Birth Order, Sibship Size, and Housing Density in Relation to Tooth Loss and Periodontal Disease: A Cohort Study among Swedish Twins
Identifieur interne : 007C71 ( Main/Merge ); précédent : 007C70; suivant : 007C72Birth Order, Sibship Size, and Housing Density in Relation to Tooth Loss and Periodontal Disease: A Cohort Study among Swedish Twins
Auteurs : Lorelei A. Mucci [Suède] ; Chung-Cheng Hsieh [Suède] ; Paige L. Williams ; Paul W. Dickman [Suède] ; Lars Bjo Rkman [Norvège] ; Nancy L. Pedersen [Suède]Source :
- American Journal of Epidemiology [ 0002-9262 ] ; 2004-03-01.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : épidémiologie, Santé publique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; SALT, Screening Across the Lifespan of Twins., Additional person, Additional sibling, Birth order, Caries, Childhood home, Childhood housing density, Childhood infection, Clinical disease, Community dent, Confidence interval, Dent, Dental caries, Dental treatment, Education gymnasium, Epidemiol, Epidemiol relation, Epidemiology, Family characteristics, Harvard school, Housing density, Infectious agents, Infectious etiology, Karolinska institutet, National institute, Odds ratio, Odds ratios, Oral disease, Oral diseases, Oral health, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal health, Periodontal pathogens, Public health, Risk factor, Risk factors, Sibling, Sibship, Sibship size, Smoker, Smoking status, Swedish adults, Swedish study, Tooth loss, Tooth mobility, Twin pairs, birth order; communicable diseases; family characteristics; oral health; periodontal diseases; siblings; tooth loss; twins.
- Teeft :
- Additional person, Additional sibling, Birth order, Caries, Childhood home, Childhood housing density, Childhood infection, Clinical disease, Community dent, Confidence interval, Dent, Dental caries, Dental treatment, Education gymnasium, Epidemiol, Epidemiol relation, Epidemiology, Family characteristics, Harvard school, Housing density, Infectious agents, Infectious etiology, Karolinska institutet, National institute, Odds ratio, Odds ratios, Oral disease, Oral diseases, Oral health, Periodontal, Periodontal disease, Periodontal health, Periodontal pathogens, Public health, Risk factor, Risk factors, Sibling, Sibship, Sibship size, Smoker, Smoking status, Swedish adults, Swedish study, Tooth loss, Tooth mobility, Twin pairs.
Abstract
For diseases with an infectious etiology, birth order may dictate the age of exposure to childhood infection, while sibship size may be a proxy for the probability of exposure. The authors examined whether birth order, sibship size, and childhood housing density affect risk of tooth loss and periodontal disease. The study included 28,690 adults aged ≥42 years who were participating in a 1998–2002 follow-up of persons listed in the Swedish Twin Registry. Logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, with adjustment for age, sex, education, and smoking and mutual adjustment for family composition (sibship size and/or birth order). Tooth loss and periodontal disease affected 8% and 19% of the twins, respectively. Each additional sibling increased the odds of tooth loss by 10% (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.06, 1.15) and the odds of periodontal disease by 5% (95% CI: 1.02, 1.08). Later birth order was associated with lower odds of periodontal disease. Each additional person per room in the childhood home increased the odds of tooth loss (odds ratio = 1.28, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.60) but lowered the odds of periodontal disease (odds ratio = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.48, 0.89). These findings are compatible with the hypotheses that adult oral diseases are associated with the probability of exposure in childhood and that earlier age at exposure lowers risk.
Url:
DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwh063
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Dickman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Bjo Rkman, Lars" sort="Bjo Rkman, Lars" uniqKey="Bjo Rkman L" first="Lars" last="Bjo Rkman">Lars Bjo Rkman</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pedersen, Nancy L" sort="Pedersen, Nancy L" uniqKey="Pedersen N" first="Nancy L." last="Pedersen">Nancy L. 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Williams</name><affiliation><wicri:noCountry code="subField">MA.</wicri:noCountry></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dickman, Paul W" sort="Dickman, Paul W" uniqKey="Dickman P" first="Paul W." last="Dickman">Paul W. Dickman</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Oncology and Pathology, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Bjo Rkman, Lars" sort="Bjo Rkman, Lars" uniqKey="Bjo Rkman L" first="Lars" last="Bjo Rkman">Lars Bjo Rkman</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><country xml:lang="fr">Norvège</country><wicri:regionArea>Adverse Reaction Unit, Dental Biomaterials, University of Bergen/UNIFOB, Bergen</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Bergen</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pedersen, Nancy L" sort="Pedersen, Nancy L" uniqKey="Pedersen N" first="Nancy L." last="Pedersen">Nancy L. Pedersen</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Stockholm</settlement><region nuts="2">Svealand</region></placeName></affiliation><affiliation></affiliation></author></analytic><monogr></monogr><series><title level="j">American Journal of Epidemiology</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Am. J. Epidemiol.</title><idno type="ISSN">0002-9262</idno><idno type="eISSN">1476-6256</idno><imprint><publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher><date type="published" when="2004-03-01">2004-03-01</date><biblScope unit="volume">159</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">5</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="499">499</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="506">506</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0002-9262</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0002-9262</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; SALT, Screening Across the Lifespan of Twins.</term><term>Additional person</term><term>Additional sibling</term><term>Birth order</term><term>Caries</term><term>Childhood home</term><term>Childhood housing density</term><term>Childhood infection</term><term>Clinical disease</term><term>Community dent</term><term>Confidence interval</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dental caries</term><term>Dental treatment</term><term>Education gymnasium</term><term>Epidemiol</term><term>Epidemiol relation</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>Family characteristics</term><term>Harvard school</term><term>Housing density</term><term>Infectious agents</term><term>Infectious etiology</term><term>Karolinska institutet</term><term>National institute</term><term>Odds ratio</term><term>Odds ratios</term><term>Oral disease</term><term>Oral diseases</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal health</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Public health</term><term>Risk factor</term><term>Risk factors</term><term>Sibling</term><term>Sibship</term><term>Sibship size</term><term>Smoker</term><term>Smoking status</term><term>Swedish adults</term><term>Swedish study</term><term>Tooth loss</term><term>Tooth mobility</term><term>Twin pairs</term><term>birth order; communicable diseases; family characteristics; oral health; periodontal diseases; siblings; tooth loss; twins</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Additional person</term><term>Additional sibling</term><term>Birth order</term><term>Caries</term><term>Childhood home</term><term>Childhood housing density</term><term>Childhood infection</term><term>Clinical disease</term><term>Community dent</term><term>Confidence interval</term><term>Dent</term><term>Dental caries</term><term>Dental treatment</term><term>Education gymnasium</term><term>Epidemiol</term><term>Epidemiol relation</term><term>Epidemiology</term><term>Family characteristics</term><term>Harvard school</term><term>Housing density</term><term>Infectious agents</term><term>Infectious etiology</term><term>Karolinska institutet</term><term>National institute</term><term>Odds ratio</term><term>Odds ratios</term><term>Oral disease</term><term>Oral diseases</term><term>Oral health</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal disease</term><term>Periodontal health</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Public health</term><term>Risk factor</term><term>Risk factors</term><term>Sibling</term><term>Sibship</term><term>Sibship size</term><term>Smoker</term><term>Smoking status</term><term>Swedish adults</term><term>Swedish study</term><term>Tooth loss</term><term>Tooth mobility</term><term>Twin pairs</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="topic" xml:lang="fr"><term>épidémiologie</term><term>Santé publique</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">For diseases with an infectious etiology, birth order may dictate the age of exposure to childhood infection, while sibship size may be a proxy for the probability of exposure. The authors examined whether birth order, sibship size, and childhood housing density affect risk of tooth loss and periodontal disease. The study included 28,690 adults aged ≥42 years who were participating in a 1998–2002 follow-up of persons listed in the Swedish Twin Registry. Logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals, with adjustment for age, sex, education, and smoking and mutual adjustment for family composition (sibship size and/or birth order). Tooth loss and periodontal disease affected 8% and 19% of the twins, respectively. Each additional sibling increased the odds of tooth loss by 10% (95% confidence interval (CI): 1.06, 1.15) and the odds of periodontal disease by 5% (95% CI: 1.02, 1.08). Later birth order was associated with lower odds of periodontal disease. Each additional person per room in the childhood home increased the odds of tooth loss (odds ratio = 1.28, 95% CI: 1.03, 1.60) but lowered the odds of periodontal disease (odds ratio = 0.65, 95% CI: 0.48, 0.89). These findings are compatible with the hypotheses that adult oral diseases are associated with the probability of exposure in childhood and that earlier age at exposure lowers risk.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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