</term>
<term>Fractures comminutives</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires</term>
<term>Malocclusion dentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw Fixation Techniques</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Consolidation de fracture</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Malocclusion</term>
<term>Mandibular Condyle</term>
<term>Mandibular Fractures</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traumatismes" xml:lang="fr"><term>Condyle mandibulaire</term>
<term>Techniques de contention de la mâchoire</term>
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<term>Bone Screws</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Condyle mandibulaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fractures comminutives</term>
<term>Fractures mandibulaires</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Malocclusion dentaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Titane</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Establishment of the best possible relationship between upper and lower teeth is very important when treating jaw fractures and orthognathic deformities in partially edentulous patients. Many surgeons use arch bars and acrylic splints for intermaxillary fixation (IMF) to obtain the best occlusal relationships after the operation. In patients with sufficient teeth, IMF is not so difficult to realize. However, in partially edentulous patients, the available teeth may not be sufficient to apply arch bars or splints. This paper describes a system for IMF of a partially edentulous jaw. Screws made of medical-grade titanium are implanted into the alveolar ridges where two or more teeth are missing. Arch bars or acrylic splints secured on these implants and available teeth can be used safely for IMF. In vitro axial pull-out tests demonstrated that these implants can withstand the traction forces generated by elastics. Five partially edentulous patients, three with mandibular fractures and two with orthognathic problems, were treated with these implants. All patients healed without any complications and with the best possible occlusal relationships.</div>
</front>
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