The relationship among dental status, nutrient intake, and nutritional status in older people.
Identifieur interne : 008930 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 008929; suivant : 008931The relationship among dental status, nutrient intake, and nutritional status in older people.
Auteurs : A. Sheiham [Royaume-Uni] ; J G Steele ; W. Marcenes ; C. Lowe ; S. Finch ; C J Bates ; A. Prentice ; A W WallsSource :
- Journal of dental research [ 0022-0345 ] ; 2001.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Bouche édentée (), Bouche édentée (physiopathologie), Carence en acide ascorbique (sang), Carence en acide ascorbique (étiologie), Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Maladies de carence (sang), Maladies de carence (étiologie), Micronutriments (déficit), Modèles linéaires, Mâle, Perte dentaire (), Perte dentaire (physiopathologie), Ration calorique, Sujet âgé, État nutritionnel, Évaluation de l'état nutritionnel, Évaluation gériatrique.
- MESH :
- déficit : Micronutriments.
- physiopathologie : Bouche édentée, Perte dentaire.
- sang : Carence en acide ascorbique, Maladies de carence.
- étiologie : Carence en acide ascorbique, Maladies de carence.
- Bouche édentée, Enquêtes de santé dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Modèles linéaires, Mâle, Perte dentaire, Ration calorique, Sujet âgé, État nutritionnel, Évaluation de l'état nutritionnel, Évaluation gériatrique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Ascorbic Acid Deficiency (blood), Ascorbic Acid Deficiency (etiology), Deficiency Diseases (blood), Deficiency Diseases (etiology), Dental Health Surveys, Energy Intake, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Micronutrients (deficiency), Mouth, Edentulous (complications), Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology), Nutrition Assessment, Nutritional Status, Tooth Loss (complications), Tooth Loss (physiopathology).
- MESH :
- chemical , deficiency : Micronutrients.
- blood : Ascorbic Acid Deficiency, Deficiency Diseases.
- complications : Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- etiology : Ascorbic Acid Deficiency, Deficiency Diseases.
- physiopathology : Mouth, Edentulous, Tooth Loss.
- Aged, Dental Health Surveys, Energy Intake, Female, Geriatric Assessment, Humans, Linear Models, Male, Nutrition Assessment, Nutritional Status.
Abstract
Dental health status may influence nutrition. The objective of this part of the National Diet and Nutrition Survey was to assess if there is a relationship between dental status in people 65 years and older and intake of certain nutrients and any link between dental status and blood-derived values of key nutrients. Random national samples of independently living subjects and those living in institutions had dental examinations, interviews, four-day food diaries, and blood and urine analyzed. In the sample living independently, intakes of most nutrients were lower in edentate than dentate subjects. Intake of non-starch polysaccharides, protein, calcium, non-heme iron, niacin, and vitamin C was significantly lower in edentate subjects. People with 21 or more teeth consumed more of most nutrients, particularly of non-starch polysaccharide. This relationship in intake was not apparent in the hematological analysis. Plasma ascorbate and plasma retinol were the only analytes significantly associated with dental status.
DOI: 10.1177/00220345010800020201
PubMed: 11332523
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pubmed:11332523Le document en format XML
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<term>Ascorbic Acid Deficiency (blood)</term>
<term>Ascorbic Acid Deficiency (etiology)</term>
<term>Deficiency Diseases (blood)</term>
<term>Deficiency Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Energy Intake</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Micronutrients (deficiency)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Nutrition Assessment</term>
<term>Nutritional Status</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (complications)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (physiopathology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Carence en acide ascorbique (sang)</term>
<term>Carence en acide ascorbique (étiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladies de carence (sang)</term>
<term>Maladies de carence (étiologie)</term>
<term>Micronutriments (déficit)</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte dentaire ()</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Ration calorique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>État nutritionnel</term>
<term>Évaluation de l'état nutritionnel</term>
<term>Évaluation gériatrique</term>
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<term>Deficiency Diseases</term>
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<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Ascorbic Acid Deficiency</term>
<term>Deficiency Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
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<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<term>Maladies de carence</term>
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<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Energy Intake</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
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<term>Linear Models</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Modèles linéaires</term>
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<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Ration calorique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>État nutritionnel</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Dental health status may influence nutrition. The objective of this part of the National Diet and Nutrition Survey was to assess if there is a relationship between dental status in people 65 years and older and intake of certain nutrients and any link between dental status and blood-derived values of key nutrients. Random national samples of independently living subjects and those living in institutions had dental examinations, interviews, four-day food diaries, and blood and urine analyzed. In the sample living independently, intakes of most nutrients were lower in edentate than dentate subjects. Intake of non-starch polysaccharides, protein, calcium, non-heme iron, niacin, and vitamin C was significantly lower in edentate subjects. People with 21 or more teeth consumed more of most nutrients, particularly of non-starch polysaccharide. This relationship in intake was not apparent in the hematological analysis. Plasma ascorbate and plasma retinol were the only analytes significantly associated with dental status.</div>
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