Bacterial Colonization of Oral Implants from Nondental Sources
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Auteurs : Jinus Emrani [États-Unis] ; Winston Chee [États-Unis] ; J Rgen Slots [États-Unis]Source :
- Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research [ 1523-0899 ] ; 2009-06.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aggressive periodontitis, Antimicrobial, Antimicrobial agents, Antimicrobial therapy, Antimicrobial treatment, Bacterial colonization, Buccal mucosa, Case report, Clin, Clin periodontol, Clinical implant dentistry, Clinical picture, Dental implants, Dentistry, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Forsythia, Fusobacterium species, Gingivalis, High proportions, Implant, Implant placement, Implant protocol, Implant sites, Interdental brushes, Lesion, Localized mucositis, Mechanical debridement, Microbiological, Microbiological results, Microbiota, Natural teeth, Nondental sources, None none, None none none none none none, Oral cavity, Panoramic radiograph, Paper points, Pathogen, Pathogenic bacteria, Periodontal, Periodontal pathogens, Periodontitis, Periodontol, Periodontopathic bacteria, Plaque, Pocket irrigation, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Porphyromonas gingivalis prevotella intermedia tannerella forsythia dialister pneumosintes campylobacter rectus peptostreptococcus micros fusobacterium species enteric rods, Prospective study, Sodium hypochlorite, Southern california, Subgingival, Subgingival irrigation, Subgingival microbiota, Systemic antibiotics, Tannerella forsythia, Therapeutic implications, Tooth site.
- Teeft :
- Aggressive periodontitis, Antimicrobial, Antimicrobial agents, Antimicrobial therapy, Antimicrobial treatment, Bacterial colonization, Buccal mucosa, Case report, Clin, Clin periodontol, Clinical implant dentistry, Clinical picture, Dental implants, Dentistry, Edentulous, Edentulous patients, Forsythia, Fusobacterium species, Gingivalis, High proportions, Implant, Implant placement, Implant protocol, Implant sites, Interdental brushes, Lesion, Localized mucositis, Mechanical debridement, Microbiological, Microbiological results, Microbiota, Natural teeth, Nondental sources, None none, None none none none none none, Oral cavity, Panoramic radiograph, Paper points, Pathogen, Pathogenic bacteria, Periodontal, Periodontal pathogens, Periodontitis, Periodontol, Periodontopathic bacteria, Plaque, Pocket irrigation, Porphyromonas gingivalis, Porphyromonas gingivalis prevotella intermedia tannerella forsythia dialister pneumosintes campylobacter rectus peptostreptococcus micros fusobacterium species enteric rods, Prospective study, Sodium hypochlorite, Southern california, Subgingival, Subgingival irrigation, Subgingival microbiota, Systemic antibiotics, Tannerella forsythia, Therapeutic implications, Tooth site.
Abstract
Implants showing signs of peri‐implantitis harbor a microbiota similar to that of periodontitis‐affected teeth. This case report describes the subgingival microbiota of a 45‐year‐old female with advanced periodontitis before and after complete edentulation and reconstruction with dental implants. A 3‐month healing period post extraction passed before implants were placed using a two‐stage submerged implant protocol. At 4‐ to 6‐month recall visits after definitive prosthetic reconstruction, some implant sites showed bleeding on probing and localized mucositis. Microbiological culture of three inflamed peri‐implant sites showed an almost identical spectrum of pathogens, including Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, and other major pathogenic bacteria characteristic of aggressive periodontitis. As natural teeth were absent for 8 months, this case report suggests that periodontal pathogens can be retained for a prolonged period of time in nondental sites, from where they can later colonize and compromise the health of dental implants. The therapeutic implications of this finding are discussed.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2008.00101.x
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type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Correspondence address: Jinus Emrani, Department of Advanced Prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA</wicri:regionArea><placeName><region type="state">Californie</region><settlement type="city">Los Angeles</settlement></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Californie du Sud</orgName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Chee, Winston" sort="Chee, Winston" uniqKey="Chee W" first="Winston" last="Chee">Winston Chee</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>Ralph & Jean Bleak Professor of Restorative Dentistry, director, implant dentistry, and codirector, advanced prosthodontics, School of Dentistry, University of Southern 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type="alt">CLINICAL IMPLANT DENTISTRY RELATED RESEARCH</title><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno><idno type="eISSN">1708-8208</idno><imprint><biblScope unit="vol">11</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">2</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="106">106</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="112">112</biblScope><biblScope unit="page-count">7</biblScope><publisher>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><pubPlace>Oxford, UK</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2009-06">2009-06</date></imprint><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">1523-0899</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aggressive periodontitis</term><term>Antimicrobial</term><term>Antimicrobial agents</term><term>Antimicrobial therapy</term><term>Antimicrobial treatment</term><term>Bacterial colonization</term><term>Buccal mucosa</term><term>Case report</term><term>Clin</term><term>Clin periodontol</term><term>Clinical implant dentistry</term><term>Clinical picture</term><term>Dental implants</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous patients</term><term>Forsythia</term><term>Fusobacterium species</term><term>Gingivalis</term><term>High proportions</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant placement</term><term>Implant protocol</term><term>Implant sites</term><term>Interdental brushes</term><term>Lesion</term><term>Localized mucositis</term><term>Mechanical debridement</term><term>Microbiological</term><term>Microbiological results</term><term>Microbiota</term><term>Natural teeth</term><term>Nondental sources</term><term>None none</term><term>None none none none none none</term><term>Oral cavity</term><term>Panoramic radiograph</term><term>Paper points</term><term>Pathogen</term><term>Pathogenic bacteria</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Periodontol</term><term>Periodontopathic bacteria</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Pocket irrigation</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis prevotella intermedia tannerella forsythia dialister pneumosintes campylobacter rectus peptostreptococcus micros fusobacterium species enteric rods</term><term>Prospective study</term><term>Sodium hypochlorite</term><term>Southern california</term><term>Subgingival</term><term>Subgingival irrigation</term><term>Subgingival microbiota</term><term>Systemic antibiotics</term><term>Tannerella forsythia</term><term>Therapeutic implications</term><term>Tooth site</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Teeft" xml:lang="en"><term>Aggressive periodontitis</term><term>Antimicrobial</term><term>Antimicrobial agents</term><term>Antimicrobial therapy</term><term>Antimicrobial treatment</term><term>Bacterial colonization</term><term>Buccal mucosa</term><term>Case report</term><term>Clin</term><term>Clin periodontol</term><term>Clinical implant dentistry</term><term>Clinical picture</term><term>Dental implants</term><term>Dentistry</term><term>Edentulous</term><term>Edentulous patients</term><term>Forsythia</term><term>Fusobacterium species</term><term>Gingivalis</term><term>High proportions</term><term>Implant</term><term>Implant placement</term><term>Implant protocol</term><term>Implant sites</term><term>Interdental brushes</term><term>Lesion</term><term>Localized mucositis</term><term>Mechanical debridement</term><term>Microbiological</term><term>Microbiological results</term><term>Microbiota</term><term>Natural teeth</term><term>Nondental sources</term><term>None none</term><term>None none none none none none</term><term>Oral cavity</term><term>Panoramic radiograph</term><term>Paper points</term><term>Pathogen</term><term>Pathogenic bacteria</term><term>Periodontal</term><term>Periodontal pathogens</term><term>Periodontitis</term><term>Periodontol</term><term>Periodontopathic bacteria</term><term>Plaque</term><term>Pocket irrigation</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis</term><term>Porphyromonas gingivalis prevotella intermedia tannerella forsythia dialister pneumosintes campylobacter rectus peptostreptococcus micros fusobacterium species enteric rods</term><term>Prospective study</term><term>Sodium hypochlorite</term><term>Southern california</term><term>Subgingival</term><term>Subgingival irrigation</term><term>Subgingival microbiota</term><term>Systemic antibiotics</term><term>Tannerella forsythia</term><term>Therapeutic implications</term><term>Tooth site</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Implants showing signs of peri‐implantitis harbor a microbiota similar to that of periodontitis‐affected teeth. This case report describes the subgingival microbiota of a 45‐year‐old female with advanced periodontitis before and after complete edentulation and reconstruction with dental implants. A 3‐month healing period post extraction passed before implants were placed using a two‐stage submerged implant protocol. At 4‐ to 6‐month recall visits after definitive prosthetic reconstruction, some implant sites showed bleeding on probing and localized mucositis. Microbiological culture of three inflamed peri‐implant sites showed an almost identical spectrum of pathogens, including Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, and other major pathogenic bacteria characteristic of aggressive periodontitis. As natural teeth were absent for 8 months, this case report suggests that periodontal pathogens can be retained for a prolonged period of time in nondental sites, from where they can later colonize and compromise the health of dental implants. The therapeutic implications of this finding are discussed.</div></front></TEI></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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